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试卷代号：1161中央广播电视大学2010-2011学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试英语Ⅱ【1）试题注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.-Excuseme,wouldyoulendmeyourcalculator?---------A.Certainly.HereyouareB.Yes,IhaveahandC.It~snothing2.-WouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview?---------A.That'sfine,thankyouB.Yes,pleaseC.Ofcoursenot3.-Mustwehandinourhomeworknow?--------A.Yes,youmustn'tB.Yes,youmustn'tC.No,youneedn't4.-What'stheproblem,Harry?---------A.NoproblemB.Ican'trememberwhereIleftmyglassesC.Notroubleatall5.-Oh,sorrytobotheryou.---------A.That'sokayB.No,youcan'tC.That'sgood第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分）6-15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A.B\C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6.Heaskedmewhere____from.A.didIcameB．IcameC．Icome7.Heistheman____dogbitme.A.thatB．whichC．whose8.-Whichdoyoulikebetter,realmovies____cartoons?-Iprefercartoons____realmovies.A.and,thanB．or,thanC．or,to9.Areyoustillhere?Youwereherehalfanhourago.Who—for?A.wereyouwaitingB．areyouwaitingC．doyouwait10.-What'shappenedtoTom?-____tohospital.A.He'sbeentakenB．He'IIbetakenC．He'lltake11.____majorityofpeopleagreewithhim.A.-B．AC.The12.Whenlwasachild,we____wearauniformforschool.A.havetoB．mustC．hadto13.Thosecakeslooknice.CanIhave一？A．oneB．itC．onecake14.Whenwasthebuilding____?A.completeB．completingC．completed15.BeforeIgottothecinema,thefilmA．hadbegunB．hasbegunC．wasbeginning第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）16-25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。Astudyhasshownthatfitnessisthekey(16)一longlife,irrespectiveofbodyshape(17)一evensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthatpeoplewhoexerciselivelongerthan(18)____,eveniftheyareoverweightandsmoke.Thestudyfoundthat(19)fitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudywerefivetimesmorelikelytodiewithinsixyearsofthestartoftheresearchthanthefittest.Thiswastrue(20)___themenhadheartproblems,smokedorwereoverweight.Scientistsconcludedthatitwasbetter(21)andactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKencooper,afitnessexpert,said,‘‘Youarebetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayandexercisingregularlythan(22)一anon-smokerandsedentary.”Althoughheadds,Butdon'tmisunderstandme.Iamnotendorsing(23)一，Iamtryingtotellyouhowdangerousitistobesedentary.”TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressure(24)____manufacturerstoreducehighlevelsofsugarinfoodandtorestrictthehard-sellofjunkfoodtochildreninordertoimprovethenation'shealth.ButthenewstudysuggeststheGovernmentshouldencouragemorepeople(25)_．16.A.forB．ofC．to17.A.orB．andC．but18.A.thosewhodoesnotB.thesewhodonotC.thosewhodonot19.A.thelittleB.theleastC.least20.A.ifornotB.whetherornotCwhen21.A.beingfatB.tobefatC.todo22.A.beingB．beC．tobe23.A.smokedB.tosmokeC.smoking24.A.onB．forC．to25.A.exerciseB.exercisingC.toexercise第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）26-30小题：阅读下列短文，从A\B\C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1Wehavetwocatsathome.OneisnamedMiloandtheotherMamma.Miloisaboycat.Boycatsarecalled'Toms'.WethinkthatMammaisMilo'smother.ThatiswhywegaveherthenameMamma.Wedidn'tbuyMiloorMamma.Theywerestraycatsanddidn'thaveanywheretolive.Theystartedcomingintoourgarden.Theydidnotlookveryhealthy,sowestartedgivingthemmilk.Thentheystartedcomingintothehouse,soweadoptedthem.Becausehedidn'thaveahomewhenhewasakitten,Miloisnotveryfit.Wehavetotakehimtothevetonceeverythreemonthsforaspecialinjection.Theyhavelivedwithusnowfor5years.26.SarahgotthecatsA.beforeshemovedintoherhouseB.aftershemovedintothehouseC.whenshemovedintothehouse27.SarahthinksA.MiloisaboyB.bothcatsareboysC.bothcatsaregirls28.Mammawasnamed6Mamma'becauseA.SarahlikesthenameB.sheisagirlC.theythinksheisMilo'smother29.MiloandMammawereA.freetogetB.cheaptogetC.expensivetoget30.MiloisnotveryfitbecauseA.hevisitsthevetforaninjectionB.hewasastrayC.heisoldnow31-35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)或错误(F)。短文理解2TheancientOlympicGameswerepartofareligiousfestivalinhonouroftheGreekgodZeus,thefatherofallGreekgodsandgoddesses.Thefestivalandgameswereheldinolympia,areligioussanctuary.TheathletescametoOlympiafromallpartsoftheGreekworld,fromasfarasSpaininthewestandTurkeyintheeast.TheancientOlympicGamesbeganintheyear776BCwhenKoroibos,acookfromthecityofElis,wona200-metre-longrace.Theytookplaceforaperiodof617yearsuntilthelastgameswereheldinAD393.Intheancientgames,athletesreceivedprizesworthlargeamountsofmoney.InfactthewordathleteisanancientGreekword,meaningonewhocompetesforaprize.Althoughwomendidnotcompeteinthegames,therewasaseparatefestivalheldatthesametimeinhonourofHera,wifeofZeus.Atthisfestivalunmarriedgirlscompetedinfootraces.ThemarathonwasnotaneventoftheancientOlympicGames.ThemarathonisamoderneventthatwasfirstintroducedintheOlympicGamesin1896.ItwasnamedafteravillagecalledMarathonwherethePersiansweredefeatedbyasmallGreekarmy.ThenewsofthevictorywasbroughttoAthensbysoldier,whoranthe26milesfromthevillageofMarathontothecapital.26mileswasthereforeadoptedasthedistanceofthemodernmarathonrace.TheOlympicflagwasintroducedin1908andcarriesthesymboloffivelinkedrings.Whichrepresentthefivecontinents-Africa,America,Asia,Australasia