江苏省2011-2014年高考英语真题汇编书面表达(2014江苏)Whenwereadnewspapers,weoftencomeacrosssuchEnglishwordsas“AIDS”and“PK.”WhenwewatchTV,wefrequentlyhearwordslike“NBA”or“PM2.5.”Whenwespeak,weautomaticallyusewordslike“OUT”or“Bye-bye.”Englishwordsandexpressionslikethesearegettingpopular.Theyhavealreadybecomepartofourdailylanguage.And239EnglishwordshavebeenincludedinthelatestDictionaryofContemporaryChinese.ZXXKTheinclusionhasstartedaheateddiscussion.AgroupofscholarssignedaletterofcomplaintovertheinclusionoftheseEnglishwords,which,theythink,goesagainstChineselanguagepolicies.TheynotonlyworrythatChineseisborrowinganincreasingnumberofEnglishwordsbutarealsoconcernedthattheinclusionmayhurtthedignityoftheChineselanguage.However,othersareinfavoroftheinclusionbecauseitishardtosaywhetheritwillthreatentheChineselanguage.Theybelievetheselectionismostlyaresultoftheirfunctionanduseindailylife.[写作内容]1.用约30个单词写出上文概要;2.用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:(1)支持或反对汉语词典收录英语词汇;(2)用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。[写作要求]1.可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据;2.阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;4.不必写标题。[评分标准]内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。81.支持:Today,moreandmoreEnglishwordsfindtheirwayintotheChineselanguage.EventheDictionaryofContemporaryChineseincludes239Englishwords.Somepeoplesupportitwhileothersdonot.Generally,Iaminfavouroftheinclusion.AsthenumberofEnglishlearnersisontherise,it’snotdifficultforthemtounderstandthesewordsinChinesecontexts.Besides,itis,onsomeoccasions,moreconvenienttouseEnglishwords.Mostpeoplenowadaysuse“IT”insteadofitstranslation“xinxijishu.”Inourglobalvillage,wecanseethatit’snotuncommonforonelanguagetoborrowwordsfromotherlanguages.InEnglish,therearemanywordsborrowedfromLatin,French,orevenChinese.Infact,Chinesehasneverstoppedtakingwordsfromotherlanguages,say,“ganbu”or“minzhu”fromJapanese.So,it’ssafetoconcludethatitisreasonabletoincludeEnglishwhichfacilitatesdailycommunication.反对:WithEnglishwordsgettingpopularinbothmediaanddailylife,aChinesedictionaryhasincluded239ofthem,leavingthepublicdividedintotwoopposinggroups:“For”and“Against.”Itendtotakethe“Against”sidefortworeasons.Firstly,thisinclusionhasactuallypollutedourmothertongue.Soonerorlater,manyEnglishaccentswillriseandfallwiththefourChinesetones.And,rulesdon’ttellushowtopronouncesuchEnglish-turnedChinesewordsas“wifi”and“Out”inaChineseway!Secondly,suchaninclusionmaygiverisetoprejudicesoftheeducatedagainstthosewithlittleknowledgeofEnglish.Justforoneillustration,whilecollegestudentstake“Bye-bye”forgrantedwhenpartingfromeachother,itmayunconsciouslyhurtthefeelingsofsomeonewhoisusedto“zaijian.”Inshort,notonlyhastheinclusionpoisonedChinese,itmayalsobringaboutdistancebetweentheChinesepeople.ZXXK81.(2013江苏)请根据你对以下两幅图的理解,以“ActionsSpeakLouderthanWords”为题,用英语写一篇作文。参考词:banner(横幅)stump(树粧)你的作文应包括以下内容:1.简要描述两幅图的内容;2.概述你对两幅图中不同做法的理解;3.举例说明两幅图对你的启示。注意:1.可参照图片适当发挥;2.作文词数150左右;3.作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。ActionsSpeakLouderthanWords________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________81..(2012江苏)生活中冲突时有发生。假设你班同学苏华和李江打篮球时发生争执,导致关系紧张.请你结合此事,并根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,向学校英文报”HappyTeens”专栏投稿.简要描述事情的经过打篮球\碰撞\争执,等等分析发生冲突的原因1.遇事不够冷静2……谈谈避免冲突的做法(请考生根据自己的经历或感想,提出至少两种做法)注意1.对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2.词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。3.作义中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。【考点】问题解决型—提纲作文【写作指导】本篇书面表达属半开放式作文,只给出写作框架,并未给出所有的写作细节,题目比较贴近学生的话题。主要是两个学生闹矛盾,让他们提出观点和解决方法。“对思路好的同学来说,写得就会顺畅一些。这样的题型也需要同学平时多留心身边发生的事,多思考生活。”这给考生留有自由发挥的空间。因此考生要合理展开行文,简要描述引发冲突的经过、分析发生冲突的原因并谈谈避免冲突的做法,同时要注意文章的逻辑性和段落层次性,注意不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。另外,要恰当地使用连接过渡词(如:besides,meanwhile,Frommypointofview,what’more,asfarasI’mconcerned,inmyopinion等)以及复杂的句式(如:并列句、状语从句、定语从句、名词性从句等),这样可以使行文更加流畅。Onepossibleversion:Conflictswithothersarecommonineverydaylife.Duringthebasketballgameyesterdayafternoon,SuHuaandLiJiangbumpedintoeachother,tryingtocatchtheball.Thentheystartedshoutingandyelling,anditturnedintoahorriblequarrel.Tobehonest,itwasSusfaultbutLiwasalsotoblame—theywerenotcalmenoughandbothsaidsomereallymeanthings.Theycaredtoomuchaboutwinningandlosing.Asamatteroffact,blocking,pushingandbumpingarejustpartofatoughgame.Toavoidsuchconflicts,weshouldbekindtooneanother,whichisessentialtoenjoyingaharmoniouslife.Itisalsoavirtuetoforgiveandforget,especiallyinsuchacompetitiveandstressfulsociety.Insteadofblamingeachother,weshouldcommunicatemoreandputourselvesinothers'place.Don'tbeself-centeredandtrytobeconsiderate.Wemustlearntohandleconflictscalmlyandwisely.81.(2011江苏)下面这幅照片展现了女儿为回家妈妈拿包的情景。请根据你对这幅照片的理解用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应包含以下内容:1.描述照片内容,如情景、人物、动作,等等;2.结合自身实际,谈谈你的感想;3.举例说明你能为家长减负做些什么。注意:1.可参照图中文字及下面文章开头所给提示,作必要的发挥想象。2.词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。Theburdenofstudentshasbeenahottopicforyears,buttheloadofparentshasreceivedlittleattention,especiallyfromtheirownchildren.此次的书面表达是一篇漫画类作文,是考纲中一直出现,但是首次露面的题型。这篇漫画类作文的话题很传统,体现的是学生所熟悉的“感恩”的内容,但是图中的提示,与其他省市以往的中文提示不同,这次使用了英文提示,但是英文提示不难。本解析将从谋篇,遣词,造句,逻辑四方面展开。(一)谋篇——三步走学生拿到漫画类作文,首先精读文字部分,确定写作主题是”感恩”,感情是“褒义”的,其次根据中文提示,按照“描述图片”“联系生活”“个人见解”三步走战略来谋篇。1.“描述图片”应该包括何人,何事和