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一般过去时讲解与练习1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。（wasnot=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（werenot=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t+动词原形，如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Whowenttohomeyesterday?动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：play-played,cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．小学常用不规则动词过去式：am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat一．用be动词的适当形式填空1.We__________studentsfiveyearsago.2.PattiandI__________goodfriends.3.Today__________Tuesday,Yesterday__________Monday.4.Sue__________ontheslideamomentago.5.Whereismyhat?It_______onthedeskjustnow.二．单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。()1．Myfather＿＿＿＿＿＿illyesterday．A．isn'tB．aren'tC．wasn'tD．weren't()2．＿＿＿＿＿＿yourparentsathomelastweek？A．IsB．WasC．AreD．Were()3．Thetwins＿＿＿＿＿＿inDalianlastyear．They＿＿＿＿＿＿herenow．A．are;wereB．were;areC．was;areD．were;was()4．＿＿＿＿＿＿yourfatheratworktheday＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）？A．Was;beforeB．Is;beforeC．Was;afterD．Is;after()5．—WhowasondutylastFriday？—＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．IamB．IwasC．Yes,IwasD．No,Iwasn't四．写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________put______throw________kick_________pass_______do________五、请用正确动词形式填空。1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2.---_________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?---No,she_________.3.---What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?---He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.4.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.六．句型转换1.Itwasexciting.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________3.Theywereinhispocket.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________4.SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________5.Nancywenttoschoolearly.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________6.WesangsomeEnglishsongs.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________七、翻译下列句子1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。I______________________________________excitingweekend.2.Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。Jennylikes___________________.She_________anEnglishbooklastnight.3.Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。Emma__________TVeveryday.Buthe_________________________yesterday.4.上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。What________they__________________Saturday?They__________________homeworkand______________.5.今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。ThismorningFangfang________________becausehisfather______________yesterday.八．改写句子：1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy_______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句)___________he_____________________meatinthefridge?3、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变一般疑问句)_______there_______orangeinthecup?4.Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.（一般疑问句）_______Frank_______aninterestingbookabouthistory?5.Whynotgooutforawalk?（同义句）_______________________outforawalk?九．改错题1．HowisJaneyesterday?_____________________2．Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.________________________3．Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth.___________________4．Icanflykitessevenyearsago.__________________________5．Didyousawhimjustnow._____________________________十．句型转换和连词成句.1.Shewasangryyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________________.2.Theywereintheparkjustnow.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________？3.Thereweresomeplatesonthetable.(改为否定句)__________________________________________.4.Thelittledogwas1yearsoldlastyear.（对划线部分提问）____________________________________________________.5.WereLilyandPattiatschoolthismorning?(作肯定，否定回答)____________________________________________________.6.MyfriendTom/Canada/year/in/last/was(连词成句)_____________________________________________.7.were/some/cars/the/justnow/ground/there/on/the(连词成句)_____________________________________________.8.Howareyougoingtoschool?_________________________________________.（坐公共汽车）1．H