Module91.lieinthesun躺在阳光下lie不及物动词“躺,卧,平放”【lay,lain】lie及物动词“撒谎,说谎”【lied,lied】inthesun在阳光下【underthesun世界上,天底下】Don’treadinthesun.不要在太阳下读书。2.takephotos照相【=takepictures】takephotosof….给……拍照take的常见用法:1)“花费”,Ittakes/took(sb.)…todosth.做某事花(费)了(某人)……Ittakesmetwohourstodomyhomework.2)乘坐/带走/带着…..3.waitfor….等待I’mwaitingformymother.4.onaschooltrip在进行学校旅行【on正在进行】onthetrip在郊游,在旅行goonatrip去旅行辨析:trip与traveltrip只做名词,一般指距离较短的旅行或旅游travel泛指旅行,既可以做名词也可以做动词,一般指长时间,远距离的旅行,作名词时前一般不加冠词5.Whatabouttheothers?其他人怎么样?theothers别的(人/物),其他的(人/物)=theother+名词复数辨析:other,theother,others与anotherother别的,其他的,作代词用时,前面可加the,any,some等或用复数形式。Heistallerthanotherboysinhisclass.theother另一个人,另一个东西,指两者中的另外一个,常用one….theother….一个…..另一个…..others其他的人或物,常用于some…..others….一些……另一些another另外的,别的,只可以修饰单数可数名词,作代词,意为“另一个,再一个”,指三者或三者以上中的另一个。Howdangerous!Shewasdrivingthecarwithonehandandholdinganicecreamwith.A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.other6.rightnow此刻=atthemomentrightnow=rightaway=atonce马上7.afew一些,几个辨析:afew,few,alittle与little8.onsale出售【sale不可数名词,出售,销售,作名词讲时为“销售额”】辨析:onsale与forsaleonsale出售,表示现有供应的,在卖的They’reonsaleattheshop.forsale待售,表示准备出售Hehassomefamouspicturesforsale.9.byemail通过电子邮件by是介词,意为“由,靠,通过,用”,表示方法或手段10.enjoy享受,喜欢enjoy+doingsth【只接动词ing的动词:enjoy,miss,思念mind,介意finish,完成practise,练习giveup放弃】Heenjoysboating.他喜欢划船。enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime过得愉快Weenjoyourselvesinthepark.11.alot非常,We’reenjoyingtheschooltripalot.辨析:alot与lotsof/alotofalot“非常”,修饰形容词,副词或动词,相当于verymuchlotsof/alotof“大量的,许多的”,既可以修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词12.anyway副词“无论如何,反正”13.gobackto回到….,回去…..Anyway,it’stimetogobacktoschoolnow.无论如何,现在是回学校的时间了。14.drive驾驶,开车goforadrive驱车出游drivev.驱逐,驱赶,逼迫15.getoff下车【geton上车】getback回来getto到达getup起床getoutof从…..出来16.leave离开leavefor…动身去……17.sleep睡觉v./n.【gotosleep入睡】18.atthismoment此时此刻=now=rightnow【常用于现在进行时】19.watchv.观看,看,注视【聚精会神地看,如看电视,看比赛等】/手表20.see看见;看望,探望,会见;理解Isee.我明白了。21.infrontof在…..的前面【inthefrontof的区别】22.standinline站成一排23.shop商店,【goshopping,dosomeshopping去购物】24.thankyoufor+doingsth./sth.=thanksfordoingsth.因….而感谢25.write…tosb.给某人写…..I’mwritingthispostcardtoyou.我正在给你写明信片。给某人写信的表达:writealettertosb./给某人回信的表达writetosb.26.It’stimetodosth.到做某事的时间了27.whataboutdoingsth.=howaboutdoingsth.做某事怎么样?28.wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事29.runningforabus跑去追公交车runfor追赶,=runafterrunaway冲走,逃跑runoutof用光,用完runtosb.跑向某人语法现在进行时1.用法表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作Look!Theyareplayingfootball.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作I’mreadingHarryPotterthesedays.2.构成:助动词be+v-ing(现在分词)(助动词be用am,is还是are,由主语决定)现在分词的变化规则一般情况,直接加-ingwork---workingbuy---buying以不发音的字母e结尾,去掉e再加-ingtake---takinghave---having以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母,然后加-ingstop---stoppingshop---shopping以ie结尾的,改ie为y再加-ingDie---dyinglie---lying,tie---tying3.现在进行时的句型变化肯定句否定句一般疑问句Iamreadingabook.Sheisn’twatchingTV.AreyoutravelinginChina?Theyaretalkingtoeachother.【注意】表示位置移动的词leave,move,come,go等也常用现在进行时表示动作将要发生,而不表示动作正在进行。I’mcoming.4.常用于现在进行时的词与短语Now,atthe/thismoment,look,listen等。()2.Thechildren________pianonow.A.isplayingtheB.areplayingtheC.playtheD.playa()3.—IsJohndoinghishomework?—No,he________.A.isn'tB.doesn'tC.can'tD.aren't()15.Myfamily________suppernow.A.arehavingallB.allarehavingC.isallhavingD.areallhaving()(1)Wearehavingapartyandeveryone________agoodtime.A.havingB.ishavingC.arehavingD.have()(2)—________?—TheyarewatchingafootballmatchonTV.A.WhataretheydoingB.WherearetheygoingC.WhatdotheydoD.Wherearetheydoing()14.Childrenenjoy________snowmen.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.tomaking()(3)Doyouenjoy________tomusic?A.listeningB.listenC.tolistenD.listened()(4)Doyoufinish________yourhomework?A.doB.doingC.didD.Does(一)词形转换1.buy(同音词)(反义词)2.driver(动词)___3.lie(现在分词)________4.really(形容词)5.leave(现在分词)6.work(名词)(现在分词)7.midday(同义词)8.night(反义词)(二)重点短语1.穿上__________2.拍照片_________________3.在出________4.站在长城上_________5.与某人谈话_______________6.现在________7.看____________8.晚安!___________9.等待________10.回去__________11.下(车,飞机)________12.下班回家_________13.不同的地方____________14.大多数的人_______________15.通过邮件_________(三)单项选择()1._______you_________aschooltrip?A.Is;onB.Is;inC.Are;onD.Are;in()2.WangHuiis_________photos.A.takingmuchB.takingmanyC.takinglotofD.takingalot()3.What________theothers?A.inB.onC.atD.about()4.I’mstandingontheGreatWalland______you.A.talkingtoB.speakingatC.talkingaboutD.sayingwith()5.Anyway,it’stime________backtoschoolnow.A.togoesB.togoC.goingD.go()6.Atthismoment,indifferentplaces____theworldpeopleare_______differentthings.A.of;doB.of;doingC.with;doingD.with;do()7.There_____severaltime_______.A.are;zoneB.is;zonesC.are;zonesD.is;zone()8.We’re_______agoodtimeandyou’re_______forabus.A.haveing;runningB.having;runningC.haveing;runingD.having;runing(四)句型转换1.It’stimeforlunch.(同义句)It’stime___________lunch.2.Pleasesendthephotostomebyemail.(同义句)Pleasesend_______thephotosbyemail.3.Somepeopleareworking.(就划线部分提问)__________aresomepeople___________?4.Somepeopleareseeingfriends.(否定句)Somepeople_________seeingfriends.5.LiMiniswaitingforbusesortrains.(一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答)_____LiMin______forbusesortrains?______,______./No,____________.(五)用所给词的正确形式填空:1)We____________(have)agreattimenow.2)Wherearethey?They’re______