供应链管理总览

SupplyChainManagementProfessionalDevelopmentSelfStudySeriesSupplyChainManagementOverview供应链管理总览SupplyChainManagementProfessionalDevelopmentSelfStudySeriesIntroductionThiscourseispartofaseriesofSupplyChainFoundationselfstudylearningactivitiestoprovideyouasolidbaseofsupplychainknowledgetobuildupon.Thereare14modulesintheseries.Eachmodulewilltakeapproximately90minutestocomplete.Youmayconvenientlystartandreturntothecourseatanypoint.Whenyouhavecompletedthecoursematerial,pleasecompletetheself-assessmentexaminationtomeasureyourlevelofunderstandingofthetopic.SupplyChainManagementProfessionalDevelopmentSelfStudySeries介绍本单元课程是供应链基础自学教程活动系列的一个部分，这个教程的目的是给您学习和提高供应链知识打下一个坚实的基础。本系列共有13个单元。完成每一单元课程将大约需要90分钟的时间，您可以很方便的开始和从本单元课程的任何一页继续。当您学完本单元课程的内容后，请完成自我测试题以检验您对本单元课程内容的理解程度。SupplyChainManagementProfessionalDevelopmentSelfStudySeriesOverviewofProgramThismoduleisintendedtoprovideyouwithgeneraloverviewofSCMconcepts.Forsomeofyou,thismaybeareview,whiletheseconceptsmaybenovelforothers.Wewillbeginbyidentifyingwhatthesupplychainlookslike.Next,we’lldiscusswhoarethekeyparticipantsinthesupplychain.Next,we’llidentifyfactorsdrivingorganizationstoconsiderSCMstrategies,anddiscussthechallengesfacingtheseefforts.We’llalsoprovidesomeexamplesofcompanieswe’veidentifiedasleadersinthisarea.ThiswillleadtoadiscussionofwhySCMisimportant–andit’simpactonfinancialperformance,customers,andourabilitytodoourjob.SupplyChainManagementProfessionalDevelopmentSelfStudySeriesSelfStudyModules:6Areas,14Modules1Warehouse•Warehousing•WarehouseOperationsⅠ•WarehouseOperationsⅡ2Inventory•InventoryBasics•InventoryOperations3Logistics•TransportationOverview•TransportationOperations•TransportationPlanning4Procurement•TheroleofPurchasing5Production•ProductionPlanning•ProductionOperationsStrategicPerspective6SupplyChainManagement•SupplyChainManagementOverview•AnalyzingSupplyChainInformation•SupplyChainPlanningSupplyChainManagementProfessionalDevelopmentSelfStudySeries本课程的主要内容:6个领域14个单元1仓储•仓储介绍•仓储运作Ⅰ•仓储运作Ⅱ2库存•库存基础•库存运作3物流•运输总览•运输运作•运输编制4采购•采购的任务5生产•生产编制•生产运作的战略目标6供应链管理•供应链管理总览•供应链信息的分析•供应链编制SupplyChainManagementProfessionalDevelopmentSelfStudySeriesOverview:ModuleIThismoduleisintendedtoprovideyouwithgeneraloverviewofSCMconcepts.Forsomeofyou,thismaybeareview,whiletheseconceptsmaybenovelforothers.Wewillbeginbyidentifyingwhatthesupplychainlookslike.Next,we’lldiscusswhoarethekeyparticipantsinthesupplychain.Next,we’llidentifyfactorsdrivingorganizationstoconsiderSCMstrategies,anddiscussthechallengesfacingtheseefforts.We’llalsoprovidesomeexamplesofcompanieswe’veidentifiedasleadersinthisarea.ThiswillleadtoadiscussionofwhySCMisimportant–andit’simpactonfinancialperformance,customers,andourabilitytodoourjob.SupplyChainManagementProfessionalDevelopmentSelfStudySeries总览本单元课程目的是给您提供有关供应链(SupplyChainManagement)概念的一个总览。对有些人来说，这些概念只是复习而已，但是对另一些人而言，这些概念则可能是全新的。首先，我们将从认识供应链看起来像什么样子着手。接下来，我们将讨论在供应链中的主要参与者。然后我们要找出驱使企业去考虑供应链策略的因素，并讨论在做出这些方面的努力时所面临的挑战。我们也会举一些我们认为在这个领域是皎皎者的公司的实例。以上将引出对以下内容的讨论：供应链管理为什么如此重要？其对财务状况、客户以及我们的工作能力的影响是什么？SupplyChainManagementProfessionalDevelopmentSelfStudySeriesLearningObjectivesAftercompletingthismodulethelearnerwillbeableto:IdentifyprimaryelementsofsupplychainmanagementUnderstandtheroleofsupplychainmanagementoncompetitiveperformanceDescribetherelationshipbetweeninventoryandinformationUnderstandkeymetricsassociatedwithsupplychainmanagementSupplyChainManagementProfessionalDevelopmentSelfStudySeries学习目标在完成本单元课程的学习以后，您应该能:•辨认供应链管理中的主要元素。•理解供应链管理在增强竞争力中扮演的角色。•描述库存(Inventory)和信息之间的关系。•理解与供应链管理相关的关键度量。SupplyChainManagementProfessionalDevelopmentSelfStudySeriesTableofContents•Chapter2.1DefiningSupplyChainManagement•Chapter2.2Whoisinthesupplychain?•Upstream•Upstream•Internalfunctions•Chapter2.3Theimportanceofthesupplychain•Resultsfromresearchstudy•Skillsrequiredforsupplychainleaders•Seniorexecutiverecognition•Chapter2.4Theimpactofthesupplychainonbusiness•Impactonfinancialperformance•Impactonthecustomer•Impactonabilitytodoourjobs•Chapter2.5Therelationshipbetweeninventoryandinformation•HowdoesinformationplayaroleinSCM•Substitutinginformationforinventory•Chapter2.6SupplyChainManagementKeyPerformanceIndicatorsforCustomerSatisfaction•KeyMeasurements•PerfectOrder•SummarySupplyChainManagementProfessionalDevelopmentSelfStudySeries目录•2.1节供应链管理的定义•2.2节供应链的组成成员上游下游内部职能部门•2.3节供应链的重要性近期的调研结果供应链领导者需要的技能资深高级主管人员的共识•2.4节供应链对企业的影响对财务状况的影响对客户的影响对我们工作能力的影响•2.5节库存与信息的关系信息如何在供应链管理中发挥作用用信息替代库存•2.6节在供应链管理中体现客户满意程度的重要绩效指标主要度量标准完美订单总结SupplyChainManagementProfessionalDevelopmentSelfStudySeriesDefiningSupplyChainManagement定义供应链管理SupplyChainManagementProfessionalDevelopmentSelfStudySeriesDefinitionoftheSupplyChain“Thesupplychainencompassesallorganizationsandactivitiesassociatedwiththeflowandtransformationofgoodsfromtherawmaterialsstage,throughtotheenduser,aswellastheassociatedinformationflows.Materialandinformationflowbothupanddownthesupplychain.”Sourcing:R.HandfieldandE.Nichols,“SupplyChainRedesign”,2002.SupplyChainManagementProfessionalDevelopmentSelfStudySeries供应链管理的定义供应链包括了与产品从原料阶段到最终用户