新核心大学英语听说教程1Unit3.

Unit3NobelPrizeFactsInthisunityouwill:1.learnabouttheNobelPeacePrize;2.familiarizeyourselfwiththewordsandexpressionsrelatedtothethemeoftheunit;3.learntousethesewordsandexpressions;4.recognizeconnectedwordsandidentifysupportingdetailsinspokendiscourse;5.practicelisteningwithothernon-theme-relatedaudioandvideomaterials;6.useproperexpressionsandsentencestructurestoaskforroomserviceinahotel.LearningobjectivesPartITheme-RelatedActivitiesPartIIListeningandSpeakingStrategiesPartIIIExtensiveListeningPartIVCommunicationSkillsPartVAssessmentLogPartITheme-RelatedActivitiesSectionISpeechSectionIIFeatureReport(PartI)SectionIIIFeatureReport(PartII)1.DoyouknowanythingaboutAlfredNobelandtheNobelPrize?2.WhatdoyouthinkhaspreventedmainlandChinesescientistsfromgettingtheNobelPrizes?Lead-inquestions:Unit3》PartI》SectionI》Lead-inquestionsWordBankhumility/hjuːˈmɪləti/n.谦逊obligation/ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃn/n.义务；责任ethnic/ˈeθnɪk/adj.民族的tribal/ˈtraɪbəl/adj.部落的priority/praɪˈɒrəti/n.优先terrorism/ˈterərɪzəm/n.恐怖行动innocent/ˈɪnəsnt/adj.无知的；无辜的eliminate/ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt/v.除去，剔除;忽略detonate/ˈdetəneɪt/vt.使爆炸，使爆裂enormous/ɪˈnɔːməs/adj.巨大的Unit3》PartI》SectionI》WordBank1.BarackObamaBarackHusseinObamaII(August4,1961-)isthe44thandcurrentPresidentoftheUnitedStates.HeisthefirstAfricanAmericantoholdtheoffice.ObamapreviouslyservedasaUnitedStatesSenatorfromIllinois,fromJanuary2005untilheresignedafterhiselectiontothepresidencyinNovember2008.2.TheMiddleEastTheMiddleEast(fromaEuropeanperspective)isaregionthatencompassesWesternAsiaandNorthAfrica.Insomecontexts,particularlyintheUnitedStates,thetermhasrecentlybeenexpandedinusagetosometimesincludeAfghanistanandPakistan,theCaucasusandCentralAsia,andNorthAfrica.It'softenusedasasynonymforNearEast,inoppositiontoFarEast.NotesUnit3》PartI》SectionI》NotesTask1Watchthevideoclip,andthendecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.1.Thesayingthat“Youmadeyourbed,nowyouhavetosleepinit”meansthatonehastotakefullresponsibilityfortheconsequencesofhisactions.2.ThecontinentofAfricaisplaguedwithracialconflictaccordingtoPresidentObama.(ethnicandtribalconflicts)TF________Unit3》PartI》SectionI》Task13.PresidentObamaclaimsthatthemosteffectivewaytoreduceviolencebetweennationsorpeoplesistostrengthenmilitarycooperation.4.InPresidentObama’swords,asingleterroristcanwreakhavoc.5.Regardingtheuseofmilitaryforces,PresidentObamainsiststhatself-reflectionisnecessary.TFT____(tohavedialogue,exchangeofideas,andgreaterunderstandingbetweenpeoplesandcultures)________Unit3》PartI》SectionI》Task1Task2Watchthevideoclipforasecondtimeandthencompletethefollowingsentences.1.AllIcandoisto,_______________,acceptthefactthatIthinkthe_________wasinspiredbytheAmericanpeopleandthepossibilitiesofchangingnotonlyAmericabutalsoAmerica's________totheworld.2.Ifyoulookatthe___________,therearewarsand_______thatarerootedinargumentsgoingbackathousandyears.withgreathumilitycommitteeapproachMiddleEastconflictUnit3》PartI》SectionI》Task23.And,rightnow,asPresidentoftheUnitedStates,partofmyjobistoserveas,andmyfirstpriorityistoprotecttheAmericanpeople.4.Technologyisapowerfulforgood,butithasalsogiventhepossibilityforjustafewpeopletocausedamage.5.Andmyhopeis,isthattheUnitedStatesandChinatogethercanhelptocreatethatreduceconflictaroundtheworld.enormousobviouslyinstrumentinternationalnormsCommander-in-Chief____________________________________________________________Unit3》PartI》SectionI》Task21.DoesPresidentObamadeservetheNobelPeacePrize?Whyorwhynot?2.WhowouldbequalifiedasagoodcandidateforthePeacePrize?3.Whatcanyoungpeopledotopromoteworldpeace?Task3Watchthevideoclipagainanddiscussthefollowingquestionsingroups.Afterthediscussion,eachgroupwillgiveabriefreporttotheclass.Unit3》PartI》SectionI》Task3【Script】ScriptUnit3》PartI》SectionI》ScriptRemarksbyPresidentBarackObamaatTownHallMeetingwithFutureChineseLeadersQ:Okay,thankyou.Mr.President,I'mastudentfromShanghaiJiaotongUniversity.IhaveaquestionconcerningtheNobelPrizeforPeace.Inyouropinion,what'sthemainreasonthatyouwerehonored[with]theNobelPrizeforPeace?Andwillitgiveyoumoreresponsibilityandpressureto¡­morepressureandtheresponsibilitytopromoteworldpeace?Andwillitbringyou¡­willitinfluenceyourideaswhiledealingwiththeinternationalaffairs?Thankyouverymuch.PRESIDENTOBAMA:Thankyou.ThatwasanexcellentWordBankconscience/ˈkɒnʃəns/n.良心industrialist/ɪnˈdʌstriəlɪst/n.工业家；实业家bequeath/bɪˈkwiːð/vt.遗赠；遗留dynamite/ˈdaɪnəmaɪt/n.炸药；引起轰动的人（或物)dismay/dɪsˈmeɪ/vt.使……灰心amend/əˈmend/vt.修正；改良confer/kənˈfɜː(r)/vt.赠予；授予philanthropist/fɪˈlænθrəpɪst/n.慈善家barge/bɑːdʒ/n.驳船Unit3》PartI》SectionII》WordBanknitroglycerine/ˌnaɪtrəʊˈɡlɪsəriːn/n.硝化甘油炸药；硝酸甘油armament/ˈɑːməmənt/n.军备；武器slump/slʌmp/n.暴跌inlet/ˈɪnlet/n.入口absorbent/əbˈsɔːbənt/adj.能吸收的charcoal/ˈtʃɑːkəʊl/n.木炭kieselguhr/ˈkiːzəlguə/n.硅藻土diatomaceous/ˌdaiətəˈmeiʃəs/adj.矽藻土的concoct/kənˈkɒkt/vt.混合而制；调合falter/ˈfɔːltə(r）/vi.支吾地说；迟疑Unit3》PartI》SectionII》WordBankNotesUnit3》PartI》SectionII》Notes1.AlfredBernhardNobelAlfredBernhardNobel(1833-1896)wasaSwedishchemist,engineer,innovator,andarmamentsmanufacturer.Heistheinventorofdynamite.NobelalsoownedBofors,whichhehadr