搜索
1五年级英语语法知识点代词单数复数主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir1.MrWhiteteaches_____________(we)childrenEnglish.2.IsthisLucy’sbicycle?Yes,it’s___________(she)bicycle.3.Excuse___________.HowcanIgettoNo1.MiddleSchool?4.Ihavealovelycat.___________(it)nameisMimi.5.Mr.Whiteteaches___________(we)English.6.Mymotherisbusyonweekend.Ioftenhelp___________(she)dohousework.7.WhatdoyoudowithyourparentsonSaturday?Iusuallygototheparkwith___________(they).8.ThisisMikeandJenny’sclassroom.___________(they)classroomiscleanandtidy.介词in在…里面between…and在…和…之间along沿着on在…上面ontheright在右面inside在…里面above在…上面(悬空)ontheleft在左面under在…下面over在…上面near在…附近infrontof在…前面beside在…旁边for为了behind在…后面of的by在…旁，靠近from从nextto在…隔壁from…to…从…到…at在…down往下in后面跟年、月、季节、早上、下午、傍晚、方向等如：in2016;inApril;inspring;inthemorning/afternoon/evening;intheeast/south/west/north2on后面跟具体的日子或假日如：onJune18th;OnDoubleNinthFestivalat后面跟具体几点或正午（午夜）atnoon;atseveno’clock1.Wearrive________schoolat________eightinthemorning.2.Wewait________thegreenlight________thepavement.Welook________leftandthenlook________right.Thenwecrosstheroad.3.Wecrosstheroad________trafficlightsor________zebracrossings.4.Itakeabus________schooleveryday.5.Mybrotheroftenwalks________home________thecitylibrary,andreadbooksthere________aboutanhour.6.Whendoyouleave________home?________aboutaquartertoeight.7.Icometoschool________foot.What________you?8.Walk________theGreenRoadandyoucanseeafruitshop.9.Thereisacinema________thetworestaurants.10.Ningbois________theeastofChina.疑问句疑问词Howmany多少数量问数量（可数名词）What什么问东西、事物Where在哪里问地点Whatday星期几问星期几Howmuch多少钱或多少数量（不可数名词）问价钱或多少数量What’sthedate日期问几月几日Whatcolour什么颜色问颜色Whattime什么时间问具体时间如At7：:00WhenHow什么时候问时间，怎样可以具体可以不具体如intheafternoon问情况，状态(交通工具)Who谁问人Howold多大年纪问年纪Whose谁的问主人（回答找’s）3Howoften多久一次问频率Which哪一个选择Why为什么问原因Howlong多久问时间长短What’swrong怎么了问疾病1.___________isyourbrother?20.2.___________storybooksdoeshehave?203.___________arethecrayons?20yuan.4.___________isit?2o’clock.5.___________doyougotothepark?Onceaweek.6.___________booksarethese?MrBlack’s.7.___________blousedoyoulike?Theyellowone.8.___________doyoulike?Iliketheyellowone.9.___________doesAlicegotoschool?Onfoot.10.___________doesyourmotherusuallycleanthehouse?Inthemorning.序数词基”“序”变，找规律：“一二三”特殊记，one-firsttwo-secondthree-third加“-th”从“四”起；four-nineteenfourth-nineteenth八去“-t”九去“-e”、eight-eighthnine-ninth五和十二“-ve”“-f”替、five-fifthtwelve-twelfth二十到九十“-y”变为“-ie”，再加“-th“要牢记；若要表示“几十几”，“个位”变了就可以。”1.Todayisthe___________(three)ofJune.2.Tom’sbirthdayisonthe___________(twelve)ofNovember.3.Wehave___________(three)lessonsintheafternoon.The___________(three)lessonisMusic.4.Whichroomdoyoulive?___________(two)room.5.Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?___________(two)ayear.4动词及时态复习（一般现在时和现在进行时）动词的第三人称单数形式和现在分词1、一般情况加s2、以o、s、x、ch、sh结尾加esgo--do--cross--watch--catch—teach--wash--brush—3、辅音字母+y结尾，去y变为iesfly—4、特殊情况have—一般现在时：1.表示事物或人物的特征或状态；Theskyisblue.2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与everyday,often,usually,everySaturday等词连用；SheoftenwatchesTVaftersupper.Igetupatsixeveryday.3.表示客观事实：Theearthgoesaroundtheearth.一般现在时态的构成：1.be动词：主语+am/is/are+其他如Iamastudent.Heisaboy.2.行为动词：主语+行为动词+其他如WestudyEnglishatschool.当主语为三单时（he/she/it），动词要加s或es如MarygoestotheparkeverySunday.一般现在时态的变化：Be动词：否定句：主语+be+not+其他Sheisn’tathome.疑问句：Be+主语+其他Areyouelevenyearsold?特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+其他Howoldareyou?行为动词：否定句：主语+don’t+动词+其他Idon’tlikeridingbicycles.三单：主语+doesn’t+动词原型+其他Mikedoesn’thavebreakfastathome.疑问句：Do+主语+动词+其他Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?三单：Does+主语+动词原型+其他DoesJennyhaveanyaunts?特殊疑问句：疑问词+do+主语+动词+其他Wheredoyouhavelunch?三单：疑问词+does+主语+动词原型+其他WhatdoesAliceusuallydoonSunday?一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式go______stay______drink______make______look______have______pass______carry______come______watch______plant______fly______study______brush______do______teach______5用所给词的正确形式填空1.Weoften___________(play)ontheplaygound.2.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What____(do)heusually_____(do)afterschool?5.Danny_______(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she________(watch)TVwithhisparents.8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons______yourclassmate____(have)onMonday?10.Whattime____hismother_________(do)thehousework?11.We____(notwatch)TVonMonday.12.Nick_____(notgo)tothezooonSunday.13.There_______(be)somewaterinthebottle.14.It________(take)metwohourstofinishmyhomeworklastnight.15._______it______(rain)everyday?现在进行时专项复习一、现在进行时的定义构成标志性词语定义用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作,通常用“now”“look”“listen”构成由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成eg:Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.eg:Look!Mymotherisrunning!!!eg:Listen!Theyarereading.现在进行时标志：now,It’steno’clock.Atthemoment,Look,Listen,现在进行时的句型变化肯定式结构主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如Wearerunningnow.否定式结构主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如Theyaren’tdoingtheirhomework.一般疑问句式结构Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他例如IsshehavingEnglishlesson?回答肯定Yes,sheis.否定:No,sheisn’t.特殊疑问句式结构疑问词+be+主语+其他例如:6Whatishedoingnow?回答Heisswimming.动词的现在分词1、一般情况加ing2、不发音e结尾，去e加ingcome--become--bake--dive--drive--make--take----bake---