新能源汽车设计说明书摘要目录

太阳能混合动力汽车创新设计及制作说明书I摘要随着石油供应的日趋紧缺和环境污染的日益加剧，各种以新能源为动力的交通工具凭借其节能、环保的优点日渐成为业界关注的焦点。20世纪80年代以来,许多发达国家纷纷投入巨资研发电动汽车，我国的“863计划”也已明确将新能源汽车作为重点攻关项目。节能成为新世纪全球的主题，日益短缺的能源要求出现新的动力技术。本文详细的阐述了太阳能混合动力汽车技术原理及应用现状，并且分析了太阳能混合动力汽车核心技术，综合分析了太阳能混合动力汽车需要解决的关键技术问题和面临的挑战与机遇。关键词：环境,新能源,太阳能混合动力汽车InthispaperAsoilsupplyisincreasinglygrowingshortageandenvironmentalpollution,variouspoweredbynewenergyvehiclebecauseofitsadvantagesofenergy-saving,environmentalprotectionhasbecomethefocusoftheindustry.Sincethe1980s,manydevelopedcountrieshaveinvestedheavilyinelectriccars,863planofourcountryhassetnewenergyvehiclesasakeyresearchproject.Energysavingbecomethethemeoftheworldinthenewcentury,theemergenceofanewpowertechnologyincreasinglyscarceenergyrequirements.Thispaperexpoundsthesolarhybridelectricvehicletechnologyprincipleandapplicationstatus,andanalyzedthesolarhybridvehiclescoretechnology,comprehensiveanalysisofthesolarhybridcarsneedtosolvethekeytechnicalproblemsandchallengesandopportunities.Keywords:environment,newenergy,solarhybridcars.太阳能混合动力汽车创新设计及制作说明书II目录第一章绪论........................................................11.1太阳能混合动力汽车的定义....................................11.1.1太阳能混合动力汽车的优点..............................11.1.2太阳能混合动力汽车的缺点...............................11.2发展太阳能混合动力汽车的必要性..............................11.2.1石油短缺..............................................21.2.2环境污染..............................................21.2.3气候变暖..............................................21.3太阳能混合动力汽车的应用现状及发展趋势......................21.3.1光伏技术的发展现状....................................21.3.2太阳能电池技术........................................21.3.3光伏电控技术..........................................31.3.4我国太阳能汽车现状....................................31.3.5太阳能混合动力汽车发展趋势............................4第二章混合动力太阳能汽车的类型....................................52.1混合动力太阳能汽车的分类....................................52.1.1串联式混合动力汽车....................................52.1.2并联式混合动力汽车....................................52.1.3混联式混合动力汽车....................................62.2传动系统选型和工作形式......................................72.3本文采用的工作模式如下......................................8第三章整车参数及动力装置的选型....................................93.1整车参数....................................................93.2动力性能指标................................................93.3发动机的选择................................................93.4电动机的选择...............................................113.5太阳能电池的选择和系统设计.................................123.5.1太阳能组件及充电电路设计.............................133.5.2过电压保护控制.......................................14太阳能混合动力汽车创新设计及制作说明书III3.5.3过放电保护控制.......................................153.5.4自动跟踪控制器.......................................153.5.5充电管理电路设计.....................................163.6电池的选择.................................................173.7传动系速比的选择...........................................18第四章总体布置及计算.............................................204.1轴荷分配及质心位置的确定...................................204.1.1空载时的轴荷校核.....................................224.1.2满载时轴荷的校核.....................................224.1.3水平路面上汽车满载时行驶时各轴的最大负荷计算.........23第五章并联混合动力汽车结构布置的三维建模和典型零件加工...........245.1结构布置形式...............................................245.2工艺设计...................................................26第六章结论和展望................................................346.1所得出的结论和展望.........................................34参考文献......................................................36致谢及声明........................................................37