电大英语听力教程

1电大英语听力教程ENGLISHLISTENINGCOURSEBook3CourseObjectives课程目标1.AcquaintyourselveswithrightwaystoimproveyourEnglishlisteningskills.2.LearnmoreknowledgeonEnglish:vocabulary,grammarandsentencepatterns.3.GettounderstandspokenEnglishinnormalspeed.4.AcquaintyourselveswiththeculturalbackgroundfromEnglish-speakingareas.教案作者：储航伟，[e-mail]版权所有，违者必究2Self-introduction储航伟（Henry）MyE-mail:[e-mail]Myphone:268519723HowtolearnBookIIIwell?要突出重点。即精听“CoreListening”的核心内容，听、写、背相结合，每课至少要背诵、默写一篇短文。课前充分预习，完成练习，记录疑问，并尝试自己发现答案，或询问老师。在听力练习的基础上，要熟读课文，达到非常流利的程度，为背诵课文和回答问题打好基础。发挥主观能动性，采用适合自己特点的学习方法，例如：可以结合“逆向法”、“疯狂英语口语”等行之有效的方法，使自己突破英语听力障碍。每天听英语一小时。4Unit1InstructionalobjectivesAfterthisunit,youwillbeableto:Usesomenewwords.AskthewaysLearnsomeotherlisteningmaterials5Unit1.PartOneVocabulary(SeePage1.)Deduction:n.推论Cabbie:n.出租车司机Observant:a.观察力敏锐的Stain:n.污迹Inaugurate:v.举行就职典礼Inaugural:a.就职的Parade:n.游行Swear:v.宣誓、发誓Committee:n.委员会Capitol:n.美国国会大厦Security:n.安全Democratic:a.（美国）民主党的Pregnancy:n.怀孕6PartOneCoreListeningDialogue:WhereistheShoppingCenter?CastleStreet:城堡街，街名Stranger:n.newcomer.陌生人andtakethesecond(turning)ontheright:andturnrightatthesecondcrossing;在第二个路口向右拐。Thenfirstleft:thetakefirstturningontheleft=thenturnleftatthefirstcrossing.Fridge:n.refrigerator电冰箱That’sonthecorner,whereyouturn.电器商店在拐角处，你在那儿拐弯。Youcan’tmissit:你不会错过它的。Maybenextdoortoit:也许就在它隔壁。Firstleftatanelectricalgoodsshop:Firstturnleftat…7PartOneCoreListeningPassage1柯南道尔TuningIn:收听歇洛克福尔摩斯是侦探小说中最著名的人物之一。他关注微小的细节，然后根据它们做出很大的推理。我从报纸得知你正在法国渡假。我可以看到你的脸由于长时间日晒变黑了。“你真了不起！”柯南道尔说，“象我的伟大侦探家歇洛克福尔摩斯一样善于观察。”8PartOneCoreListeningPassage1柯南道尔Character:n.afictionalroleinastory.故事人物Hail:v.callouttoinordertocatchtheattentionof招呼e.g.hailataxi/cab,hailanassistantRecognize:v.knoworidentifyfrompastexperienceorknowledge.认出Demand:v.ask,inquire询问Isawyougettingoffatrain…:seesbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事，用doing做宾语补足语。Remarkable:a.unusual,wonderful不平凡的，了不起的Label::n.Anitemforidentification,especiallyasmallpieceofpaperorclothattachedtoanarticletodesignateitsorigin,owner,contents,use,ordestination.标签9PartOneCoreListeningPassage2BushInaugural:布什就职典礼PresidentRonaldReagan:罗纳得里根总统MinusfourteendegreesCelsius:-14℃.-20℃Theswearing-inceremony:宣誓就职仪式LincolnMemorial:林肯纪念堂，内有林肯坐像CapitolHill:美国国会山Demonstrator:示威者；protestor:抗议者Activist:激进主义份子Minority:少数民族、少数派10PartOneCoreListeningPassage2Mr.BushlostthepopularvotetohisDemocraticopponent:布什先生普选输给了他的民主党对手。Democraticparty:民主党，与美国共和党交替执政。