中考英语试题名词专题练习

中考英语试题名词专题练习一.选择题(共30小题)1.(2016?昆明)EachcoupleinChinacanhavetwo_____fromJanuary1st，2016()A.boyB.girlC.childrenD.child2.(2016?重庆)It'ssportstime.Most________studentsinClass1areplayingfootballontheplayground.()A.boyB.boysC.boy'sD.boys'3.(2016?绥化)Ourschoolhasfifty﹣sixteachers.()A.womanB.womenC.woman's4.(2016?宜宾)Yibinisoneofthemostbeautiful____inSichuan.()A.cityB.citiesC.citys5.(2016?南宁)These_______inbeautifuldresseswillhaveapartythisevening.()A.manB.menC.womanD.women6.(2016?绥化)roomisbigandnice.()A.Kate'sandJane'sB.Kate'sandJaneC.KateandJane's7.(2016?x疆)Thisisbedroom.It'stidyandnice.()A.Lily'sandLucy'sB.LilyandLucy'sC.Lily'sandLucyD.LilyandLucy8.(2016?安顺)There'llbea________meetingnextweek，andmyparentswill______comeforit.()A.parents';allB.parents';bothC.parent's;allD.parent's;both9.(2016?东营)﹣Areyousurethisisaphoto_______，thefamouscomedyactress?﹣Itsurprisedyou，didn'tit?Butshewasoncereallythin.()A.JiaLingB.JiaLing'sC.ofJiaLingD.ofJiaLing's10.(2016?黑龙江)TheBeltandRoadInitiative(一带一路倡议)willhelpChinaimprovewiththoserelatedcountries，especiallyPakistan.()A.relationshipB.agreementC.environment11.(2016?重庆)﹣﹣﹣It'shottoday.Havesome________，please.﹣﹣﹣No，thanks.I'mnotthirstyatall.()A.waterB.potatoesC.breadD.cakes12.(2016?绵阳)HewasborninGermany，buthehasmadeChinahis______.()A.familyB.addressC.houseD.home13.(2016?重庆)It'scoldtoday.Takeyour______withyouwhenyougoout.()A.knifeB.coatC.brushD.key14.(2016?福州)﹣Whoisthepersonyouadmirethemost?﹣QianXuesen，theFatherofChina'sMissiles.Heisthe______ofChina.()A.leaderB.prideC.voice15.(2016?达州)﹣﹣﹣WhydidLucylookunhappy?﹣﹣﹣Becauseshewassocarelessthatshemademanyspelling____inherhomework.()A.friendsB.plansC.decisionsD.mistakes16.(2016?江西)Someoldpeopleneeda_______becausetheyfeellonely.()A.giftB.stickC.petD.watch17.(2016?滨州)﹣DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?﹣Yes，shewonthe2015NobelPrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat.()A.surpriseB.achievementC.educationD.satisfaction18.(2016?青岛)Nancytookhertemperatureandfoundshehada______.()A.coughB.toothacheC.coldD.fever19.(2016?苏州)SteveJobswasfullof﹣alwayscomingupwithnewideaswhichledtogreatchangesinsociety.()A.instructionB.invitationC.introductionD.invention20.(2016?广东)Thebroken______maycutintoyourhandifyoutouchit，youshouldbecareful.()A.glassB.glassesC.candleD.candles21.(2016?深圳)﹣Mr.White，couldyougivemesomeadvice?IhavetroubleinlearningEnglish.﹣Sure.First，youshouldbeconfidentandnevergiveup.Second，…()A.introductionsB.suggestionsC.instructions22.(2016?自贡)﹣﹣﹣HowcanIgetsome_____aboutthe2016OlympicGames?