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高二英语导学案M7U2Languagepoints(Reading)编制：赵焱审核：李学云2011.02包科：李志勇第1页共19页Unit2ofModule7LanguagepointsLearningAims:1.Tolearnsomelanguagepointsinthistexttoenlargethevocabulary2.Tousethelanguagepointswhendoingtheexercises.LearningImportantandDifficultPoints:1.Learntoanalyzesomelongandcomplicatedsentences.LearningMethods:1.Learnsomephrasesbyheart.2.Learntheusageofsomewordsandphrasesthroughself-studyandpractice.LearningProcedures:第一部分：自主探究Ⅰ.识记短语1.focuson聚焦于；集中注意力2.openup打开；开拓3.saveone’life挽救某人的生命4.recommenddoingsth.建议做某事5.takeplace发生6.reducetheriskof减小…伤害7.carryout实施，进行8.incontemporarysociety在当代9.increasethelengthofpeople’lives延长人类寿命10.increasethestandardofpeople’shealth提高人类的健康水平11.try…outon在…上试用某物12.makeitpure提纯13.managetodo成功做成某事14.inlargequantities大量地15.dueto由于16.widespreaduseof广泛使用17.turn…into把…变成18.wonderdrug神奇药品II.重点单词、词组或句子用法探究1.Ifyouopenupanymedicinecupnoardintheworld,thereisahighprobabilitythatyouwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.请问这是一个简单句还是复合句__复合句__？这是if引导的_条件状语从句,主句中的that引导的是____同谓语_______从句，用来解释说明___probability________的内容，在句子中充不充当成分?___不____。thereisahighpribability/possibilitythat+从句译为___很有可能______________。请问openup在句子的意思为_______打开_____,还可以表示为___开始______拓展。小试牛刀！(B级)1.随着西部省份的开发，人们的生活水平提高了。Withthewesternprovinces_openingup_,people’slivingstandardshavebeenimproved.2.Thereisnodoubt____________hecandoagoodjobofit.班级姓名学号时间评价高二英语导学案M7U2Languagepoints(Reading)编制：赵焱审核：李学云2011.02包科：李志勇第2页共19页A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how3.昨天他工作到深夜，今天他很有可能会上班迟到。Heworkeddeepintonight.Thereisaprobabilitythathewillbelateforworktoday.2.Somerecipesrecommendeddrinkingateamadefromthedriedleavesofaparticularplanttoreducebodypains.句中的madefrom是过去分词作___定语_____(成分)修饰_atea____。toreducebodypains是不定式作_________目的状语_________(成分)。句中的recommend意思为______建议__________。recommend的用法归类。试着翻译下面的句中找出关于recommend用法。(1)HerecommendedSpainforournextholiday.我建议我们下次度假去西班牙。(2)Thedoctormayrecommendlimitingtheamountoffatinyourdiet.___医生可能会建议你限制饮食中的脂肪量(3)Ｉrecommendyoutothinkverycarefullybeforeyoudoanythingfoolish.______我劝你在作出愚蠢事之前先非常仔细的考虑一下。(4)Theworkerrecommendedthatanewbusstationshouldbebulit._____工人建议新建一个公交汽车站。recommend还可以表示_______推荐__________,常于介词______as____和______for___连用。试翻译下面的句子。(1)Shewasstronglyrecommendedforthepost.__他被强烈推荐担任这个职位。(2)Ishouldrecommenditasausefulreferencebook.____我推荐他作为一本好的参考书。_3.Itwasin1897thataEuropeanchemistcalledDrFelixHoffmannproducedASAfromsomeotherchemicalstomakeamedicineforhisfather.这是一个_____强调句_____句型，被强调部分是__in1897__。强调句型的结构是_________itis强调部分+that/who+句子剩余成分_____,用来强调句中除__谓语动词（成分）的任何成分。思考题不能被强调句强调的成分该用什么形式强调呢？试着找出文章中另外一个强调句。ItwasnotuntilWorldWar2thattwootherscientiststhatmanagedtousenewchemicaltechniquestopurifyit.小试牛刀！1.ItwasonOctober1________________newChinawasfounded.(B级)A.whichB.whenC.asD.that2.----wheredidyoumeethim?----Itwasinthehotel____________Iwasstaying.(C级)A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which4.Notonlyhasaspirinsavedmanypeople’slivesbyreducingfeverandhelpingstoppain,buttherearealsootherthingsthataspirincanhelpwith.高二英语导学案M7U2Languagepoints(Reading)编制：赵焱审核：李学云2011.02包科：李志勇第3页共19页本句中运用了notonly…but(also)连接两个分句，意为__不但----而且____,notonly放在句首，第一个分句_倒装______________,而后面的句中___不倒装。小试牛刀！（B级）Notonly__________abletoescapeoutofthehotelonfire,buthealsohelpedthefirefightersputoutthefire.A.hewasB.washeC.isheD.washe5.Itwasoveradecadebeforesomeoneelseturnedpenicillinintothegreatdrugofthe20thcentury.本句用了“Itwas+一段时间+before”结构，表示__多长时间后才itwasnotlongbefore…____不久以后就itwillnotbelongbefore…___不久以后就会itwastwoyears/daysbefore…____两年之后就itwillbetwoyears/daysbefore…_两年后才小试牛刀！（B级）(1)在过两周Tom就回来了Itwillbetwoweeksbeforetomcomeback.(2)--Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_______Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?--perhapstwoorthreeyears.A.whenB.untilC.thatD.before6.Theywereabletoproduceitinlargequantities.句中inlargequantities的意思_大量地________________,quantitiesof意为__________大量的______,既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词。“quantitiesof+名词”作主语时后面的名词无论是可数名词的复数还是不可数名词，谓语动词用___复数______(单数/复数)形式。“aquantityof+名词”作主语时，谓语动词要用___单数________(单数/复数)形式。思考题:把下列词组按照所给的类别归类。anumberof/alargeamountof/lotsof/alotof/plentyof/agreatdealof/agreatmany只能修饰可数名词复数的___anumberofagreatmany只能修饰不可数名词的_______alargeamountofagraetdealof修饰可数名词或者不可数名词________lotsofalotofplentyof7.LawrenceCraven,adoctorfromtheUSA,istheauthorofseveralpublishedreporters,oneofwhichinroducedtheideain1953thataspirincouldreducetheriskofheartattacksbythinningblood.请问这是一个简单句还是复合句_____复合句_________？LawrenceCraven和adoctorfromtheUSA是___同位语_________关系，oneofwhich引导______定语___________从句，而句中的that引导________同位语______从句。高二英语导学案M7U2Languagepoints(Reading)编制：赵焱审核：李学云2011.02包科：李志勇第4页共19页第二部分：达标测评I.根据要求将下列句子翻译成英文1.他没可能通过这次考试。(probability的同位语从句)___Thereisnoprobabilitythathewillpassthetest.___2.他建议我们尽量多读书。（recommend的用法造尽可能多的句子）_Herecommendedthatweshouldreadasmanybooksaspossible3.直到他回来，我才得到这个消息。(not…until的强调句)_____________ItwasnotuntilhecamebackthatIknewthetruth.4.两个小时之后，我们才能到达那个村庄,。（Itbe+一段时间+before”）_____Itwillbe2hoursbeforewegettothevillage.___II.单项填空1.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_______,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachers’energyB.wasteachers’energys