江苏省东台市唐洋镇中学八年级英语下册《Unit3OnlinetravelPeriod3Reading

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1《Unit3OnlinetravelPeriod3ReadingⅡ》学案知识目标A通过阅读文章,获取有关教育类游戏光盘的信息。B能根据关键词、图片、上下文和现有的知识猜测文章大意。能力目标A通过完成一段对话来掌握具体细节。B通过文章学习来调动学生对使用教育光盘或软件的兴趣。重点四会内容1.词汇:educational,CD-ROM,traveller,asleep,point,correctly,role,level,knowledge,grammar,reach,screen,pass,mark,purple2.词组:educationalCD-ROM,comeout,atthesametime,maincharacter,lieon,fallasleep,playtheroleof,onthescreen,forexample,amapoftheworld3.句型:ItisdesignedbyNancyJackson.Thisgamehaseightlevels,andeachlevelwilltakeyouaboutandanhourtofinish.Thegameisoneofthebestonthemarket.难点三会内容词汇:designer,vocabulary教学方法讲授法教学过程【重点句型】1.AneweducationalCD-ROMcalled“AroundtheWorldinEightHours”hasjustcomeout.一种名为《八小时环游世界》的全新教育光盘刚刚问世。comeout在此处意思是“出版,发行,发表”还有“开花,吐艳”等意思,为不及物动词短语。例如:她的新书将什么时候出版?Whenhernewnovel?月亮已经出来了。Themoon.天太冷了花儿不能开放。Itistoocoldfortheflowersto.2.ThisCD-ROMcanhelpyoulearnEnglishandgeographyatthesametime.“atthesametime”意思为“同时”,在句中起连接作用。例如:今天我有许多家庭作业要做,同时我还得做饭。TodayIhavemuchhomeworktodo,andIhavetocook.3.ThisgameisdesignedbyNancyJackson.=NancyJacksondesignsthisgame.=ThedesignerofthisgameisNancyJackson.这款游戏是由南希·杰克逊设计的design意思是“设计“绘制…..的图案…的构思”bedesigned意思为“被设计”,表示被动语态。例如:TheItaliansdesignverywell.意大利人很会设计。bedesignedby由……设计的被动语态e.g.:Thedoorwasclosedbyme.TheTVisturnedonnow.Thesewordswerewrittenonit…Theplacesyouhavevisitedaremarkedinbrightpurple.2Getitnowbeforeit’ssoldout.4.Heisathirteen-year-oldboyandlovestravelling.athirteen-year-oldboy一个13岁的男孩,thirteen-year-old是复合形容词作合成定语,形容词中的名词都用单数,被修饰的名词也用单数。如:一个五岁的小男孩一座十米高的建筑物5.Oneday,hewaslyingonthegrassandlookingatthebeautifulbluesky,whenhefellasleepandhadaverystrangedream.⑴lying的原形是lie,lie在句中是不及物动词,有“躺”之意,lie的用法①“躺,位于”lie-lay-lainlying例如:那个婴儿正躺在她妈妈怀里。Thebabyinthearmsofhermother.②“说谎”lie-lied-liedlying(n.liar)He’slying!Don’tbelieve!Sheliesaboutherage.Youarelyinginyourteeth.扯弥天大谎,睁着眼睛说瞎话。lay为原形时表示“放,搁;下蛋”lay-laid-laidlaying⑵Whenhefellasleepandhadaverystrangedream.Shewenttobedat10:00p.m.,butshecouldn’tgettosleepfirst.Then,shelistenedtosomelightmusic.Afterafewminutes,shefellasleep/wenttosleep.gotobed去睡觉;fallasleep,gotosleep入睡,睡着(强调睡的动作)beasleep睡着(强调睡的状态),gettosleep(设法)入睡fall–f_____-f_______feel–f_______-f________(过去式,过去分词)6.Seethosebigcloudsofdifferentcolourswithquestionsonthem?看到那些有问题的大块云彩了吗?with表“带来”,或“带有,具有”,在……身上,在……身边之意那个金头发的女孩看起来漂亮。Thegirllooksbeautiful.Doyouhavemoneyyou?你身上带着钱吗?其他用法小结:(1)with表拥有某物马莉嫁给了一个有很多钱的男人。Marymarriedaman.我经常梦想有一个带漂亮花园的大房子。Ioftendreamofabighouse.这个老人和一条小狗住在荒岛上。Theoldmanlivedalittledogonthelonelyisland.(2)with表用某种工具或手段我用一把锋利的刀削苹果。Icuttheapple.汤姆用铅笔画画。Tomdrewthepicture.(3)with表人与人之间的协同关系makefriendswithsb.,talkwithsb.,quarrelwithsb.,strugglewithsb,fightwithsb,playwithsb,workwithsb,自从我们一起工作以来,我和汤姆已经是十年的朋友了,但我们从没有吵过架。IhavebeenfriendswithTomfortenyearssinceweworkedwitheachother,andIhaveneverquarreledwithhim.(4)with表原因或理由3约翰因发烧卧床。Johnwasinbedwithhighfever.他因高兴而跳起来。Hejumpedup.父亲常因喝酒变得兴奋。Fatherisoftenexcitedwithwine.7.Whenyouhavegotenoughpoints,acloudwillcomedownandcarryyouofftoaplaceyouhavenevervisitedbefore.当你积满足够的得分时,一片云彩就会下来,带你去一个你之前从未去过的地方。carrysboffto带某人离开去……,其中off是副词,意思是“离开”。carryv.携带;运送;背着;搬运e.g.:我需要你拎所有的包。Ineedyoutoallthebags.这架飞机能搭载70名乘客。Thisplanecan70passengers.8.Whenyouplaythegame,youwillplaytheroleofItchyFeet.playtheroleof…扮演……角色theleadingrole主角我想在戏剧里扮演国王的角色。IwanttoKingintheplay.9.ThisCD-ROMhelpsyoulearnEnglishbytestingyourknowledgeofEnglishgrammarandvocabulary.(1)testv.测试,试验,检验Theteachertestedthechildrenontheirhomework.n.测验,检验,试验,检查haveatest(2)by(介词)“通过;经由……(方式)”bycar/train…bydoingsth.他通过卖报纸赚钱。Hegotthemoneynewspapers.10.Everytimeyoureachanewplace,youwillseealotofusefulinformationaboutthatplaceonyourscreen.everytime:连词;后面跟一般现在时的句子,构成时间状语从句;而主句用一般将来时,意思为:每一次……,……就会……每次他来看我们的时候,都会和我们聊聊他的新工厂。_____________he_______toseeus,he______talkwithus______hisnewfactory.11.Theplacesyouhavevisitedaremarkedinbrightpurple.你去过的地方被用亮紫色标了出来。markv.标记,在……上标记她用红色笔标出重要单词。Shetheimportantwordswitharedpen.n.标记,分数,记号12.那有待你去发现了。That’sforyoutofindout!13.Thisgameisthebestonthemarket.onthemarket:onsale待售,上市这些电脑上市销售了。Thesecomputersare.atthemarket在市场上(强调地点)14.Getitnowbeforeit’ssoldout.sellout卖完那些书卖完了。Thosebooks.15.Thegamestartswiththemaincharacterhavingadream.游戏以主要人物做了一个梦开始。startwith…=beginwith…以…开始,后面跟名词,代词或动词的ing形式。如:4这个单词以字母c开始。ThewordtheletterC

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