﹣﹣WhynotsearchtheInternet?()A.informationB.experienceC.practice23.(2016?温州)Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety_____istokeepcalm()A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem24.(2016?孝感)﹣Mom，Iwilleatlessfastfoodthisyear，believeme.﹣Ifyoumakea________，youmustkeepit.()A.jokeB.noiseC.mistakeD.promise25.(2016?武汉)﹣﹣﹣Look，thebossisveryangrywithAlex.﹣﹣﹣Well，hecamelateagain.Butthat'sno______toshoutathim.()A.problemB.lessonC.excuseD.Reason26.(2016?湖北)﹣﹣﹣Look!Somanycolorfulbicyclesintwolinesoverthere.﹣﹣﹣They'reforpublic.This______ofgreensmarttrafficiseverywhereinXiangyangcity.()A.numberB.pairC.kindD.piece27.(2016?东营)﹣Whydopeoplenevercutupthe_______________ontheirbirthdays?﹣Becausetheyareasymboloflonglife.()A.eggsB.cakesC.noodlesD.dumplings28.(2016?德州)Billwillbea/an___________tointerviewthefootballplayersinthecomingRio2016Olympics.()A.guestB.reporterC.touristD.engineer29.(2016?山西)Duringthenextfewdays，Idecidetohaveagood_______bytakingawalkorseeingamovie.Ireallyneedtorelax.()A.mealB.sleepC.rest30.(2016?河南)﹣﹣AreyougoingoutwithJadetonight?﹣﹣That'smy.Mindyourown!()A.offerB.businessC.questionD.chance中考英语试题名词专题练习答案一.选择题(共30小题)1.(2016?昆明)EachcoupleinChinacanhavetwo_____fromJanuary1st，2016()A.boyB.girlC.childrenD.child【分析】从2016年1月1日起，中国的每对夫妻可以有两个孩子.【解答】答案：C根据此空前的two，可知此处需要可数名词的复数形式.boy、girl、child都是单数形式.children为child的复数形式.故选C.【点评】本题考查可数名词的复数.可数名词变复数时一般在词尾加s.但是也有特殊情况.如child的复数就是children.2.(2016?重庆)It'ssportstime.Most________studentsinClass1areplayingfootballontheplayground.()A.boyB.boysC.boy'sD.boys'【分析】现在是运动时间.一班的大部分男生在操场上踢足球.【解答】答案：A根据句子结构可知该空处在句中作定语修饰名词students，选项中是名词boy的各种形式，有其复数形式和单复数的名词所有格形式，根据名词作定语常用单数形式，且不随后面的名词的数而发生改变(man、woman除外)，故填boy的单数形式即可，故选A.【点评】本题考查了名词作定语的形式，根据名词作定语常用单数形式，结合选项即可选出正确答案.3.(2016?绥化)Ourschoolhasfifty﹣sixteachers.()A.womanB.womenC.woman's【分析】我们学校有五十六名女教师【解答】答案：B.根据语境teachers是复数，因为woman修饰名词是必须和它修饰的名词保持数的一致，故woman也应为复数women，所以答案为B.【点评】本题考查可数名词的单复数，考生可根据语境作答.4.(2016?宜宾)Yibinisoneofthemostbeautiful____inSichuan.()A.cityB.citiesC.citys【分析】在四川，宜宾是最美丽的城市之一.【解答】答案：B根据oneofthemostbeautiful…可知本句是最高级的句子，表示宜宾是最美丽的城市之一.oneof后应用名词的复数形式.city为可数名词，且是以辅音+y结尾的单词，故变复数时应该把y变为i加es.故其复数形式为cities.故选B.【点评】本题考查名词的复数形式.首先找到oneof是做题的关键，只有在复数之中才能挑出之一.其次要能正确写出单词的复数形式.5.(2016?南宁)These_______inbeautifuldresseswillhaveapartythisevening.()A.manB.menC.womanD.women【分析】这些穿漂亮裙子的女人今天晚上要参加一个晚会.【解答】答案：D根据语境these(这些)可知本空应填复数形式，故可排除A，C.根据语境inbeautifuldresses(穿漂亮裙子)可知应是女人，故可排除答案B，因此本题答案为D.【点评】本题考查具体语境中名词的单复数的应用，在理解句意的基础上可正确作答.6.(2016?绥化)roomisbigandnice.()A.Kate'sandJane'sB.Kate'sandJaneC.KateandJane's【分析】凯特与简