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中央广播电视大学2009-2010学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试英语Ⅱ(1)试题注意事项2010年7月一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。一、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）、71-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A\B\C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.-Whatsubjectsareyoustudying?-------------A.Yes,I'mstudyinghistoryB.I'mstudyingphilosophyC．I'mdoingmyhomework2.-MayIhelpyou,madam?_________________．A．Sorry,IhavenoideaB.You'dbettergivemeahandC.Yes,I'dlike2kilosoforange3.-Well,Mary,howareyou?‘---------------一．A．I'mgoodB．I'mniceC．I'mfine4.-Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?——？A．Who'sspeakingB．AreyouJaneC．Whoareyou5.-Excuseme,wouldyoulendmeyourcalculator?____________．B．Yes,IhaveahandA.Certainly.HereyouareC．It~snothing第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分）6-15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6.Mycarwasbeing____whenitwasstolen.A．repairedB．repairC．repairing7.ThenexttraintoBeijing____hereat3'0clock.A．isdueB．isduetoC．isduefor8.Maryforgot____alettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.A．writingB．towriteC．havingwrote9.hesaidisquiteright.A．ThatB．WhatC．How10.Let'sgotothecinema,____?A．willyouB．shan'tweC．shallwe11.Ihavegiven____eatingmeat.A．overB．downC．up12.-Whichdoyoulikebetter,realmovies____cartoons?-Iprefercartoons____realmovies.A．or,toB．or,thanC．and,and13.I'mtired.I____workingveryhard.A．haveB．havebeenC．had14.IamleavingforNewYorkthreedays'time.A．-B．atC．in15.Heaskedmewherefrom.A．didIcameB．IcameC．Icome第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）16-25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。Asurveywascarriedoutlastyear(16)theBritishMedicalAssociation,anorgamzationofdoctors.Itshowedthatmostpeopledonotdoenoughexercise.In1995,60%0fpeoplewalkedmorethanonemile4day.Now,thatnumberhasfallen(17)toonly20%.(18)morepeoplearegoingtothegym,fewerpeoplearewalking.Doctorssayweneed(19)for20minutesthreetimesaweek.(20)isaneasyformofexercisethateveryonecando.Ifyou(21)onemileeachday,youwillimproveyourhealthveryquickly.Doctorssayweneedtotacklethisproblemhead(22)andtry(23)peoplefitterbecausenotdoingenoughexerciseisresponsible(24)manyofthecountry'shealthproblems.Doctorssuggestyougo(25)awalkeverydayafterdinner.16.A．-B．withC．by17.A.sharplyB.slightlyC.down18.A.SoB.ThereforeC.Although19.A.exercisingB.toexerciseC.exercised20.A.WalkB.TowalkC.Walking21.A.walkB.walkedC.towalk22.A．downB．onC．up23.A.makingB.makeC.tomake24.A．toB．forC．at25.A．atB．forC．and第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）26-30小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1BenjaminDisraeli,thefamousnineteenthcenturyprimeminister,said,Londonisnotacity,-itisanation.Todaythisisanunderstatement;London,withitsvastrangeofdifferentethnicgroups,isaworld.Certainly,Londonisthemostculturallydiversecityintheworld.ThecitywasfoundedbytheRomansandsincethennewarrivalshaveconstantlyaddedtoitscharacterandprosperity.Within10years40%ofLondonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroups,includingthegrowingnumberofLondonersofmixedethnicorigin,butmostofthemwillhavebeenborninBritain.ChildrenofCaribbean-ChinesemarriageswillgotoschoolwithchildrenofRussian-Irishcouples.NoneofthemwillbeEnglishbutallofthemwillbeLondoners.MostofBritain'sethnicminorityresidentsliveinthecapital,speakingover300langUageS．NearlyalloftheAfricanpopulationandmanyoftheCaribbeanpopulationofBritainliveinLondon(83%and58%respectively);39%oftheChinesepopulationofBritainand36%oftheAsianpopulationofBritainliveinLondon.ThelargestmigrantcommunityisfromtheIrishRepublicwith256,000people,3.8%ofthetotalpopulationofLondon.Thereareanestimated330,000refugeesandasylumseekerslivinginLondon,withmostrecentarrivalscomingfromEasternEurope,NorthAfricaandKurdistan.Youngpeople,inparticular,areskilledatdealingwithalargenumberofdifferentandhybridcultures.Theythemselvesoftenhaveseveraldifferentethnicidentitiessincetheirparentsandgrandparentsmaycomefromseveraldifferentbackgroundsandtheirfriendsandpartnersdoalso.Theyareskilledcross-culturaltravellerswithoutleavingtheirhome-town.26.WhydoesthewriterthinkthatBenjaminDisraeli'sstatementisanunderstatement?BecausehethinksLondonisA.partoftheworldB.aminiatureworldthankstoitsgreatculturaldiversityC.notanationatall27.LondonisregardedasthemostculturallydiversecityintheworldduetothefollowingfactsEXCEPTthatA.within10years40%LondonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroupsB.mostofBritain'sethnicminoritygroupsliveinLondon,speakingover300langUageSC.manyyoungpeopleareimmigrantsfromdifferentbackgrounds28.Ethnicmmoritygroupswillmakeupfuture.A.36%B.40%C.39%29.ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusinLondonoftheLondonpopulationintheA.youngpeoplefeelateasewithalargenumberofdiversifiedculturesB.youngpeopleareraisedinamulticulturalenvironmentC.youngpeoplefindithardtoadaptthemselvestohybridcultures30.ThepassagemainlydealswithA.theadvantageofhybridculturesinLondonB.thecompositionofthepopulationinLondonC.theculturaldiversityinLondon31-35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T)或错误(F)。短文理解2JohnPrestonlivesinaflatinnorthLondon.Hemovedthereafterhiswifediedfouryearsagotobeclosertohisdaughter'sfamily,andbecausehisbigdetachedhouseandgardenweretoomuchworkforhimashegotolder.It'seasierintheflatbecausethele