牛津小学英语6B复习大纲yll

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清学教育集团1牛津小学英语6B复习大纲Unit1Whoisyounger一、词组1.onSundaymorning在星期天早晨2.goforawalk去散步(takeawalk散步)3.begladtodosth.非常高兴做某事4.haveachat闲谈、聊天5.myclassmate我的同班同学6.atwinsister一个双胞胎姐(妹)twinsistersaa双胞胎姐妹7.lookthesame看起来一样,看起来很像8.twentyminutesyounger小二十分钟9.as…as和…一样asoldas与…..一样大10.oneday某一天,有一天11.theonlychild唯一的孩子,独生子theonlychildinyourfamily你家里唯一的孩子12.oneyearyoungerthanme比我小一岁13.yoursormine你的还是我的14.tryagain再试一次15.biggerthan…比…大16.heavierthan…比…重17.atallgirl一个高个子的女孩18.thirteenyearsold13岁19.whoseschoolbag谁的书包20.whichschoolbag哪一只书包21.wanttomeether想要见见她22.lookatBen’sfamilyphoto看本的家庭照23.sitdownunderabigtree坐在大树下24.bethegoalkeeper成为守门员清学教育集团225.twelvecentimeters12厘米26.thesameage同样的年龄27.lookyounger看起来更年轻28.thetallgirlintheblueskirt穿着蓝色短裙的那个高个女孩二、语法知识。1.形容词修饰名词(通常跟be动词后),副词修饰动词(通常跟行为动词后)。形容词和副词有三种形式:原级、比较级、最高级。a.原级比较:as形容词/副词原形as,b.比较级:形容词/副词+er+than形容词、副词比较级的规则变化如下:(1)直接+er。如:tall-taller,fast-faster(2)以e结尾+r。如:late-later(3)重读闭音节词+(双写)er。如:big-bigger,fat–fatter,thin-thinner,hot-hotter,red-redder(4)以辅音字母加-y结尾的词,变y为i,再加-er。如:heavy-heavier,early–earlier,(5)双音节和多音节词的比较级应在原级前加more构成。如:beautiful-morebeautiful,careful-morecareful,quietly-morequietly,interesting-moreinteresting(6)有些不规则变化的,须逐一加以记忆。如:good/well–better,many/much–more,far–farther2.形容词比较级句式肯定句:A+is/are/am+(修饰成分)+形容词比较级+than+B如:Sheistallerthanme.她比我高。Sheis(5centimetres)tallerthanme.她比我高5厘米。清学教育集团3疑问句:Is/are/Am+A+形容词比较级+than+B?如:Isshe(5centimetres)tallerthanme?她比我高5厘米吗?否定句:A+is/are/am+not+(修饰成分)+形容词比较级+than+B如:Sheisnot(5centimetres)tallerthanme?她比我高5厘米吗?特殊疑问句Who/Which+is/are+比较级+than+A?Iam./Youare./…is.Whose…is/are+比较级,…’sor…’s?…’sis/are.3.Yours_____biggerthanmine.答案:is,are都可以,关键看yours指的东西是单数还是复数4.second=秒,minute=分钟,hour=小时,halfanhour=半小时5.only(唯一)+名词单数=theonlyphoto=唯一的照片6.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?在疑问与否定句中,“一些”经常用any,连接词经常用or7also=too=也,also用于句中,too用于句末too(太)big=太大8.in+颜色=穿着…颜色的衣服themaninblack=穿着黑色的衣服男士with+某人器官=长着…样子themanwithbigears=大眼睛的男士Unit1练习一、翻译下列词组:星期天早晨_______________去散步_______________在公园_________________遇见他的堂弟_________________非常高兴看见他们_____________________坐下__________________在一棵大树下_________________聊天__________________我的同班同学_________________她的名字________________看起来很像___________________清学教育集团4和我一样重_______________比你更瘦____________________比我年轻一岁__________________想要遇见她_________________在你的家庭里__________________一只强壮的老虎_______________Tryagain!_______________fivecentimetrestallerthanhim__________oneday______________theonlychildinhisfamily_________________thirtyminutesyoungerthanus___________________That’sinteresting!______________mymumsays_____________alsoherchild_______________Hereheis._________________bethegoalkeeper____________atwinbrother_________________SuYang’suncleandaunt________________二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:1.Mybrotheristwoyears__________(old)thanme.2.Tomisas________(fat)asJim.3.Isyoursister__________(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis.4.Whois___________(thin),youorHelen?Helenis.5.Whosepencil-boxis__________(big),yoursorhers?Hersis.6.Mary’shairisas__________(long)asLucy’s.7.Look,theyare_________(have)achat.8.OnSaturday,I_________(go)toazoowithmyfriends.9.SuHaiandSuYangusually______(go)toschoolatseveno’clock.10.Nancyoften__________(go)tobedatninetwentyintheevening.三、根据中文和句意填入正确单词:1.We_________(遇见)ourteacherintheshoplastnight.2.Elephantsarebigger_________(比)ants.3.Whoseeyesarebigger,yoursor_________(我的)?4.Are________(他们的)orangesasbigasouroranges?5.Thecatsare__________(小)thanthetigers.清学教育集团5四、翻译句子:1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。________is_________thanJim?________are2、谁比David更强壮?是GaoShan._________________thanDavid?GaoShan________.3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。_________pencilis_________,______or________?________is,Ithink.4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的?我的弟弟的。_________apples________________,your_______oryour_______?My_______________________.5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。_________________as_________asyouruncle?Yes,Iam.6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。He_______as__________as________________Jim.7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。________________as_________as______twin_______?No,__________________thanhim.五、选择括号里的适当词填空(10分)1、David____(go,went)fora____(walk,wall)intheparkyesterday.2、SuHaiandSuYangare____(twin,twins).3、Wesatdownunderthetreeandhada___(chair,chat).4、BenisJack’s____(cousin,father).5、SuHaiis___(tall,taller)thanSuYang.6、I’mthe___(only,one)childinmyfamily.7、____(Do,Does)Jimhave___(some,any)brother?8、Tomis125___(minutes,centimetres)Unit2Moreexercise一、词组清学教育集团61、begoodat…善长于……2、dowellin…在……做得好3、dobetterin在……做得更好4、talktosb.(人)aboutsth.与某人交谈……5、needhelp(with)需要帮助helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事6、runfasterthan比..跑得快7、runasfastashim跑得和他一样快8、agoodfootballplayer一个优秀的足球运动员9、jumphigh跳得高thehighjump跳高jumpfar跳得远thelongjump跳远10、someoftheboysinhisclass在他班上男孩中的一些11、domoreexercise做更多的锻炼12、getstronger变得更强壮13、agoodidea一个好主意14、jogtoschool慢跑去学校15、playballgames进行球类运动16、theotherboys其他的男孩17、atweekends在周末18、havealotoffun玩得开心19、belatefor……迟了20、readbetterthan比…读得更好allofus/them他们/我们所有人21、readthenewwords读生词22、start/beginourlesson开始上课23、thesportsfield运动场地24、Don’tworry.别担心。25.welldone做得好rememberthem记住他们26.animalshow动物表演清学教育集团727.Wouldyou…,please?请你…,好吗?28.aroundthelake绕着湖二、语法知识。1.副词比较级句式肯定句:A+行为动词+形容词比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