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ReadinghelpfulvolunteercommunityskillhelpsbwithsthproblemsomethingengineerWords&phrasesreviewadj.愿意帮忙的；有用的n.志愿者，义务工作者n.社区n.技能，技巧帮助某人解决某种困难n.问题，难题pron.某事，某物n.工程师；技师checkbrokensomeonefixanyonecollegedosomeshoppingluckyWords&phrasesreviewvt.检查adj.损坏了的；破碎的pron.某人vt.修理pron.任何人n.学院买东西adj.幸运的ReadAmyandSimon’sconversationtolearnaboutSimon’sneighbours.TobeabletotalkaboutwhatyoucandotohelpyourneighboursTolearnthenewwordsandusefulexpressionsWords:helpful,community,skill,problem,something,engineer,check,broken,someone,fix,anyone,college,lucky,volunteerPhrases:dosomeshoppinghelpsbwithsthPatterns:Theyhelpuswithallkindsofproblems.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.I’mgoingtoaskacomputerengineertocheckit.Somecollegestudentsarereadytohelp.Wheredoyoulive?Howmanybuildingsarethereinyourneighbourhood?Whenyouwanttobuysomevegetables,wheredoyougo?Whenyou’reill,wheredoyougo?社区在中国是舶来品。它是指集中在固定地域内的家庭间相互作用所形成的社会网络。社区一般要有一定的地理区域，要有一定数量的人口，而且居民之间往往有着较密切的社会交往。一个较完善的社区系统包括管理和服务机构、活动场所和活动中心以及其他能满足居民生活需求的设施和机构。例如：生活服务：维修家电、洗熨衣物、电视电脑网络管理等。文化体育服务：组织文艺表演、举办体育活动、组织外出旅游、组织青少年校外活动等；卫生保健服务：设置家庭病床、免疫接种、打扫公共区域等；治安调解服务：守楼护院、调节家庭和邻里纠纷、法律咨询、办理户口等。Tomakeourneighbourhoodabetterplacetolive,weshouldhelpeachotheraspossibleaswecan.ProblemHelpComputerdoesn’twork.Bicycleisbroken.Homeworkisdifficult.Oldpeopleneedhelp.Askacomputerengineertocheckit.Asksomeonetofixit.Somecollegestudentsarereadytohelp.Someofthevolunteersoftenvisittheoldpeopleanddosomeshoppingforthem.SimonistalkingabouthisneighbourswithAmy.Listenandcompletethetable.Readandanswerthequestions.1.WhatdoesSimon’scommunitycentrehave?2.Whatdovolunteersdoatthecommunitycentre?3.Whendotheymeet?4.Whataretheygoingtodothisweekend?5.There’ssomethingwrongwithSimon’scomputer.Howwillhegethelp?A“helpinghand”meeting.2.Theyoftenmeetandsharetheirdifferentskills.3.Usuallyattheweekend.They’regoingtohaveameeting.He’llaskacomputerengineertocheckit.6.Annie’sbicycleisbroken.Howwillshegethelp?7.Aboyhassomeproblemswithhishomework.Howwillhegethelp?8.Whatdovolunteersdotohelptheoldpeople?9.WhatdoesAmythinkofSimontohavesuchaneighbourhood?She’llasksomeonetofixit.Somecollegestudentsarereadytohelp.8.Theyvisittheoldpeople,dosomeshoppingforthemandhelpthemcleantheirflats.9.That’sgreat.Simonisluckytohavesuchaneighbourhood.Thisvolunteeroftendoessome_________fortheoldman.The_______studentishelpingtheboywithhishomework.shoppingcollegeSimonisshowingAmysomepicturesfromthecommunitycentre.Helphimcompletethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.(P21)B1bicyclecollegecomputerengineerfixingshoppingThemanis______thegirl’s________.The________ischeckingthe_________.fixingbicycleengineercomputer1.Volunteerssharetheirskillsandhelppeopleintheneighbourhoodwithdifferentproblems.2.Usuallythereisameetingattheweekend.3.Simonwantstoasksomeonetofixhisbicycle.4.Annie’scomputerisbroken.5.Parentshelptheirchildrenwiththeirhomework.6.Volunteersalsohelptheoldpeople.B2(P21)SimonisshowingAmysomepicturesfromthecommunitycentre.Helphimcompletethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.(P22)B3bicyclecollegecomputerengineerfixingshoppingMyneighboursMyneighboursarekindandhelpful.Someofthemarevolunteers.Theyhave_____________andoftenhelpuswith__________problems.Usuallythereisa“helpinghands”meeting_____________.Peoplegotherewhentheyneedhelpwiththeir________.Computerengineersarepopular.Theyhelppeople______theircomputers.differentskillsallkindsofattheweekendproblemscheckYoucanalsofindsomeoneto___thingslike______bicycles.Studentscangethelpwiththeir__________.Therearesomecollegestudentsamongthevolunteers,andtheyarealways____________.Volunteersalsohelptheoldpeople.Weare_____toliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat.Peopleherearelikeabigfamily.fixbrokenhomeworkreadytohelpluckyWorkingroupoffour.SupposeoneofyouisSimonandtheothersarevolunteersatSimon’scommunitycentre.Tellusyourskillsandintroducewhatyoucandotohelpyourneighbours.Sampleconversation:Simon:Hello,I’mSimon.Iliveinabigcommunity.Therearesomevolunteersinit.Theyhavedifferentskillsandthey’reveryhelpful.Look,thisis…,thisis…andthisis…S1:Hi,I’m….I’manengineer.Ican….I’mgoodat….Icanhelpyouwith….S2:Hi,I’m….S3:Hi,I’m….Simon:I’mveryluckytohaveacommunitycentrelikethat.Neighbours1.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.MycousinAnnie’sbicycleisbroken,…there’ssomethingwrongwithsomething相当于somethingisnotworkingwell,意思是“某物坏(失灵)了”。此意还可以用somethingisbroken表达。我的车坏了，所以我步行去上班。Mycarisbroken,soIgotoworkonfoot.我的电话出了点毛病。There’ssomethingwrongwithmyphone.2.Canyoufindanyonetohelpyouwithyourhomework?helpsbwithsth意为“帮助某人解决某种困难”，与helpsb(to)dosth同义。其中，with是介词，后面可接名词或代词。我喜欢帮妈妈做家务。Ilikehelpingmymotherwiththehousework.【拓展】常见的含help的短语有：withthehelpof在……的帮助下helpsbout帮助某人克服困难，渡过难关3.Someofthemoftenvisittheoldpeopleanddosomeshoppingforthem.dosomeshopping买东西，购物dosome/the+V-ing短语结构常用来泛指做某类事情。周五下午我们经常打扫卫生。WeoftendosomecleaningonFridayafternoon.当你有时间的时候，你应该读些书。Whenyouhavetime,youshoulddosomereading.something,anything,someone&anyone复合不定代词是指由every-，some-，any-，no-与-thing，-one，-body等构成的不定代词。例如：someone某人everyone每个人something某事物anything任何事使用复合不定代词时，需要注意：something与someone指不特定的某人或某物。Youlooksadalltheafternoon.Ma