毕业论文-学生公寓管理系统

本科生毕业设计（论文）I摘要随着社会的发展，科技的进步，作为信息载体的计算机日益显露出其举足轻重的地位。学生公寓管理系统不仅克服了手工操作的复杂程序。而且可以大大节约时间。随着计算机技术的发展和应用，以及高校招生的不断扩大，学生公寓管理系统即将成为当今各个高校必不可少的。该系统针对高校学生管理的范围及特点，系统分成系统管理、学生管理、公寓管理、查询等几个模块。其中公寓管理包括公寓增删、公寓参数设置、学生搬进搬出登记、交费及卫生管理等。系统管理包括添加、修改、删除用户，登陆统计等。学生管理主要是针对来访和晚归登记。查询则包括学生和公寓查询。应用本系统不仅能够让用户更加高效的实施对学生信息各项任务的管理，同时还可以用不同的方式进行查询。本系统将各方面工作有机的结合为一个整体。该系统预期采用C/S模型，前端采用VB.NET作为应用开发工具。后台采用SQLServer2000数据库。本篇论文将此学生信息管理系统开发过程分为系统概述，系统设计，系统实现和关键技术几个部分，详细阐述了从需求分析到设计思路，总体构架，模块划分直至最终实现的设计与开发的全过程。关键词：信息管理；学生公寓；数据库管理；.NET本科生毕业设计（论文）IIAbstractThisdesignfollowsthemodularthoughtcompletely.Thisdesignwritesalldataaccessingandthedatamanipulationinamodule.Thisdesignreducesthesameparameterorthesimilarmethodoftheapartmentmanagementmodule,studentmanagementmodule，systemmanagementmoduletoaclass,inordertoreducetheredundancyandsavetime.Thesystemagainstcollegestudentstothescopeandmanagementfeatures,thesystemisdividedintosystemmanagement,studentmanagement,theapartmentmanagement,Severalinquiriesmodule.Whichtheapartmentmanagement,includingadditions,deletionsandapartments,apartmentsparametersetting,studentsmoveoutintoregistration,paymentoffeesandhealthmanagement.Systemmanagementincludesadd,modify,deleteusers,landingstatistics.Studentmanagementismainlyforvisitorsandlateregistration.Inquiriesincludestudentsandapartmentsinquiries.Applicationofthissystemwillnotonlyallowuserstomoreefficientimplementationofstudentinformationmanagementtasks.alsocanbeusedindifferentwaystoconductinquiries.Thissystemwillworkinallaspectsoftheorganiccombinationofawhole.ThesystemisexpectedtouseC/Smodel,usingVB.NETasfront-endapplicationdevelopmenttools.BackgroundusingSQLServer2000database.ThisdesignadoptstheVB.NETasthedevelopmentlanguage.ThebackstagedatabaseadoptstheSQLserver2000.theoperationtothedatabaseiscarriedonbythepatternofC/S.Thesystemisusednotonlyinthesinglemachinebutalsoconnectingthelocalareanetwork.Keywords：Informationmanagement;Student'sapartment;Databasemanagement;.NET本科生毕业设计（论文）III目录第1章绪论..........................................................................................................11.1项目开发的背景........................................................................................11.2计算机管理学生公寓的目的和意义........................................................21.3系统要实现的目标....................................................................................2第2章可行性分析................................................................................................42.1技术可行性................................................................................................42.1.1开发工具的软件要求.....................................................................42.1.2硬件可行性.....................................................................................52.1.3管理可行性.....................................................................................52.2操作可行性................................................................................................52.3可行性研究方法........................................................................................52.4数据流程和处理流程................................................................................6第3章需求分析....................................................................................................73.1系统的综合要求........................................................................................73.1.1系统功能要求.................................................................................73.1.2系统性能要求.................................................................................83.1.3出错处理要求.................................................................................83.1.4运行要求.........................................................................................83.1.5将来可能提出的要求.....................................................................83.2数据流图....................................................................................................83.3数据字典..................................................................................................12第4章概要设计..................................................................................................144.1系统功能模块..........................................................................................144.1.1软件结构图...................................................................................144.1.2概要设计的过程及意义...............................................................15第5章数据库设计..............................................................................................165.1数据库的基本概念..................................................................................165.1.1数据...............................................................................................165.1.2数据库...........................................................................................165.1.3数据库管理系统介绍...................................................................16本科生毕业设计（论文）IV5.2数据库设计的基本步骤..........................................................................175.3概念设计...............