牛津英语9AUnit5Films词汇知识点教案及相关练习(附答案)

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第页1Unit5Films(A)一.教学内容:9AUnit5Films二.教学目标:本单元重点短语和语言点知识三.具体教学过程】(一)重点短语:1.将……(献)给devote…to2.特别、尤其inparticular3.去世passaway4.对……而言太好了betoogoodforsth5.出生在……bebornin6.在很小的时候ataveryyoungage7.全年/整夜throughouttheyear/thenight8.最后一次出现在makeone’sfinalappearanceinsth.9.为某人赢得……earnsbsth.10.把……颁发给某人presentsb.withsth.11.因为……出名,作为……出名bewellknownfor/as;befamousfor/as12.爱上某人fallinlovewithsb.13.(不)适合be(not)suitablefor…14.对……有不利影响haveabadeffectonsth.15.使某人感到恐怖makesbfeelhorrible(二)语言点知识:1.Whydon’tyoustopdaydreaming?(P.80)(1)Whydon’tyoudosth.?(=Whynotdosth.?)为什么不做……?Whydon’tyougivemesomeadvice?Whynotgivemesomeadvice?(2)daydream作为动词,意为“做白日梦”、“幻想”。Hesatintheclassroomdaydreamingaboutthecomingholidays.2.IshouldbeinHollywoodinstead.(P.80)(1)instead副词意为“替代”、“反而”、“却”,通常放在句尾。MrWangwasill.MrZhugaveusalessoninstead.Idon’tliketea,pleasegivemecoffeeinstead.(2)insteadof作为介词,意为“代替”、“替代”、“而不是”,后面接名词、动名词、代词、副词等。MrZhugaveusalessoninsteadofMrWangthismorning.Idrankcoffeeinsteadoftea.巩固练习:第页21)你别白日做梦了,你应该现实点。You’dbetter_______________________.Youshouldbemorerealistic.2)你为什么不去玄武湖公园划船呢?Why_____________________goboatinginXuanWuLake?3)他们没有乘公共汽车去,而是步行去的。Theygothereonfoot___________________bybus.3.SheisfamousnotonlyintheUSA,butalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.(P.82L.4-6)1)befamousfor“以……而出名,著名”①这个地区以绿茶而出名。Thisareaisfamousforitsgreentea.②南京因石头而出名。Nanjingisfamousforitsstones.2)befamousas“作为……而出名”王军霞是一位很著名的长跑运动员。WangJunxiaisfamousasagoodrunner.3)beknownfor“以……而众所周知”known相当于famous.中国以万里长城而闻名。ChinaisknownfortheGreatWall.4)beknownas“以……知名”“被认为是……”大家都知道赫本是一位人道主义者。①Hepburnisknownasagreathumanitarian.鲁迅作为一名作家而出名。②LuXunisknownasawriter.well-known=famous比较级_________-known最高级_________-knownnotonly…butalso…不但……而且……注意一:在句子中的连接成分必须是并列关系。可以连接主语、谓语、宾语、地点等。1)林先生和他儿子都加入了中国共产党。NotonlyMr.LinbutalsohissonjoinedtheParty.2)她不仅歌唱得好而且舞也跳得好。Shenotonlysingswellbutalsodancesbeautifully.3)他不仅会弹钢琴,还会拉小提琴。Hecanplaynotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.4)他们不仅在教室而且在寝室也说英语。TheyspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassbutalsointhedorm.注意二:谓语动词的数与后者保持一致,强调就近原则。1)不仅她父母还有她也喜欢看动作片。Notonlyherparentsbutalsoshe_____________(like)watchingactionfilms.2)不但你错了,我也错了。NotonlyyoubutalsoI______________(be)wrong.4.WhenHepburndiedin1993,theworldmournedthelossofagreatbeauty,agreatactressandagreathumanitarian.第页31)dievi.不及物动词deadadj.死的deathn.dyingadj.垂死的BaJin________onOctober17th,2005.Hehasbeen________forabout20days.His________makesusverysad.Lookatthe_______dog,it’ssopoor.2)mourn哀痛,哀悼,悲痛mourn(s),mourn(ed),mourn(ed)①mournsb.’sdeath/loss.