寒冷地区道路交通事故分布的研究

11119981ChinaJournalofHighwayandTransportVol111No11Jan11998[,150008]:1992199539741,,,:,,:U49113ResearchonTrafficAccidentsinColdRegionPeiYulongMengXianghaiDingJianmei[CommunicationsCollege,HarbinUniversityofCivilEngineeringandArchitecture,150008]Abstract:Thecasesstudiedinthispaperinclude39,741trafficaccidentsfrom1992to1995whichhappenedinthecoldregion2HeilongjiangProvinceandLiaoningProvince,Chi2na.Onthebasisofdatacollection,dataprocessingandsiteinvestigation,thecausesofthetrafficaccidents,themonthlydistributionofthetrafficaccidents,thecategoriesoftheroadandtheaccidentsinthecoldregionandsoonareanalyzedandstudied,asaresult,thestatisticalregularityoftheaccidentshappenedinthecoldregionandtherelevantana2lyticalconclusionareobtained.Keywords:Coldregion,Road,Trafficaccident,,,[1,2],,,1992199539741,,:1997203205,,196110,119921995809031651(1),,1111,,809082%,91%(2);2,,16118%13177%13167%()17160%11191%11144%(),33091998,,60%,4%5%,,()2915%1815%1514%,,67129%,84139%,1121,,7%6%3,()80%,3113,,0124%,01002%,,,,51172%51132%2,[3],4,,191:,,,,;,,,,,,,(),,,,,,(a)(b)4,,,,,,,,,,;32919985,81148%,,(a)(b)5(6),,,(a)(b)6,4119921995,,,,,,,,391:,,,1,,,[4]1(19921995)5069911757269127()342551261172964825997487403298105()6769617327471812234770812836032672713081002()151160497585885322078652434560646252413083969()2135059135340361935363078,:,,()2199219952(19921995)%%%()()3650451122250511351515431361106415201624440541882132481659663639381942176014817060531903922651948696461558106509801231458946110202634106628070704119443050114,,,,1[]511:,19902[]11:,19943,1119924[]R.11:,1986491998