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高中英语写作基础训练——句子成分Ⅰ.指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分1．We’lltryourbesttomakeourcountrymore_and_more_beautiful.答案：2．TolearnEnglishwell，weshouldfindopportunitiesto__hear_English_spoken_as_much_as_possible.答案：3．(2013·天津卷书面表达)Ontheotherhand，Iwillorganizesome_interclass_and_interschool_English_communication_and_competitionwiththestudentsfromotheruniversitiestohelpusstudentsenhanceourability.答案：4．Ouraimisto_help_them_(to)_get_out_of_the_trouble.答案：5．Whenhegot_upatsevenam，abigplanoccurred_tohim.答案：6．(2012·山东写作)Finally，some_good_English_study_websitescontributealottomyimprovement.答案：7．Mastering_a_foreign_languagewillbeofgreathelpinourlife.答案：8．Firstofall，Ithinkitveryimportantto_make_more_friends_abroad.答案：9．Hewaitedto_see_the_result_of_the_game.答案：10．Hegavemeavaluablegift，oneIwilltreasureforever.答案：Ⅱ.分析下列句子成分1.We①saw②them③playingfootball④ontheplayground⑤.________________________________________________________________________答案：2.Themeeting①heldyesterday②wasimportant③.________________________________________________________________________答案：3.Don’tforget①towakemeup②atsixtomorrowmorning③.________________________________________________________________________答案：4.Everyday①he②wasforced③toworkfrommorningtillnight④.________________________________________________________________________答案：5.I①apologizedto②her③forsteppingonherfoot④.________________________________________________________________________答案：6.Word①came②thatthemayorwouldpayavisittoourschool③.next_week.________________________________________________________________________答案：7.Onthefirstdayofnewterm①，we②remained③seated④，excited，waitingforournewteacherturningup⑤.________________________________________________________________________答案：8.Tobehonest①，I②found③thefilm④notsogood⑤.________________________________________________________________________答案：Ⅰ.基础巩固(写出下列句子的主语)1．(2013·安徽卷书面表达)Thesedays，breakingtrafficrulesandlitteringarenotuncommoncausingseriousharmtolifeandtheenvironment.2．2．Hisbeinglatemadehisbossangry.3．Toseeistobelieve.4．4．JimandTimworktogethertosolvetheproblem.5．(2013·湖南卷书面表达)WhatIcaremostisthewonderfulmemoryofbeingtogetherwithyou.Ⅱ.能力提升1．按要求翻译句子(1)不擅长和别人交流让我感到孤独。(用动名词作主语)(2)老师和朋友们给了我一些建议。(用名词作主语；togetherwith)(3)了解同学们的好恶是基本的。(it作形式主语itis...todos.th)(4)积极参加在班级中举行的讨论是十分重要的。(用不定式作主语)(5)耐心地倾听别人是件快乐的事情。(用动名词作主语；it作形式主语)(6)他们建议我只要有可能就应该学着去帮助别人。(用从句作主语；Itwassuggestedthat...)(7)随着时间的流逝，同学们正在开始更多地了解我。(用集合名词class作主语)(8)遵照他们的建议，我已经取得了成功。(用代词作主语)2．选用以上句子组建短文介绍自己的人际关系变化参考范文：