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inprison坐牢intheprison在监狱里breaktherecord打破记录breaktworecords打破两项记录Lesson4engineern.工程师receivev.收到//acceptv.收到firmn.公司abroadadv.在国外anumberof一定数量的+复数alarge/greatnumberof大量的asmallnumberof少量的BeforelisteningNewwords★messagen.信息这是你妹妹给你的信息。Hereisamessageforyoufromyoursister.1.leavesb.amessage给……留便条我会给你留个便条。I'llleaveyouamessage.2.takeamessageforsb.替某人捎口信你能替我捎个口信吗?Canyoutakeamessageforme?NewwordsLesson5★cover①vt.盖，覆盖地面覆盖著雪Thegroundwascoveredwithsnow.她给孩子盖了件外衣。Shecoveredthechildwithacoat.②vt.行过，走过cover+距离越过……我们一周内到过三个国家Wecoveredthreecountriesinaweek.③n.覆盖物，盖子，罩子，套子,封面给盒子盖上盖子！Putacoveronthebox!★distancen.距离Doyouknowthedistancebetweenthetwofarms?保持距离keepdistancedistantadj.远距离的importancen.重要importantadj.重要的differencen.不同differentadj.不同的★request①n.要求,请求requestfor对……有请求,有需求他同意了我延长时间的请求。Heagreedwithmyrequestformoretime.她向加里请求帮助。ShesentarequestforhelptoGary.②v.要求,请求requestsb.todosth.要求某人做……＝asksb.todosth.在饭店里不能吸烟。Youarerequestednottosmokeintherestaurant.★spare1.adj.多余的，空闲的Whatdoyouoftendoinyoursparetime?2.n.备用Wehaveasparewheelinthecar.3.v.分出,抽出,节约出Ican'tsparethetimetoplaytennis.4.v.饶恕Canyouspareme?★servicen.业务,服务这家宾馆的服务很不错。Theserviceinthathotelisquitegood.1.service既可以指公用事业的业务themailservice（邮政业务）thetelephoneservice（电话业务）2.也可指办这些业务的机构atravelservice（旅行社）anewsservice（通讯社）。3.atyourservice:为你服务=Iamgladtobeatyourservice.我很乐意为您效劳.privateadj.私人的urgentadj.紧急的garagen.汽车修理站；车库carryv.携带uptonow=sofar到目前为止detective[di'tektiv]n.侦探airport['εəpɔ:t]n.机场expect[ik'spekt]v.期待，等待valuable['væljuəbl]adj.贵重的parcel['pɑ:sl]n.包裹diamond['daiəmənd]n.钻石steal[sti:l]v.偷main[mein]adj.主要的airfield['εəfi:ld]n.飞机起落的场地guard[ɡɑ:d]n.警戒，守卫precious['preʃəs]adj.珍贵的stone[stəun]n.石子sand[sænd]n.沙子Lesson7expectv.1.期待，等待eg.ThechildrenwereexpectingChristmaspresentsfromtheirparents.孩子们正期待着父母的圣诞礼物。2.期望eg.Youexpecttoomuchofyourchild.你对孩子的期望太高。valuableadj.1.贵重的，值钱的=expensive←→cheap/inexpensive2.很有用的，很有价值的valuableinformation极其有价值的信息valuableadvice有价值的建议valuen.价值beofgreatvaluetosb对某人价值很高的beofnovaluetosb对某人无用eg.Thisadviceisvaluabletome.这个建议对我很有用。stealv.(stole,stolen)stealsthfromsb/stheg.Hestolefromtherichtogivetothepoor.他劫富济贫robv.抢劫robsbrobPetertopayPaul拆东墙补西墙robbern.抢劫，强盗mainadj“主要的”，作定语（无比较级或最高级形式）themainstreet主干道themainbuilding主楼themainideaofthepassage这篇文章的主题思想guard1.[U]警戒，看守，守望（的行为）eg.Twodetectiveswerekeepingguardatthedoor.两个侦探在门口守卫着。2.[C]警卫（尤指士兵，警察）bodyguard保镖stonen.石块；石子；碎石eg.Tokilltwobirdswithonestone.一石两鸟；一箭双雕rockn.岩石CustomsHouse海关toone'ssurprise,让某人吃惊的是befullofsth充满了...=befilledwithsth被装满了...take...off..