1,1,2(1.,113112;2.,110866):。、、,,,、,。,。:;;;;:S816.7:A:1672-5190(2015)02-0041-03TheApplicationofPrebioticsofInulininAnimalProductionDENGZi-yan1,LONGMiao1,2(1.CollegeofLifeEngineering,ShenyangInstitudeofTechnology,Fushun113112,China;2.CollegeofAnimalScienceandVeterinaryMedicine,ShenyangAgriculturalUniversity,Shenyang110866,China)Abstract:Itisanewdirectionoftheanimalhusbandrydevelopmenttodevelopthealternativefeedadditiveproductsfortheantibiotics.Inulinisakindofnovelfeedadditivewithoutresidue.Itisprovedthattheinulincannotonlyimprovetheproductionperformanceandenhancetheimmunefunctionoflivestockandpoultry,butalsocanpromotetheabsorptionofmineralsandimprovethequalityofmeatproduct.Inulinhaswideapplicationprospectinanimalproduction.Theeffectofinulinonanimalproductionperformanceanditsactionmechanismwerereviewedinthispaper,soastoprovidetheoreticalbasisforthefurtherdevelopmentandextensionofinulinasfeedadditive.Keywords:inulin;feedadditive;livestockandpoultryraising;productionperformance;actionmechanism,、[1]。。1804,Rose,“”。1818,Thomson“”。,(Frucan,F)β-2,1-(Glu-cose,G),。GFn,Fm/GFn,“G”,“F”,“n”,“m”。“n”260[2]。,[3],,36000。,,260,10。2~8,β-2,1-。11.1Farnworth[4],1.5%7∶15∶37、(),。[5]1.0%、1.5%2.0%,10.4%、13.3%6.9%(P<0.05)。[6],、,1.5%,[7]。1.2。[8],,。,1.0%,。,(),[9]。,,,:2015-01-20:(31201961;31302152);(2014M551125);(L2014561)。:(1991—),,。:(1978—),,,,,。AnimalHusbandryandFeedScience2015,36(2):41-43DOI:10.16003/j.cnki.issn1672-5190.2015.02.013,,[9]。1.37.0%(W/W),,、[10]。,,()。,1~3g/kg[11-12]。2、、、、、、。2.1,,、,,[13]。,pH,,,。,,。70.1%,,,[14]。5~10,,[15]。,[16]。2.2,,、[17]。-2(IL-2),,T,(Th),B,[1]。,,,,[7]。,,21IgG42IgA、IgGIgM,1.0%1.5%[18]。,、[5]。2.3、()[19],:①,/。,,;②,,;③,,[20]。2.4。,,、、、,。,,、[19]。,,。,—,,,。,,pH1~2,H+,,。,,pH,。Le[21],,,,H+Ca2+。Freitas[22],。,,,,[23]。2.5,、、,。,[24]。[25],,3642。,,,,。3,、。[26]。,。,,。,,,。,,,。:[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26]MULAJ.Applicationofoligofructoseinanimalfeeds[C]//Proceedingsofinternationalsymposiumnon-digestibleoligosaccharides:healthyfoodforcolon?Wageningen:TheGraduateSchoolVLAG,1997:106.MULAJ,PERRYFG.Theroleoffructooligosaccharidesinanimalnutrition[C]//RecentAdvancesinAnimalNutrition.Nottingham:NottinghamUniversityPress,1994:57-79.SAMANTAAK,KOLTEAP,SENANIS,etal.PrebioticsinancientIndiandiets[J].CurrSci,2011(101):43-46.,,.[J].,2011(4):22-23,28.,,,.[J].,2013(2):53-54.SAMANTAAK,SENANIS,KOLTEAP,etal.Effectofprebioticondigestibilityoftotalmixedration[J].IndianVetJ,2012(89):41-42.LOMAXAR,CALDERPC.Prebiotics,immunefunction,infectionandinflammation:areviewoftheevidence[J].BrJNut,2008,101(5):633-658..、[D].:,2013..、[D].:,2009.,,.———[J].,2002(4):26-30.LEBG,MICHELC,BLOTTI魬REHM,etal.Prolongedintakeoffructo-oligosaccharidesinducesashort-termelevationoflacticacid-producingbacteriaandapersistentincreaseincecalburyrateinrats[J].JNutr,1999,129(12):2231-2235.FREITASKC,AMANCIOOMS,DEMORAISMB.High-performanceinulinandoligofructoseprebioticsincreasetheintestinalabsorptionofironinratswithirondeficiencyanaemiaduringthegrowthphase[J].BrJNut,2012,108(6):1008-1016.,,,.[C]//.:,2013:11.,.[J].,2008(11):309-312.,,,.[J].,2010(5):318-320.IMRANS,GILLISRB,KOKMS,etal.Applicationanduseofinulinasatoolfortherapeuticdrugdelivery[J].BiotechnolGenetEngRev,2012(28):33-45.(:),.[J].,2008(4):17-20.SAMANTAAK,SENANIS,KOLTEAP,etal.Applicationofprebioticsinpoultry[J].AgrovetBuzz,2010(3):38-42..[D].:,2008.FARNWORTHER,MOLDERHW,JONESJD,etal.FeedingJerusalemartichokeflourrichinfructooligosaccharidestoweanlingpigs[J].CanJAnimSci,1992,72(4):977-980.,.[J].,2011,32(24):36-38.,,,.[J].,2005,36(4):333-336.,,,.[J].,2013,40(4):242-245.,,,.[J].,2014,52(3):558-563.,,,.、[J].,2010,22(4):1037-1045.FLICKINGEREA,HATCHTF,WOFFORDRC,etal.Invitrofermentationpropertiesofselectedfructooligosacchari-des-containingvegetablesandinvivocolonicmicrobialpopulationsareaffectedbydietinhealthyhumaninfants[J].JNutr,2002,132(8):2188-2194.:243