Opponent:competitor,rival对手Outgoing:retiringfromanoffice;即将离职的President-elect:n.新当选（尚未就职）的总统Disputed:a.有争议的Therightofwomentomedicallyendpregnancy:妇女人工流产的权利。11PartOneCoreListeningPassage2Issue:n.amatterofpublicconcern;problem问题Thechiefjustice:首席法官Givetheoathsofofficetoboththenewpresidentandvicepresident:为新总统和副总统的就职领誓（监誓）。Solemnly:veryearnestly,seriously庄严地IwillfaithfullyexecutetheofficeofpresidentoftheUS:我将忠实地履行美国总统的职责。Inauguraladdress:就职演说12PartTwoSelf-AssessmentExercisesI.ListeningcomprehensionDialogueFillingstation:gasstationVerykindofyou:It’sverykindofyoutotellmetheway.Roundabout:n.Atrafficcircle.（道路交叉处的）环行圈，环岛,转盘13PartTwoSelf-AssessmentExercisesI.ListeningcomprehensionPassageNominate:v.toproposebynameasacandidate,especiallyforelection.提名SecretaryofAgriculture:AgricultureSecretary.美国农业部长TheSenate:n.参议院，上院TheRepublicParty:美国共和党ArepresentativeintheCaliforniaStateAssembly加州众议院议员Reaganadministration:里根行政当局14PartTwoSelf-AssessmentExercisesPassageSherosetothesecondimportantjob:shewaspromotedtothesecondimportantjob.她升任第二重要的职位。Presidency:n.TheofficeofthePresidentoftheUnitedStates.美国总统职务/任职TheGeneralAgreementonTariffandTrade:关税和贸易总协定，GATT。是联合国所属的国际贸易组织，是WTO的前身。Geneticengineering:基因工程，是改变生物基因的技术Reachedarecordlevel:达到了创记录水平。15PartTwoSelf-AssessmentExercisesII.DictationCashier:n.出纳员、司库Case:n.保险柜Snatch:v.tograsporseizehastily,eagerly,orsuddenly.Madeforthedoor:夺门而出Arrest:v.Catchbythepolice逮捕16PartThreeSupplementaryListeningDialogueIdidn’tcatchthat:Ididn’tfollowyou.我没有听清楚。Asfarastheroundabout:直到环岛Twominutes’drive:两分钟车程。Twominutes’walkJunction:n.crossing,intersection交差路口17PartThreeSupplementaryListeningPassage1Ifthiscrosscouldtalk,itwouldtellyouthefollowingsadstory:如果这尊十字架会说话，它将告诉你下面这个悲伤的故事。（虚拟语气）Ranch:n.Anextensivefarm,especiallyinthewesternUnitedStates,onwhichlargeherdsofcattle,sheep,orhorsesareraised.农场Lighthearted:a.Notbeingburdenedbytrouble,worry,orcare;happyandcarefree.快乐的、轻松愉快的Winding:a.Twistingorturning;sinuous.弯曲的Swerve:v.toturnasidesuddenly突然转向Backhome:在家里Devastatingnews:破坏性的消息18PartThreeSupplementaryListeningPassage1Foundmymothercrying:findsbdoingsth.Doing强调发现事情的过程。bewildered:a.puzzled,notknowingwhattodo.不知所措Thusbeganthegruelingjourneythroughgrief:从而开始了历尽悲伤的艰难之旅Allroadsleadtonowhere:条条道路都走不通Betemptedtodosth:trytodosth.非常想做某事Hewasconvictedofmanslaughter:他被判为杀人罪Nightmare:n.噩梦。Haunt:v.toTocometomindcontinuallylikeaghost;萦绕19PartThreeSupplementaryListeningPassage2SmithsonianInstitute:史密森学会Exhibit:v.display,show,demonstrateDrugEnforcementA