电大英语试卷

试卷代号：1161中央广播电视大学2007—2008学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试英语Ⅱ(1)试题2008年7月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求和答题示例答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1—5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.--Howlsthemovie?Interesting?——.A.ItwasshownlateuntilmidnightB.ItwasstarredbyafewfamouspeopleC.Farfrom.IshouldhavestayedhomewatchingTVD.Iwasseatedfarawayinthecorner2.--MayIknowyouraddress?——.A.Sure.HereyouareB.IhavenoideaC.It'sfarfromhereD,Sorry,I'veforgotten3.--Well,Mary,howareyou?——.A.I'mgoodB.I'mpleasedC.I'mfineD.I'mnice4.--Hello,mayItalktotheheadmasternow?——.A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemomentB.No,youcan'tC.Sorry,youcan'tD.Idon'tknow5.-Isthisthemotelyoumentioned?——.A.ItlookscomfortableB.Yes,it'sasquietasweexpectedC.You'resoconsiderateD.No,theprice'sreasonable第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小题2分)6一15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6.Youtolockthedooratnight.A.shouldB.oughtC.mustD.shall7.LetmethecasecarefullybeforeIdrawaconclusion.A.lookupB.lookintoC.lookafterD.lookout8.Youmustexplainhowtheysucceededtheexperiment.A.ofus,forB.atus,atC.tous,inD.forus,to9.Heisthemandogbitme.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose10.EverythingifAlberthadn'tcalledthefirebrigade.A.will'bedestroyedB.willhavebeendestroyedC.wouldbedestroyedD.wouldhavebeendestroyed11.IbrokemylegwhenIskiinginAmerica.A.isB.wasC.--(不填)D.wouldbe12.Atpresent,themostimportantthingisthatBritainneedsmoretoimprovetherelationshipwiththeUSA.A.todoB.doingC.tobedoneD.do13.Ihavelivedhere1997.A.forB.sinceC.atD.from14.Shewasconvictedmurder.A.toB.inC.ofD.as15.Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,A.howeverB.thereforeC.sinceD.as第三部分完形填空(共计20分，每题2分)16—25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto16AsianandWesterneducationalmethods.Forexample,oneadvantage17theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience18Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans19.Thestudyisdifficult,butit20studentsforasocietythatvaluesdisciplineandself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,21manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,22theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues23ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized24manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries2516.A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only17.A.forB.toC.inD.as18.A.toB.forC.thanD.in19.A.haveB.studyingC.doesD.do20.A.providesB.getsC.preparesD.does21.A.andB.yetC.notD.just22.A.atB.toC.onD.under23.A.goodB.poorC.newD.old24.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.as25.A.haveB.doC.haven'tD.does第四部分阅读理解(共计30分，每小题2分)26—35小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解lSomepeoplethinktheyhaveananswertothetroublesofautomobilecrowdinganddirtyairinlargecities.Theiransweristhebicycle,orbike.Inagreatmanycities,hundredsofpeopleridebicyclestoworkeveryday.InNewYorkCity,somebikeridershaveevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterCity.Theyclaimthatifmorepeoplerodebicyclestoworktherewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownsectionofthecityandthereforelessdirtyairfromcarengines.Forseveralyearsthisgrouphasbeentryingtogetthecitygovernmenttohelpbikeriders.Forexample,theywantthecitytodrawbicyclelanesonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbikeridershavetousethesamelanesascars,thereareaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewerespeciallanesmorepeoplewouldusebikes.Butnobicyclelaneshavebeendrawn.Noteveryonethinksitisagoodidea--theysayitwillslowtraffic.Somestoreownersonthemainstreetssaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness.Andmostpeoplelivetoofarfromdowntowntotravelbybike.Thecitygovernmenthasnotyetdecidedwhattodo.Itwantstokeepeveryonehappy.Onlyonweekends,CentralParkisclosedtocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybicyclesonly.ButBikeforaBetterCitysaysthatthisisnotenoughandkeepsfightingtogetbicyclelanesdowntown.26.Accordingtothepassage,bicyclesA.aremoreconvenientthancarsB.aresafertraffictoolsthancarsC.areriddenbymostpeopleintheU.SD.arethesolutiontosomecityproblems27.TheideaofspecialbicyclelanesismostfavoredbyA.thecitygovernmentB.somebikeridersC.peoplelivingfarfromdowntownD.somestoreowners28.BicyclelanesinthethirdparagraphprobablymeansA.narrowpassagesbetweenbuildingsforbicyclesB.roadsfullofbicyclesC.specialpartsoftheroadforbicycleridersonlyD.roadsforbicyclesonly29.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage7A.BikeforaBetterCitymembersridebicyclestowork.B.Sometimesaccidentsmayoccurwhencarsandbikesareonthesamelanes.C.TheCentralParkisclosedtocarsonweekends.D.InNewYorkCity,manypeopleusebikesastheyhavespeciallanes.30.ThebesttitleforthispassageisA.TrafficCrowdinginNewYorkCityB.AirPollutioninNewYorkCitybyCarsC.SpecialLanesforPassengersD.SolutiontoTrafficProbleminNewYork短文理解2Whowillstagethegames?PreparingfortheOlympicsGamesisahugeundertaking.Justliketheathletes,thehostcityspendsyearsgetti