她为她儿子的死而悲痛。Shemournsherson’sdeath.她因失去母亲而哀痛。Shemournsthelossofhermother.②mournfor/over他们为他们死去的孩子哀悼。Theymournedovertheirdeadchildren.3)thelossofsth.losevt.及物动词loses,lost,lostlossn.名词lostadj.形容词loseoneselfinsth.陶醉在……之中Betty_________herpurselastweek.Betty’spursehasbeen________foraweek.The_______ofthatcatmadeherveryunhappy.警察正在寻找那个失踪的小女孩。Thepolicearelookingforthe________girl.Heiscrazyaboutcomputergames.Heoften____________himselfintocomputergames.5.AudreywasborninBelgiumon4thMay1929.(P.82L.10)1)bebornin地点/bebornon日期2)givebirthto生产(生孩子)①他出生在一个贫苦的家庭。Hewasborninapoorfamily.②她出生于一个风雨交加的夜晚。Shewasbornonastormynight.③20年前妈妈生的我。Mumgavebirthtome20yearsago.6.Shebegantakingballetlessonsataveryyoungage.(P.82L.10-11)1)begintodo/doingsth.=starttodo/doingsth2)atayoungage=whensb.wasyoung3)attheageof…在……多大的时候他十八岁的时候就离开家庭出来谋生了(makealiving)Hebegantoleavehomeand_______alivingattheageof18.=Hebeganleavinghomeand_________alivingattheageof18.第页47.Herdreamwastobecomeasuccessfulballetdancer.(P.82L.12)1)动词不定式作表语①我的工作是照顾你们。Myjobistotakecareofyou.②她的计划是取得第一名。Herplanistogetthefirstplace.2)betodo表示“将”、“计划”、“安排”。(意思接近于begoingto)如:Theirdaughteristogetmarriedsoon.Whoistoquestionhim?8.Shehadputallhereffortintoballettraining.(P.82L12-13)1)effort不可数名词;(做某事使用的)力量和精力putone’seffortintosth/doingsth全身心投入于如果你全力以赴地投入到学习英语中去的话,你的英语水平肯定会提高的。IfyouputyoureffortintolearningEnglish,youwillimproveit.他不费力气就举起了那个重盒子。Heliftedtheheavyboxwithouteffort.2)effort可数名词;努力;奋斗的结果①我的努力终于给我带来了成功。Allmyeffortsbroughtmesuccessfinally.②她的努力为她赢得了四次奥斯卡提名。HereffortsearnedfourOscarnominationsforher.9.Shehadalsobeenamodelbeforesheenteredthefilmindustry.(P.82L.14-15)1)had+P.P.(动词过去分词)在妈妈回家之前我已经完成了家庭作业。Ihadalreadyfinishedmyhomeworkbeforemymomcamebackhome.在吉姆给他打电话前他完成作业了么?HadhefinishedhishomeworkbeforeJimcalled?2)enter进入,加入,参加,登录,开始(1).enter表示“进入”一个具体处所,后面无需加介词。(2).enter表示加入某个组织而成为其中一员时,enter相当于join/joinin,意为“加入,参加”。①她走进了房间,关上了门。Sheenteredtheroomandclosedthedoor.②中国已加入了世贸组织。ChinahasenteredtheWTO.n.entrance3)join,joinin,enter,attend的区别(1)He____________yesterday’slectureandfounditinteresting.(2)Theteacher________usintheexperiment(实验).(3)Thousandsofworkers_____________thestrike(罢工).(4)Didyou________themeetinglastweek?(5)Before_________NBA,YaoMingplayedinCBA.第页510.Audrey’sbeautyandcharmattractedthewriter’sattention.(P.82L.17-18)attract及物动词attract(s),attract(ed),attract(ed)attractiveadj.attractionn.1)attract/drawone’sattention引起……的注意动作片对小孩子很有吸引力。Actionfilmscanattractchildren’sattention.=Actionfilms_________usually_________________________children.2)她被这些广告吸引住了。Shewasattractedbytheseadvertis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