www.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载1供應鏈規劃與執行模組世新大學資管系鄒慶士副教授www.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载2AgendaOverview/FeaturesofSCMSupplyChainNetworkDesignAdvancedPlanningandSchedulingShopFloorControlMES/MCSwww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载3EnterprisefunctionalsiloswithconflictinggoalsPurchasingManufacturingDistributionCustomerService/SalesFewchange-oversStableschedulesLongrunlengthsHighinventoriesHighservicelevelsRegionalstocksSOURCEMAKEDELIVERSELLLowpur-chasepriceMultiplevendorsLowinvent-oriesLowtrans-portationOverviewofSCM-Issueswww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载4OverviewandtargetsofSCMDefinitionofSupplyChainManagement:SupplyChainManagementdescribesallkindofactivitiesacrossmultiplecompaniesorlocationstooptimizethemanufacturingofproducts.Herebyconcerningallinterfacesonoperationalandstrategiclevelforinvolvedassociates.MainfocusDevelopmentofheterogeneousglobalproductionnetworksIncreasedintegrationofadvancedtechnologiesMinimzingcostsforinventoriesanddeliveriesLongtermrelationships(customer/supplierbinding)CustomersatisfactionByERP-BasisSCM-ToolsInternetwww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载5OverviewandtargetsofSCMBuysIngredientsandComponentsMakesaProductMovesittoaDistributionCenterStoresitatDistributionCentersStoresitinaWarehouseMovesittoStoresStoresitintheStoreSellsittoConsumersMultiEnterpriseSupplyChainsSource:I2-Technologieswww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载6OverviewandtargetsofSCMIntegrationofsuppliersinplanninginconsiderationof...SuppliersinventoriesSuppliersmanufacturingcapacitiesTransporttimesandcapacitiesReductionofowninventorieswww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载7IntegratedplanningofsupplychainsleadstoReductionofinventoriesCostsavingsCapabilitytomeetpromiseddeliverydatesIncreasedcustomersatisfactionIntensifiedcustomerbindingPerspectivetoextendthesalesmarketOverviewandtargetsofSCMwww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载8PrerequisitesforsuccessNomanagementmethodguaranteesitselfforsuccessTypeofproductleadstospecialtypeofsupplychainPrimarilyfunctionalproductsDon’tchangemuchovertimeLonglifecyclesPredictabledemandStabilityinvitescompetitionLeadsoftentolowprofitmarginsPrimarilyinnovativeproductsEnableshigherprofitmarginsShortlifecycle(typicallyfewmonth)VolatiledemandNewnessmakesdemandunpredictableImportanceofearlysaleswww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载9PrerequisitesforsuccessPrimarilyfunctionalproductsSupplyatlowestcoststopredictabledemandHighutilizationrateofcapacityMinimizeinventoriesShortleadtimeasitdoesn’tincreasecostsSelectsuppliersprimarilyforcostsandqualityPhysicalefficiencyMinimizecostsbyPhysicalefficiencyPrimarilyinnovativeproductsRespondquicklytounpredictabledemandDeployexcessbuffercapacityDeploysignificantbufferstocksInvestaggressivelytoreduceleadtimeSelectsuppliersprimarilyforspeed,flexibilityandqualityResponsivenesstomarketMinimizecostsbyHighestresponsivenesstomarketMinimizeriskofshortagesorexcesssupplywww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载10PrerequisitesforsuccessEfficientResponsiveFunctionalInnovativematchmatchmismatchmismatchUseofSCMsoftwaretoolslikeAPOwww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载11PrerequisitesforsuccessShareinformationwithyoursuppliersKeeplongerrelationshipswithyoursuppliersTrustasfoundationofrelationshipswithsuppliersFundamentalsofsupplychainplanningwww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载www.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载12SCMBusinessProcessesTechnologyhelpsenableavarietyofSCMbusinessprocessesPushtopullProcessorientationOptimizationPostponementMorefrequentplanningCollaborationwww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载13MovefrompushtopullmanufacturingManufacturersDistributors/WholesalersConsumersSuppliersRetailersManufacturersDistributors/WholesalersConsumersSuppliersRetailers•Makewhatwewillsell,notsellwhatwewillmake!!FeaturesofSCMwww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载14PurchasingManufacturingDistributionCustomerService/SalesAvailable-to-Promise(ATP)Capable-to-Promise(CTP)Movefromfunctionalsilostoprocess-orientedbusinessprocesses(e.g.,order-to-cash,cash-to-cash)IntegratedSalesandOperationsPlanning(S&OP)SOURCEMAKEDELIVERSELLFeaturesofSCMwww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载15OptimizationofallsupplychainactivitiesSupplyChainOptimizationSynchronized,ConcurrentPlanningDemandPlanningDistributionPlanningManufacturingPlanningProcurementPlanningIndependent,SequentialPlanningForecastingDistributionPlanningManufacturingPlanningProcurementPlanningFeaturesofSCMwww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载16PostponementMovetoMTO,ATOandCTOfromMTSFront-endAPSsuitessupportATP/CTPProductconfigurationBack-endintegrationtotransactionsystemsInternationalTradeLogisticsWarehouseManagementAdvancedPlanningSchedulingCustomerRelationshipManagementLogisticsManufacturingMaterialsManagementAccountingHumanResourcesEAIFeaturesofSCMwww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载17MorefrequentplanningmeansresponsivetochangingcustomerneedswhiledecreasinginventoriesTimeTimeAverageSupplyAverageSupplyPlanningCyclePlanningCycleFeaturesofSCMwww.cnshu.cn中国最大的资料库下载18e-BusinesswillenablesupplychaincollaborationamongtradingpartnersManufacturerDistributors/WholesalersSuppliersRetailersCollaborativeDemandPlanningCollaborativeLogisticsPlanning•Transportationservices•DistributioncenterservicesSynchronizedProductionSchedulingCollaborativeProd