：把...从...拿下来；脱下takeoff:起飞takeaway拿走；夺去；使离去takearest休息一下taketemperature测体温，测温度takeawalk去散步takealookatsth看一眼某物takepictures拍照takeone'sadvice遵循/按照某人意见takeitorleaveit不要就拉倒takesomemedicine服药takeataxi打车1.competitione.g.singsingcompetionracee.g.carracegamee.g.footballgameconteste.g.speechcontest比赛，竞赛2.neatadj.整齐的，整洁的3.pathn.小路，小径road,street,expressway4.woodenadj.木制的wood-wooden,wool-woolen,gold-golden,silver-silverLesson8★JoeSanders乔.桑德斯★BillFrith比尔.弗里斯5.nearlyadv.几乎=almost6.enter+地点“进入”enterfor“参加（竞争、比赛等）”Entertheuniversityafterenteringforthetest.welcome①n.欢迎acold/warmwelcome冷遇②v.欢迎welcometo+地点welcometoChina；welcometomyhome；③adj.受欢迎的Youarewelcome.1.你是受欢迎的。2.不用谢Lesson9crowd①n.人群inthecrowd在人群中eg:Hedisappearedinthecrowd.acrowdofpeople一群人alargecrowdofpeople人山人海②v.拥挤,挤满vi.成百上千的人涌入了北京地铁十号线。eg:HundredsofpeoplecrowdedintotheBeijingsubwaylineten.crowdedadj.拥挤的gather①集拢，集合，召集vi.eg:Intheevenings,wegatheredaroundthefireplaceandtalked.晚上，我们聚在壁炉旁聊天。②收集，采集vt.eg:收集所有这些书花了我一辈子的时间。Ittookmealifetimetogatherallthesebooks.strikestruck-struckvt./vi.敲，弹（钟，乐器等）striketheclock&clockstrikeseg:Listen,theclockisstrikingthree.hand①(表或机器的)指针hourhand;minutehand;secondhand②..手second-handbooks③手拉手handinhand(1988汉城奥运会主题曲)e.g.Let'swalkhandinhand.handin交上去handout分发shoutv.shoutto/atsb.eg:我向他大声叫喊，让他停止弹吉他。Ishoutedathimtostopplayingtheguitar.refusev.拒绝，不接受，不愿-----acceptrufusesb/sthrefusetodostheg:琼不愿意改变主意。Johnrefusedtochangehismind.passv.①通过passthetest②经过passthebankeg:我向他大声叫喊，让他停止弹吉他。Ishoutedathimtostopplayingtheguitar.past①prep.晚于，过...fivepastten②adj.过去的inthepastyears③n.过去的事，往事Don'tforgetthepast.Ihavejust_________aletterfrommybrother,Tim.Heisin________.Hehas_____thereforsixmonths.Timisan_______.Heisworkingforabig______andhehasalready______agreat________ofdifferentplacesinAustralia.Hehasjust______anAustraliancarandhas_____toAliceSprings,asmalltowninthe______ofAustralia.HewillsoonvisitDarwin.Fromthere,hewill_____toPerth.Mybrotherhasneverbeen______before,soheisfindingthistripvery________.receivedAustraliabeenengineervisitedboughtgoneabroadfirmnumbercenterflyexcitingLesson4Mr.JamesScotthasa______inSilburyandnowhehasjust_______anothergarageinPinhurst.Pinhurstisonlyfive_______fromSilbury,butMr.Scottcannotgetatelephoneforhisnewgarage,sohehasjustboughttwelve________.Yesterday,apigeon________thefirst________fromPinhursttoSilbury.Thebird________thedistanceinthreeminutes.__________,Mr.Scotthassentagreatmany________for_______partsandother______messagesfromonegaragetotheother._________,hehasbegunhisown______'telephone'___