1页江苏省2014届高三英语(牛津版)一轮复习攻略训练:任务型阅读(13)第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Haveyouheardorreadstoriesaboutpeoplewhoaresickandhavebeenhealedbylisteningtomusic?Isitamiracleorasuccessfulformofmedicine?Canlisteningtomusicrelievepain?Aroundtheworld,musictherapy(疗法)isbeingusedtotreatdifferentmedicalconditionsandillnesses.Someofthewayspeopleusemusictherapyaretoreducepain,suchasinchildbirthorduringcancertreatments,ortostimulatebrainactivityafteraninjuryormoneyloss.Musictherapyhasalsobeensuccessfulinaidingchildrentoovercomedisabilities.Childrencanmovetheirbodieswiththemusicandstampalongtothebeat.Whyismusicausefultherapy?Musicissoothingandrelaxing,butitalsostimulatesourbrains.Emotionallyandphysically,werespondtothesoundsofmusic.Butthecomplexityofmusic(thedifferenttempos,rhythms,melodiesandharmonies)provokes(激发)thebiggestresponse.Thus,classicalmusicismosttypicallyusedfortherapiesduetocomplexsoundsandpatterns.Althoughraporhiphopmightbefuntolistento,it’sunlikelythatsuchstylesofmusicwouldproducethesamekindoftherapeuticeffect.Playingamusicalinstrumentratherthansimplylisteningtomusiccanalsobetherapeuticforsomepeople,helpingrelievestressandanxiety.Havescientistsbeenabletoprovethatmusiccanhealdisease?Musichasbeenshowntoreducepainincancerpatientsbyincreasingthereleaseofendorphins(内啡肽).Endorphinsarethebody’snaturalpainkillers,andwhenwelistentomusic,ourbrainsrespondbyreleasingthesenaturalpainkillers.Ithasalsobeenknowntocontributetothebraindevelopmentofthebabieswhohavejustbeenbornandevenbabiesstillinthemother’swomb.Certaintypesofmusichavealsobeenfoundtolowerbloodpressureandslowaperson’sheartrate.Manypeoplearehopefulthatmusiccouldreplacetheneedforsomemedications(药物)thatarenormallyusedtotreatcertainillnesses.Atpresent,musictherapyisusedinavarietyofsettingssuchashospitals,rehabilitationcenters,nursinghomes,daycares,andschools.Althoughmusictherapyisnotyetconsideredamainstreamtreatment,itisrecognizedmoreandmoreasa2页usefuladditiontotraditionaltreatment.Sonexttimeyouarefeelingloworstressedout,putonsomerelaxingmusicandletthemusichealyou.Title:MusicThat(71)__________The(72)_______ofmusictherapytotreatdifferentmedicalconditionsandillnessestoreducepainto(73)_______brainactivitytoovercome(74)________.Howdoesmusictherapy(75)___?Musicissoothingandrelaxing;itstimulatesourbrains;classicalmusicisa(76)_____duetoitscomplexsoundsandpatterns.Playingamusicalinstrumentisalsousefulin(77)______stressandanxiety.Scientific(78)____Musichasbeenshowntoreducepainincancerpatientsbyincreasingthereleaseofendorphins.Ithasalsobeenknowntocontributetothebraindevelopmentofthenewbornbabies.Certaintypesofmusichavealsobeenfoundtolowerbloodpressureandslowaperson’sheartrate.(79)______Musictherapyisrecognizedasauseful(80)___totraditionaltreatment.第五部分单词拼写(10分)1.Theyear1949w___________thefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.2.BankofChinahas___________(分支)alloverthecountry.3.Wedrovetwohourstoattendtheopeningc______________ofthefinalfestival.4.HeisalwayswatchingCCTVnewsbroadcastonc________________affairs.5.Nowadays,manyplaceshavebeendevelopedintotourista________________.6.Theyputforwardmany____________(信服的)argumentsinthedebate.7.Comeandseemewhenitisc______________toyou.8.Thepolicehadtolethimgobecausetherewasn’tenough_____(证据)againsthim.3页9.Hedidn’trealizethathehadc_______anunforgivablemistakeintheexamination.10.Thebookisi_____________forchildren,butadultshaveshowngreatinterestinit.71Heals72uses/application73stimulate74disabilities75work76favorite/preference77relieving78proofs79Conclusion80addition81.witnessed82.branches83.ceremony84.current85.attractions86.convincing/persuasive87.convenient88.evidence89.committed90.intended