1题号:01科目:语文“中国古代诗歌散文”欣赏模块(10分)阅读下面这篇散文,按要求回答问题。试笔自书(宋)苏轼吾始至南海,环视天水无际,凄然伤之,曰:“何时得出此岛耶?”已而思之,天地在积水中,九州在大瀛海中,中国在少海中,有生孰不在岛者?覆盆水于地,芥浮于水,蚁附于芥,茫然不知所济。少焉水涸,蚁即径去,见其类,出涕曰:“几不复与子相见。”岂知俯仰之间,有方轨八达之路乎?念此可以一笑。戊寅九月十二日,与客饮薄酒小醉,信笔书此纸。1.用自己的语言概括“笑”字中包含的苏轼的情感。答:2.简要探析苏轼从“蚁附于芥”中获得的启发。答:题号:02科目:语文“中国现代散文欣赏”模块(10分)阅读下面的诗歌,然后回答问题。秋晚的江上刘大白[注]归巢的鸟儿,尽管是倦了,还驮着斜阳回去。双翅一翻,把斜阳掉在江上;头白的芦苇,也妆成一瞬的红颜了。【注】刘大白(1880—1932),中国诗人。原名金庆棪,浙江绍兴人。“五四”运动前就开始写白话诗,是新诗的倡导者之一。1.结合全诗的主旨,赏析第一节诗句。答:2.请简析第二节中描写的妙处。2答:题号:03科目:数学“数学史与不等式选讲”模块(10分)已知实数zyx,,满足1222zyx(Ⅰ)求zyx22的取值范围;(Ⅱ)若不等式zyxaaa22|22||12|对一切实数zyx,,恒成立,求实数a的取值范围.题号:04科目:数学“极坐标与参数方程”模块(10分)已知极点与原点重合,极轴与x轴的正半轴重合.若曲线C的极坐标方程为:2253cos280,直线l的参数方程为:sin21cos1tytx(t为参数,为倾斜角).(I)求曲线C的直角坐标方程;(II)若点P坐标是)21,1(,直线l与曲线C交于NM,两点,求PNPM的取值范围.题号:05科目:英语阅读理解(分两节,共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。Teenageyearscanbeconfusingforbothteenagersandparents.____①______Theystartthinkingabouthowtheyfeelaboutthemselvesandfiguringouthowthismatchesormismatcheswhatothersthinkofthem.Mostteensworkthroughthisphasebytheageof16or17.Oftenteenagersaretreatedlikeslightlybiggerchildren,butyoungadultswillneverbecomeindependentandresponsibleiftheyarenotallowedtomakesomedecisionsforthemselves.Theroleofaparentmustchangefromthatofprotectorandkeepertothatoffriendandguide.Eventhemostcaringparentsmisunderstandtheirchildrensometimes,andsomethinkofteenagersasinsecure,stubbornanddisrespectful.____②_____Teensoftencomplainthattheirparentsrepeatthesamethingsoverandoveragain.Parentsmustunderstandthatteensneedtobeallowedtopresenttheirsideofanyproblemandexpresstheirpointofview.Ifparentsforbidtheirchildfromdoingsomething,chancesarethattheywilldoitbehindtheirbacksanyway.Teenswhodealbestwiththeirproblemsusuallyhaveparentswhotaketimetolistenanddiscuss,parentswhorespectthemandwhoarerespectedinreturn.Ifparentsremaincalm,teenswilldothesame.____③_____Praiseisagoodthingtoo;teensarenotalwaysthebestatacceptingcompliments,butthat3doesn’tmeantheydon’tneedthem.Parentsneedtomakesurethatpraiseismeaningful.Itisespeciallyimportantthatparentswatchforsignsofdepression,suchasnoticeablechangesingrades,eatingandsleepinghabits.Thesecouldbesymptomsofstressandevenalcoholordruguse.Everyparentshouldtrytoscheduletimetobealonewiththeirchild,whethergoingshoppingortothemovies,ortakingawalkintheparkorashorttrip.Thistimeallowsparentstotalkandlistenwithoutinterruptionfromworkorotherfamilymembers.Itmightalsobegoodtoencourageteenstodiscussimportantissuesatdinner.Discussiontimeshowsteensthatparentsareinterestedinthemandtheirlives.Finally,parentsmustacceptthatteensmaynotwanttotalkabouteverything.Theirneedforprivacyshouldberespectedandtheymustfeelandseethattheirparentsarethereforthem.___④___Theystarttolearntojustifyanddefendthem.Handlingandimprovingcommunicationwithteenagersisnoteasy,butsuccesswillberewardingforparentsandteensalike.A.Aperson’steenageyearsareatimeforthemtoidentifytheirownvalues.B.Thiswillencouragemoreopen,level-headedcommunication.C.Asaresult,teenagerscandistancethemselvesfromtheirparents.D.Itishightimethatparentsshouldsparemoretimetostaywiththeirkids.E.Atabout15,manyteensbecomeintrospectiveandmoody.第二节:根据短文所给的信息,用一个完整的句子回答下面的问题,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。⑤Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?__________________________________________________________题号:06科目:英语填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将序号及相应的答案写在答题纸上。Languagefollowspower.Inanincreasinglyglobalizedworld,somelanguagesbecomethekingsinterms1.______tradeandcommunication.Theyjumpgeographicboundaries,pushingsmallerlanguagestowardextinction.AccordingtoNationalGeographicmagazine,onelanguagediesevery14days.Bythenextcenturynearlyhalfoftheroughly7,000languagesspokenonEarthare2.______todisappearascommunitiesabandonnativetonguesinfavorofEnglish,MandarinorSpanish.Thisis3._______Google.orgislaunchinganewundertakingcalledtheEndangeredLanguagesProject.Itaimstodigitallyrecordtheworld’slittle-knowntonguesandtheheritagestowhichtheyarecentral.Whatkindoflanguagesaredisappearing?LanguageslikeArogonese,whichcanbefoundinnorthernSpain,forexample.Spokenby4._______than10,000people,thislanguageappearsto5._______(disappear)withinafewgenerations.NavajoandOjibwa,bothnativetotheAmericas,arealsoclosetoextinction.Koroisthenativelanguageofasmallpopulation6.________inthemountainsofnortheastIndia.It’sspokenbyabout4,000people.TheEndangeredLanguageswebsitewillrecordroughly3,500oftheworld’slittle-spokentongues.“7.______everylanguagethatdies,humanityisindangeroflosinganenormouscultural4heritage”,writesLoekEssersonthewebsiteComputerworld.com.“Aseachonevanishes,anunderstandingofhowhumansrelatetotheworldaroundthem,aswellasscientific,medical,andbotanicalknowledge,arealllost,asistheexpressionofacommunity’shumor,love,andlife.”Usersofthewebsitecanfind8._______whichcanbeidentifiedbytheirlocationonamap,orreachedviaalistthathasbeenbrokendownintofourcategories:atrisk,endangered,severelyendangered,orunknown.9._______canuploadvideooraudiosamplesaswellassharetheirknowledgeofalanguage.“Languagesareentitiesthatarealiveandinconstantflux,andth