新版仁爱英语八年级下册Unit_5_Topic_3_Section_A

形成；产生有…的历史主要角色充满同意某人与…和解最终重要一部分受…欢迎comeintobeinghaveahistoryofmainrolebefullofagreewithmakepeacewithintheendanimportantpartofbepopularwith•表现得好•表现得糟•考试不及格•对某人很严格•担心•和某人谈话dowellindobadlyinfailtheexambestrictwithbeworriedabouthaveatalkwithsb几个月以前时光飞逝我多希望能…在那时此外，而且像往常一样习惯于似乎好像在……的帮助下害怕做某事afewmonthagoHowtimeflies=TimefliesquicklyHowIwishtodosthatthattimeWhat’smoreasusualbeusedtosthbeusedtodoingItseemsthat+句子/seemtobe/seem+adjwiththehelpof=withone’shelpbeafraidofdoingsth=beafraidtodosth一直处理向…学习拒绝做某事生某人的气即使不再allthetimedealwithlearn…from…refusetodosthbeangrywithsbeventhough=evenifnolonger=not…anylongerguessshyangrysad&lonelynervousdisappointed/upset/worriedfrightenedsadHe/Sheis/looks/feels/seems__________.Howdoyoufeelwhenyou……haveapartywithfriendswinthefirstplaceinthe1500-meterracemeetabigdogonthewayhomehavenothingtodoathomemissawonderfulgameonTVhelpothersintroublefallillwilltakeanimportanttestfailtheexamexamListenandfollow.Readthefollowingquestions•WhatareKangkangandMichaeldoing?•HowdoesMichaelfeel?Why?•What’sKangkang’ssuggestion?•HowdoesMichaelfeelafterthetalkwithKangkang?•WhatdoesMichaelthinkofKangkang?Theyaretalkingoverthephone.Heisworriedbecausehewillgiveaspeech.ListentoaCDaboutgivingspeechesandpractice.Hefeelsmorerelaxed.Hereallyisagoodfriend.•We’llhaveatesttomorrowandIalwaysgetnervousbeforeatest.•我们明天有个测试，而我每次测试之前都会变得焦虑。•test/test/n&v测试，考察，实验•haveatest举行测验•nervous/‘nɜːvəs/adj.焦虑的，惶恐的，神经质的•变得焦虑getnervousNewwordsSheisgivingaspeech.speech演讲Howisshefeelingnow?Sheisfeelingnervous.Newwordsgiveaspeech=makeaspeech发表演讲Whatisshedoing？•Ifeelmorerelaxednowbecauseofyourhelp.•由于你的帮助，我现在觉得镇定多了。•relaxed/rɪ‘lækst/adj.冷静的，镇定的•他似乎很冷静•Heseemsrelaxed.NewwordsRead1aandcompletethepassage.Michaelis_________becausehewillgivea_______tomorrow.Kangkangaskshimto______andbelievesMichaelcando_______.KangkangalsoasksMichaeltolistentoaCDabout_________speechesathishouse.Michaelfeels_________becauseofKangkang’shelp.HethinksKangkangisagood_______.worriedspeechrelaxwellgivingrelaxedfriend1cWorkingroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.2Givingapreparedtalkwillhelpyouforreal–lifespeechinEnglish.1.Howdoyoufeelwhenyougiveaspeech?2.Ifyourfriendisworriedabouthis/herspeech,howwillyouhelphim/hertorelax?Whichofthefollowingsituationsmakeyousad(S),happy(H),worried(W)orafraid(A)?Discussyourfeelingsingroups.1.Yourfatherisillinbed.2.Yourteamwonabasketballgameagain.3.Yourfriendfelloffherbike.4.Yourfatherboughtyouanewcomputer.5.Youseeasnakelyingontheroad.6.Thereissomuchhomeworkontheweekend.4aWHSHAWListentotheconversationsandnumberthepictures.3123B.Listenagainandmatchtheproblemswiththepeople.Thencompletethesuggestionsforthem.MariaJaneKangkangMikeLucy1.I’mworried.IalwaysgetfrightenedwhenIhavetogotothedentist.