湖北省2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考大纲补充说明英语科

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湖北省2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲补充说明英语科一、命题指导思想1.普通高等学校招生全国统一考试是为高校招生而进行的选拔性考试。命题以教育部考试中心颁布的《2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》为依据。2.命题要遵循“有助于高校选拔人才,有助于中学实施素质教育,有助于高等学校扩大办学自主权”的高考改革原则,确保公平、公正、科学、规范。3.命题应坚持稳定为主,着力内容创新。要结合我省教学实际,有利于推动高中英语课程改革。4.命题应考虑英语学科特点,在考查考生的英语语言知识和语言技能的同时,侧重考查考生的综合语言运用能力,特别是运用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决实际问题的能力。5.命制的试卷应具有较高的信度、效度,适当的难度和必要的区分能力。二、考试形式试题卷采用闭卷笔试形式。考试时间为120分钟,满分150分。三、试卷结构试卷由四部分组成。第一部分:听力本部分共两节,测试考生理解英语口语的能力。第一节:共5小题,每小题1.5分。要求考生根据所听到的5段简短对话,从每题所给的3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段录音材料仅读一遍。第二节:共15小题,每小题1.5分。要求考生根据所听到的5段对话或独白,从每题所给的3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段录音材料读两遍。听力考试进行时,考生将答案标在试卷上;听力部分结束后,考生有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。本部分所需时间约为20分钟。第二部分:英语语言知识运用本部分共三节,测试考生对英语语法和词汇知识的运用能力。第一节:共10小题,每小题1分。每题在一句或两句话中留出空白,要求考生从每题所给的4个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本节测试的重点为英语词汇的用法。第二节:共10小题,每小题1.5分。每题在一句话中留出空白,要求考生根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。本节测试的重点为英语语言知识的综合运用。第三节:共20小题,每小题1.5分。在一篇短文中留出20个空白,要求考生从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项,使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。本部分所需时间约为35分钟。第三部分:阅读理解本部分测试考生理解书面英语的能力。共20小题,每小题2分。要求考生根据所提供的5篇短文的内容从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。本部分所需时间约为35分钟。第四部分:书面表达本部分测试考生的书面语运用能力。共1题,满分25分。要求考生根据所给情景,用英语写一篇100个单词左右的短文。情景包括目的、对象、时间、地点、内容等;提供情景的形式有图画、图表、提纲等。本部分所需时间约为30分钟。试卷内容、题量、计分和时间安排如下:内容名称题量计分时间(分钟)听力第一部分:听力第一节(简短对话)5(1-5)7.53020第二节(较长对话或独白)15(6-20)22.5英语知识运用第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:多项选择10(21-30)105535第二节:完成句子10(31-40)15第三节:完形填空20(41-60)30阅读理解第三部分:阅读理解20(61-80)4035书面表达第四部分:书面表达1(81)2530总计81150120五、题型示例(一)多项选择题(I)考查听力W:Alan,areyougoingtobeinyourofficeWednesdayafternoon?M:No.Why?W:IwonderedifIcouldworkthere.Myofficeisbeingpaintedthen.M:You’reinluck,Susan.I’llbeoutuntilFridaymorning.W:That’sgreat.I’vegottogetmyprojectdonebyThursdayafternoon.1.Whatdidthewomanasktheman?A.Whetherhecouldletherusehisoffice.B.Whetherhehadtoworkontheweekend.C.Whetherhecouldhelpherwithherproject.M:Thisbookissointeresting.I’mreallyenjoyingit.W:Whatisit?M:TearandBlood,byStevenWhite.Haveyoureadit?W:No,Ihaven’t.M:DoyouwanttoreaditafterIfinishit?W:Isitanovel?M:No,it’sapopularsciencebook.W:Oh,that’snotmytaste.M:Youdon’tlikepopularscienceatall?W:Well,Imean,popularsciencefilmsareokay,butpopularsciencebooksareboring.2.Whatisthemandoing?A.Readingapopularsciencebook.B.Makingcommentsonanovel.C.Watchingapopularsciencefilm.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofpopularsciencefilms?A.Theyaredull.B.Theyareokay.C.Theyareinteresting.【答案】1.A2.A3.B(II)考查词汇知识1.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses.A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values2.Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenow______thematter.A.seeingthroughB.workingoutC.lookingintoD.watchingover3.AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillage______scenesofmychildhood.A.calledupB.calledforC.calledonD.calledin【答案】1.A2.C3.A(III)考查阅读理解Silenceisunnaturaltoman.Hebeginslifewithacryandendsitinstillness.Inbetweenhedoesallhecantomakeanoiseintheworld,andhefearssilencemorethananythingelse.Evenhisconversationisanattempttopreventafearfulsilence.Ifheisintroducedtoanotherperson,andanumberofpausesoccurintheconversation,heregardshimselfasafailure,aworthlessperson,andisfullofenvyoftheemptiest-headedchatterbox(喋喋不休的人).Heknowsthatninety-ninepercentofhumanconversationmeansnomorethanthebuzzingofafly,butheisanxioustojoininthebuzzandtoprovethatheisamanandnotawaxworkfigure(蜡塑人像).Theaimofconversationisnot,forthemostpart,tocommunicateideas;itistokeepupthebuzzingsound.Thereare,itmustbeadmitted,differentqualitiesofbuzz;thereisevenabuzzthatisasannoyingasthecontinuousnoisemadebyamosquito(蚊子).Butatadinnerpartyonewouldratherbeamosquitothanaquietperson.Mostbuzzing,fortunately,ispleasanttotheear,andsomeofitispleasanteventothemind.Hewouldbeafoolishmanifhewaiteduntilhehadawisethoughttotakepartinthebuzzingwithhisneighbors.Thosewhohatetopickuptheweatherasaconversationalopeningseemtomenottoknowthereasonwhyhumanbeingswishtotalk.Veryfewhumanbeingsjoininaconversationinthehopeoflearninganythingnew.Someofthemarecontentiftheyaremerelyallowedtogoonmakinganoiseintootherpeople’sears,thoughtheyhavenothingtotellthemexceptthattheyhaveseentwoorthreenewplaysorthattheyhadfoodinaSwisshotel.Attheendofaneveningduringwhichtheyhavesaidnothingmeaningfulforalongtime,theyjustprovethemselvestobesuccessfulconversationists.1.Accordingtotheauthor,peoplemakeconversationto______.A.exchangeideasB.provetheirvalueC.achievesuccessinlifeD.overcometheirfearofsilence2.By“thebuzzingofafly”(Para.1),theauthormeans“______”.A.thenoiseofaninsectB.alowwhisperingsoundC.meaninglesstalksD.thevoiceofachatterbox3.Accordingtothepassage,peopleusuallytalktotheirneighbors______.A.aboutwhatevertheyhavepreparedB.aboutwhatevertheywanttoC.inthehopeoflearningsomethingnewD.inthehopeofgettingonwell4.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Todiscusswhypeopleliketalkingaboutweather.B.Toencouragepeopletojoininconversations.C.Topersuadepeopletostopmakingnoises.D.Toexplainwhypeoplekeeptalking.【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.D(二)完形填空题Youarenearthefrontlineofabattle.Aroundyoushellsareexploding;peopleareshootingfromahousebehindyou.Whatareyoudoingthere?Youaren’tasoldier.Youaren’t1carryingagun.You’restandinginfrontofa2andyou’retellingtheTV3whatishapp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