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1高一英语导学案（18）M2U3Amazingpeople班级_______姓名_________学号______课前导学根据课文内容填空Title:ThecurseofthemummyOutlineSupportingdetailsHowardCarterandhis1.__________▲Hewasaworld-famous2..▲Whenhewasyoung,hehadgreat3.abouttheoutsideworldwide.▲Bythe1920s,hehadfoundseveraltombsoftheEgyptianKings,discoveringagreatfortuneandthe4.______bodiesofdeadkings.▲In1922,Carter,alongwithhisteam,discoveredthemost5._____________tomb---thetombofKingTutankhamum.Strange6._______ofpeoplewhowere7.__________withtheopeningofthetomb.▲LordCarnarvonfellillwithafeveranddied.▲GeorgeGouldhadahighfeveranddied.▲RichardBethelldiedofhearttrouble.▲Afterthediscovery,ArthurMacedied8..9.______________forthedeaths▲Coincidence▲A10._______________fromthemummy’scurse▲Ascientificexplanation–virusesTranslatethefollowingphrases1.对……好奇2.启航去某地3.作为……而出名4.发现5.偶然遇见6.和……一样，也7.调查8.发烧病倒了9.和……有关系10.继续活着11.与…有关系(介词词组)12.吸入13.造成,导致14.仍然是一个谜15.成功,有回报;还债务16.做调查课堂探究一、词汇讲解1.1.curiousadj.好奇的；求知欲强的；奇特的becuriousabout…对……好奇的；becurioustodosth.极想做……becuriouswh-clause对……感兴趣Itis/wascuriousthat………是奇怪的Eg.Theywereverycuriousaboutthepeoplewholivedintheisland.I’mcuriouswherehegotthebook.curiouslyadv.好奇地；稀奇古怪地curiosityn.[u.]好奇感；[C.]希奇的事；珍品in/withcuriosity好奇地；outof/fromcuriosity出于好奇心2.setsail启航e.g.TheysetsailforShanghaiintheearlymorning.setaboutsth/doingsth开始/着手做……setup竖起，建立setout出发，开始setouttodosth开始做某事setback推迟，耽误setdown写下，记下；让某人下车setsthaside(为…)留出，节省（某物）;把…放一边setfooton/in登上/踏上……setoff(vi)动身，起程;(vt)使爆炸;引起，触发；setfireto放火烧setthetable摆放餐具setanexampletosb;setarecord;setsb.freeEinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe__hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.2A.gaveoffB.turneddownCtookoverD.setaside3.fortunen.财富，大笔的钱，运气misfortunen.不幸，厄运，灾难makeafortune发财seekone’sfortune寻找成功∕致富之路fortunateadj.幸运的fortunatelyadv.幸运地unfortunateadj.不幸的，倒霉的unfortunatelyadv.不幸地①Sheinheritedalargefortune.②Hemadeaconsiderablefortunebysellingwastematerials.③YoungWilliamwenttotheUStoseekhisfortune.4.preservevt.保存，保护，保持preservesth./sb.from…保护……免于……Thegovernmenthasspendalotofmoneytopreserveplacesofhistoricalplaces.You’dbetterpreservemeatorfishinsalt.Oilpreservesmetalfromrust.Policewerecalled（维持）order.preservedfruit防腐水果preservationn.保护，维护；保存；维持5.comeacross（偶然）遇见；被理解，被传达Hecameacrosshisformerteacheronthewayhome.Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnotreallycomeacross.comeabout______________comealong____________comeout________comeup_______________comeoncometo_________________(1)It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameoverB.cameoutC.cameaboutD.cameup(2)Thebookwhich_______attheendoflastyearturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinShanghai.A.cameaboutB.cameupC.cameoutD.camearound6.content(1)n.内容，容纳之物，含量thecontentsofaroom(2)adj.(作表语)满足的，满意的becontentwithsth:对……满足∕满意becontenttodosth:满足于做……①Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?②Heiscontenttoremainwhereheisnow.7.coincidencen.巧合，碰巧bycoincidence碰巧Whatacoincidence(itis)todosth!真是巧合……Itisacoincidencethat…真是太巧了…（从句中常用“should”情态动词，表示惊讶。）e.g:WemetinLondonbycoincidence.Whatacoincidence(itis)tomeetyouhere!It’srathera(一种巧合)thatherhairshouldbethesamecolourasmine.8.disturbvt打扰，扰乱e.g.Don’tdisturbthepapersonmydesk.Sheopenedthedoorquietlysoasnottodisturbthesleepingbaby.Hewas(烦恼)tohearherillness.disturbing/disturbedadj.disturbancen..动乱/干扰/精神紊乱9.resultin导致，结果是…leadto/cause/bringabout/contributetoHiscarelessnessresultedintheterribleaccident.=Theterribleaccidentresultedfromhiscarelessness.resultfrom由于…而产生,源于=lieinasaresult结果……asaresultof……的结果（后接原因）=becauseof…Illnessoften（源于）eatingtoomuch.10.forthebetter:好转，向好的方面发展fortheworse:变坏，恶化changesthforthebetter/worse:使……变得更好∕更坏achangeforthebetter/worse:好转∕变坏①Computershavechangedourlifeforthebetterinrecentyears.②Thesituationisnowsobadthatanychangeislikelytobeachangeforthebetter.11.(L7)Bythe1920s,hehadbecomeanexplorer,searchingforthetombsoftheEgyptiankings.byprep.在……之前,到……时间为止（常与完成形式连用）by+过去时间，句子用过去完成时by+现在时间，句子用现在完成时by+将来时间，句子用将来完成时3①They______________(master)1000wordsbytheendoflastyear.②Bynowwe____________(realize)howvaluablegoodhealthis.③People________________(enjoy)morefruitsofeconomicdevelopmentbynextyear.12.“beknownas”means“befamousas”beknownfor…beknownas…beknownto…LiBaiiswellknowntotheyounggenerationasagreatpoetforhisbeautifulpoems.=Itisknowntoalltheorycomesfrompractice.=isknowntoall,theorycomesfrompractice.13.(L31)Hetoovisitedthetomb,onlytocatchahighfeverthenextday.“onlytodosth..”用作结果状语，意为“不料，竟然”(1)Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told(2)Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,__allfourpeopleonboard.A.killedB.killingC.killsD.tokill14.(L43)Ifbreathedin,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.if部分省去了theyare.在if、unless、once、though、when、while引导的从句里，从句的主语与主句的主语一致且从句谓语部分含有be动词，将从句主语和be动词省去。Ifheated,waterwillbechangedintogas.=Ifwaterisheated,waterwillbechanged…IwillnotgotothepartyunlessIaminvited.=Iwillnotgotothepartyunless.Ifpossible/necessary=If(itis)possible/necessary.15.(P45)payoffvi.&vt.还清债务；成功，奏效;付清报酬让某人离开e.g.Hepaidoffhisdebtbyworkinghard.Hard-working(奏效)inthelongterm.Herworkwasalmos