2015年高考英语四川卷详解

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第1页共10页2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。第Ⅰ卷至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至10页,共10页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草纸上答题不小。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)注意事项:1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分,共计90分。第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)1.—Sorry,Iforgottolockthedoor.—______.Mikecandoitlater.A.NowayB.TakeyourtimeC.NothingseriousD.You'rewelcome2.You_____becarefulwiththecamera.Itcosts!A.mustB.mayC.canD.will3.Thebooksonthedesk,coversareshiny,areprizesforus.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.that4.MoreexpresswaysinSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.A.arebeingbuiltB.willbebuiltC.havebeenbuiltD.hadbeenbuilt5.Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobeBeethoven.A.aB.anC.theD.不填6.Thereisonlyonemoredaytogoyourfavoritemusicgroupplaylive.A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.before7.Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itishehasevergot.A.abetterB.thebetterC.abestD.thebest8.Theexhibitiontellsusweshoulddosomethingtostopairpollution.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which9.LittleTomsatwatchingthemonkeydancinginfrontofhim.A.amazeB.amazingC.amazedD.toamaze10.Nikiisalwaysfullofideas,butisusefultomyknowledge.A.nothingB.nooneC.neitherD.none第二节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)第2页共10页Myprevioushomehadastandofwoodsbehinditandmanyanimalsinthebackyard.Thatfirstyear,I11feedingpeanutstothebluejays,thenthesquirrels.Thesquirrelshadno12cominguprighttomeforthem.Asthemonthswentby,therabbitssawthatIwasno13anddidn’tescape.WhenIthrewcarrotslices(薄片),theyevencameforanibble(啃).Slowlytheycameto14me,andbytheendoftheyeartheywereeatingoutofmyhand.Thatsecondyear,therabbits15me,andonewouldevensitupforslices!WhileIwasfeedingthem,I16thatagroundhogwhousedtorunawaywasnowtakingan17interestinthisfoodsituation.Icarefullyextendedalong18,withakeeneyeonthoseteeth,and19,thereweretimesIwouldhavethegroundhogsittingnexttoarabbit,bothmunching(津津有味的咀嚼)oncarrots.Afewmonthslater,while20,shewouldeventurnherbacktome.21whenshewasfacingaway,Ireachedoutand22scratched(搔)herbackwithmyfinger,SheDidn’tmove.Byyearthree,therabbitsandthegroundhogwereback.Thegroundhog23didn’thaveaproblemwithmescratchingherback,andIgotanidea,I’dalways24,whileslicingupcarrots,thattheendlookedlikeacap.25oneday,justtoseewhatshewoulddo,Igently26oneontopofthegroundhog’shead.Again,nota27,Thenexttime,Ihadmycamerareadytorecordwhatyouseehere,oneofseveraldozensuchpictures,28shehadaslicetoeat,shenever29theoneofherhead.Itwasafair30—Igotapleasure,andshehadyetanothertastytreat.11.A.avoidedB.startedC.canceledD.suggested12.A.businessB.funC.problemD.privilege13.A.helpB.cheatC.threatD.exception14.A.trustB.missC.admireD.appreciate15.A.fearedB.ignoredC.discoveredD.remembered16.A.provedB.decidedC.noticedD.understood17.A.extremeB.increasingC.additionalD.inspiring18.A.squirrelB.rabbitC.peanutD.carrot19.A.beforelongB.longagoC.overandoverD.alloveragain20.A.eatingB.playingC.sittingD.sleeping21.A.NextB.OnceC.SoonD.Lately22.A.carefullyB.suddenlyC.violentlyD.patiently23.A.alsoB.thusC.justD.still24.A.thoughtB.doubtedC.admittedD.recognized25.A.WhileB.OrC.SoD.For26.A.fixedB.placedC.hungD.kept27.A.trembleB.moveC.delayD.hesitation28.A.EvenifB.EversinceC.AsfarasD.Solongas29.A.welcomedB.requiredC.botheredD.expected30.A.tradeB.competitionC.taskD.affair第二部分阅读理解(共两节,共50分)第3页共10页第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)31.Thecardaboveis_________A.aticketB.apostcardC.aninvitationD.anadvertisement32.Thepartyisfor_________A.abirthdayB.theQueenC.beewatchingD.theNationalDay33.Accordoingtothecard,ifyouareunabletogo,youcan.A.returnthecardB.visittheMuseumC.ignorethemessageD.contactAlice’mother第4页共10页BNothingcouldstopDad.Afterhewasputondisabilityforabadback,heboughtasmallfarminthecountry,justenoughtogrowfoodforthefamily.Heplantedvegetables,fruittreesandevenkeptbeesforhoney.AndeveryweekhecleanedOldManMcColgin'schickenhouseinexchangeformanure(肥料).TheSmellreallyburnedtheinsideofyournose.Whenwecomplainedabouttheterriblesmell,Dadsaidthestrongerthemanure,thehealthierthecrops,andhewasright.Forexample,justoneofhiscantaloupesfilledtheentirehousewithitssweetsmell,andthetastewasevensweeter.Asthevegetablesstartedcomingin,Dadthrewhimselfintocooking.Oneday,armedwithabasketofvegetables,heannouncedhewasgoingtomakestew(炖菜).Dadpulledoutapressurecookerandfilleditupwithcabbages,eggplants,potatoes,corns,onionsandcarrots.Forabouthalfanhour.Thepressurebuiltandthevegetablescooked.Finally,Dadturnedoffthestove,thepotbegantocoolandthepressurereliefvalvesprayedoutacloudofsteam.IfwethoughtDad'spileofchickenmanurewasbad,thiswas10timesworse.WhenDadtookoffthelid,thesmellnearlyknockedusout.Dadcarriedthepotoutandweopeneddoorsandwindowstoairoutthehouse.Justhowbadwasit?Theneighborscameoutoftheirhousestoseeifwehadagasleak!Determined,Dadfilledourplateswithsteamingstewandpassedthemarounditdidn’tlookthatbad,andafterthefirstwavehadshutdownmyabilitytosmell,itdidn’toffendthenosesomuch,edible,andwedrankupeverylastdropofsoup.34.WhydidDadcleanOldManMoColgin’schickenhouseregularly?A.Toearnsomemoneyforthefamily.B.To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