______________IalwaysgetnervousandfeelshywhenIspeakEnglishinpublic.______________2.I’mgettingfat.______________3.Suggestion:__________andjust_________thedentist’sadvice.Suggestion:Justbe___________and___________often.Suggestion:__________!Whynot________richfoodand_______________.MikeJaneLucyRelaxfollowbravepracticeTakeiteasyeatlessdomoreexercise•1.举行测验•2.变得很紧张•3.发表演讲•4.感觉轻松多了•5.因为你的帮助•6.在你的帮助下•7.感到害怕•8.遵循某人的建议•9.在公共场合•10.经常练习•haveatest•getsonervous•giveaspeech•feelmorerelaxed•becauseofyourhelp•withyourhelp•feelfrightened•followsb’sadvice•inpublic•practiceoften•我老是在测试之前感到紧张。•在你的帮助下，现在我觉得好多了。•冷静下来，我知道你一定能做好的。•别担心，勇敢点。Ialwaysgetnervousbeforeatest.Ifeelmorerelaxednowbecauseofyourhelp.Relax,Iamsureyouwilldowell.Don’tworry!Justbebrave.1.Wordsandphrases:test,nervous,speech,haveatest,giveaspeech,getsonervous,2.Sixstructuresofsimplesentences.Welearn1.Describeourfeelings:I’mworried.Ialwaysgetnervousbeforeatest.Ifeelmorerelaxednowbecauseofyourhelp.2.Comfortothers:Relax,Michael.Iamsureyouwilldowell.Don’tworry!Justbebrave.WecanSummary六种简单句型1.主谓结构简称S+V2.主谓宾结构简称S+V+O3.主系表结构简称S+V+P4.主谓间宾、直宾简称S+V+IO+DO5.主谓宾、宾补简称S+V+O+OCTherebe句型即主语+不及物动词组成，后面可接副词英语中有不少动词是不及物动词，不可以直接加宾语，但可以被状语（adv）修饰。如：happen，takeplace，fall，come，go，woke，arrive，sit，rise，belong等等，某些不及物动词加介词后可接宾语。Eg：Thetimefliesquickly.Wecanlistentoitatmyhouse.主谓结构S+V主谓宾结构S+V+O即主语+及物动词+宾语。及物动词可以被状语修饰如：Iwillhelpyou.IhaveaCDaboutgivingspeech.主系表S+V+P即主语+系动词+表语系动词有be动词，look，smell，sound，taste，feel，go，get，turn，become，stay，keep，lie，seem，appear等表语表明主语的年龄、身份、状态、特征等的句子，常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词的-ing、不定式、从句来充当。Iamateacher.Ialwaysgetnervousbeforeatest.I’mworried.Ifeelmorerelaxednow.主谓双宾结构S+V+IO+DO即主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语Eg:Theysetusagoodexample.MissYanteachesusEnglish.Mymothercooksmeadeliciousdinner.Hegiveshisyoungersisteranewdictionary.主谓宾宾补S+V+O+OC即主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语有些及物动词接了一个宾语后，意义和结构仍不完整，还需要一个补足语构成复合宾语结构，能做宾语补足语的有名词，形容词，副词，介词短语，动词ing形式，动词的不定式形式等。WeallcallhimLaoWang.Ileftmypenonthedesk.Ioftenseehimplaybasketball.Ioftenhelpmymothertodohousework.Therebe结构意思是“有”表示某处有某物ThereissomethingwrongwithMichael.Therearemanyvolunteers.Thereisagirlwaitingforyou.Whichofthefollowingsituationsmakeyousad(S),happy(H),worried(W)orafraid(A)?Discussyourfeelingsingroups.1.Yourfatherisillinbed.2.Yourteamwonabasketballgameagain.3.Yourfr