法律英语词汇大全

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法律英语词汇大全Aabsoluteproof绝对证明absoluteproperty绝对财产(权)abstractoftitle产权书摘要accelerationclause提前(偿还)条款acceptance承诺accidentreport事故报告accidentinsurance意外保险accusation指控;控告accusatorialprocedure控告程序accusatorialprocessofproof控告证明过程(程序)accusatorialsystem控告或诉讼程序accused被指控者accuser控告人acknowledgement认知(书)acquittal无罪判决act条例;作为ActforthepreventionofFraudsandPerjuries《预防诈欺和伪证条例》action诉讼;作为actuallosses实际损失adjudication裁决;裁定administrativelaw行政法administrativelawjudge行政法法官administrativeprocedure行政程序administrator管理人;监管人admissible可采的admissibility可采性admit采用;允许adoption收养adulterousconduct通奸行为advalorempropertytax从价财产税adversarialhearing对抗式听证会adversarialprocess对抗式程序adversary对手adversarytrialsystem对抗式(或抗辩)审判制度advocacy出庭辩护;诉讼代理advocate辩护人;诉讼代理人affidavit正式书面陈述affirm维持(原判)affirmation保证书;证词affirmative确保的agency(行政)机关agencyaction机关(行政)机关agreeduponremedies补救协议agreement协议agreement-as-written书面协议agreement-in-fact事实协议alibi阿里白(不在犯罪场的证明)alienationofaffection离间夫妻关系allegation声称;指控allege诉称;指控allegedoffense所控罪行alternatejuror替补陪审员amendment修正案AmericanBarAssociation美国律师协会AmericanLawInstitute美国法学会analogy类推Anglo-AmericanLegalSystem英美法系anonymousaccusation匿名控告appeal上诉appear出庭appellant上诉人appellateaction上诉行为appellatecourt上诉法院appellee被上诉人appealer上诉人appropriate拨款appurtenant附属物arbiter仲裁人arbitrary武断的arbitration仲裁arraignment初审array陪审员名单arrest逮捕arrestwarrant逮捕令(证)arrestee被捕人article条款,文章articleofauthority授权条款articlesofconfederation《联帮条例》articlesofincorporation公司组织章程artificialperson法人AsianAmericanlegaldefenseandeducationfund亚裔美国人法律辩护与教育基金会assault意图或威胁伤害assert主张,宣称asset资产assistantattorney助理法官associatejudge副法官associatejustice副大法官assumption违约合同,违约赔偿之诉assumption假定attempt意图,企图attemptedescape逃脱未遂attestation证词attorney代理人,律师attorneyatlaw律师attorneygeneral检察长authentication鉴定authority权力,法源,权威性依据automobileinsurance机动车保险automobiletort机动车侵权行为autonomy自治(权)Bban禁令,禁止banishment流放bankruptcy破产bankruptcydischarge破产债务解除bankruptcyjudge破产法官bar律师职业barassociation律师协会barrister出庭律师battery殴打benchtrial法官审beneficiary受益人benefit收益,福得bigamy重婚罪billoflading提单billofright《人权法案》bindover具保,具结binder临时保险单binding有约束力bindingcontract有约束力的合同bindingforce约束力bindinginterpretation有约束力的解释black-letterlaw(普通接受之基本原则的)黑体字法blacknationbarassociation全美黑人律师协会blueskylaw蓝天法(关于股票买卖控制的法律)BoardofGovernors(ABA)(美国律师协会的)董事会bodyoflaw法体bond债券;保释金bondinstrument债券契据branding鞭笞breach违约;破坏bride贿赂bribery贿赂(罪)bright-linetest明显界限检验标准broker中间人brokeragefee佣金;中介费brother-sistercorporation兄弟公司;姊妹公司BulkSalesAct《大宗销售条例》burden责任burdenofgoingforwardwiththeevidence先行举证责任burdenofpersuasion说服责任;证明责任burdenofproducingevidence举证责任burdenofproof证明责任burglary入室盗窃(罪)businesscorporation实业公司businesslaw实业法businessorganization实业组织buy-outagreement(股权)承买协议buy-sellagreement(股权)买卖协议bylaws(内部)章程CCaliforniaPenalCode《加州刑法典》capitalaccount资本帐户capitalcrime可判死刑罪capitalpunishment死刑capitalsurplus资本盈余capitationtax人头税careercriminal职业罪犯careerjudiciary职业法官casebriefing案情摘要case-in-chief主诉caselaw判例法casemethod案例教学法casereport判决报告casereports判例汇编casualtyinsurance(意外伤害)保险catalog商品目录(单)certificate证书certificateofexistence实体存在证明(书)challenge置疑;挑战challengeforcause有理回避chancerycourt衡平法院charginginstrument控告文件checksandbalances制衡(原则)chiefjudge首席法官chiefjustice首席大法官childabuse虐待儿童circuitcourt巡回法院circuitjudge巡回法官circumstantialevidence旁证;情况证据citation引证cite援引;传讯civilcourt民事法civilforfeiture民事罚没civillaw民法CivilLawLegalSystem民法体系civilliability民事责任civilLiberty民事自由civilLitigation民事诉讼civilprocedure民事诉讼程序civilsuit民事诉讼Civiltrial民事审判Civilright民权Civilrightlaw民权法CivilWarIncomeTaxAct《内战所得税条例》Claim诉讼请求,索赔Classificationoflaw法律分类Closecorporation内部持股公司Closelyheldcorporation内部持股公司Closing终结,成交,结帐Closingargument最后论述Closingstatement成交声明Code法典CodeofJudicialConduct《法官行为准则》Codify编成法典Co-felon共同重罪犯Cohabitation同居Collateralcontract附属合同Collegiatebench合议席Collegiatepanel合议庭Commercialclause商务条款,贸易条款Commerciallaw商法Commercialpaper商务文件Commission佣金Commit交托,犯(罪)Commitment犯罪,许诺,委托Commitmentoffinancing融资许诺Commonlaw普通法Commonlawdamages普通法赔偿金Commonlawlegalsystem(family)普通法法系Commonlawmarriage普通法婚姻Commonproperty共同财产Commonstock普通股票Communityproperty共同财产Comparativelaw比较法Comparativenegligence比较过失Compensation赔偿(金)Compensatorydamage应予赔偿之损害Competence管辖权限Competency有效性Complaint控告,申诉ComprehensiveDrugAbusePreventionandControlAct《滥用毒品的综合预防与控制条例》Compulsorylicense强制性许可Concur附条件地同意Concurringopinion并存(判决)意见Confer授与Conference协商会议Confidentialinformation保密信息Confiscation没收Conflictlaw冲突法Congress国会Consent同意,认可Consideration对价,约因Constitution宪法ConstitutionalConvention制宪会议Constitutionallaw宪法Constitutionaltort宪法性侵权Constitutionality合宪性Construction(法律的)结构,解释Construe解释,分析Consultation磋商Consumerprotectionstatute消费者保护法律Consumptiontax消费税ContinentalLawLegalSystem(orFamily)大陆法系Contingentfee胜诉酬金Continuance诉讼延期Contract合同Contractdispute合同纠纷Contractformation合同构成Contractinterpretation合同解释Contractlaw合同法Contractperformance合同履行contractor承包商contravence触犯;违犯contributorynegligence共同过失controllinglaw应适应之法律conversion非法占有convey转让conveyance转让convertiblebond可转换债券conviction有罪判决convincingevidence使人信服的证据copyright版权;著作权corporalpunishment肉体刑corporatecamsel公司法律顾问corporateexcisetax公司执照税corporatelaw公司法corporation公司co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