新视野英语教程5BgettingalongintheUSA

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Thedifferencesbetweenwestcountriesandeastcountries.图示说明左图:西方人右图:中国人1、表达个人观点时2、生活方式3、准时4、人际关系5、表达愤怒方式6、排队7、自我8、星期日街景9、聚会10、餐馆里11、胃痛时的饮品12、旅行时13、审美14、处理问题方式15、一日三餐16、交通工具17、老人的晚年生活18、洗澡时间19、心情与天气20、领导21、时尚22、孩子23、对待新事物24、左图是老外心中中国人的形象,右图是中国人想象中的老外的生活。ThistexttellssometipsforyouabouthowtogetalongintheUSA.SectionBGettingAlongintheUSA:SomeCustomsandCultureTipsWordsStudyExerciseofnounsmisunderstandingpunctualitycharacteristicindividualrepresentativeseniorconflict冲突特征;特色个人代表较年长者;地位较高者n/an/an/an/an/vExerciseofAdjectivesindividualself-reliantrepresentativeselfishseniorpunctualreluctant地位较高的准时的勉强的自私的自立的个别的有代表性的be…todoadistinctivestyleindependentunrepresentativeselflessjuniorpunctualityExerciseofVerbsbehavestrangelyappointanewmanagerRetreatfromthebattlefieldConflictwithsb/sthDisplaygreatself-controlbehaviorappointmentretreatmentondisplayconflictingemotions/interests相互矛盾的感情/利益举止奇怪任命一名新经理从战场撤退与…有冲突表现出极大的自控力WhilereadingInyouropinion,whichwon’thappenintheUSA?1.Theyounglikelivingwiththeirparents.2.Firstcome,firstserved.3.Forsocialappointments,peoplewillarrive5-10minuteslate.4.Womenusuallywalkarm-in-arm.6.Mostpeopledisplaywealthorshowtasteinaparty.5.ThepeopleinUSareusuallyhumorous,andtheyarenotcapableofdeepconversationorthought.IndividualismEqualityPunctualityTouchingMisunderstandingSocialgatheringsTherearecharacteristicsintroducedinthetext.Individualism:IntheUS,peoplebelievethattheidealpersonis________and________.FirstreadingFillintheblanks(Readthefirstsentenceoftheparagraph)Equality:TheDeclarationofIndependencestatesthat“allmenare_________________”Punctuality:IntheUS,manypeopleare_______andorganizetheiractivitiesaround__________.independentSelf-reliantcreatedequalpunctualscheduleTouching:Touchingpeopleoftenmakethem_______.Commonunderstandings:_____________oftenthinkthatpeopleintheUSarenot_________ofdeepconversationor________.Socialgatherings:Socialgatheringsarequite________intheUS.Mostpeopledonotusepartiesto_______wealthor_____taste.uncomfortableInternationalscapablethoughtinformaldisplayshowSecondreadingTheUnitedStateshasasocietywithmanydifferentclasses,groups,racesandlifestyles.Americaisabigmeltingpot.WhatdoyouknowaboutAmerica?Reason:Result:Individualmembersarealsoquitedifferentfromoneanother.Noonebehavesexactlylikeanyoneelse.Dotheyhavesomethingincommonastheyaresodifferent?Para1in30secondsIngredients:White77.1%Black12.9%Asian4.2%NativeAmerican1.5%Others4.3%———————————————————————————————————RaceMeltingtheGreatSoupofAmericansKenyanblack&AmericanwhiteObamaObama’sInternationalFamily:BlackGrandParents:KenyanFather:KenyanWhiteGrandParents:Americanwhite,ancestorfromEuropeMother:withtheIndianlineageWife:AfricanAmericanIndividualismExplanation:PeopleintheUSdonotthinkofthemselvesasrepresentativesoftheirfamilies,communities,orsocialclass.Example:Teachersexpectstudentstobeindependent,toworkalone,andtoproduceoriginalwork.Para2-3in40secondsGrammarpointsthinkof想起;认为thinkabout考虑某事情thinkover仔细考虑;认真思考Lastnight,beforeIwenttobed,I__________myparents.Whatdoyou_______thatbook?_______whatyouhavedone!Beforeyouanswerthisquestion,please____it_____.thinkofthinkaboutThinkaboutthinkoverEqualityTheDeclarationofIndependenceBackgroundinformationofAmericanRevolutionTrigger:BattleofLexingtonandConcord列克星敦和康科德战役(莱德星顿枪声)in1775TimeofTheDeclarationofindependence:Incongress,July4,1776Examples:Bank:takeanumberandwaityournumberSchool:allstudentsarethesameintheeyesofprofessors.Para4-5in40secondsGrammarpointsRegardlessof=withoutconsideringortakingnoticeof不管不顾despite-=inspiteof尽管SeniormembersofthefacultyWewillpersevereregardlessofpastfailure.Inspiteofgreateffortswefailedtocarryoutourplan.教职工的官员CharacteristicsintheUSAExamplesChineseIndividualismTeachersexpectstudentstobeindependent.EqualityWaitinline.Gotothebankorthepostoffice.Professorsviewstudentsastheirequals.CollectivismSelflessTeamworkSomepeopleissuperiortoothers.(money&right)Punctuality_________________,youshouldarriveafewminutesearly.Forsocialappointments,youareexpectedtoarrive______minuteslate.TouchingIfyougetclosertosomeone,peoplewill__________you.Forbusinessappointment5-10Somepeoplewillalwayslateforsomeappointments.RetreatfromYounggirlslikewalkingarm-in-arm.Boyslikeputone’shandonothers’shoulder.CommonmisunderstandingsThey(American)arenotcapableof________________________.Infact,theyarejust____________todosowithstrangers.SocialgatheringsSocialgatheringsarequite______Somepeopleusepartiestodisplay________________deepconversationorthoughtreluctantTheyalsohavemisunderstandingtointernationals.tooshy;tooformal;dumbinformalwealthorshowtaste.Comparisonandcontrast•Twoteachers•Appearance•Character•Hobbies•Attitude•Teachingmethod•Inyouropinion,whichtwobasesaretheprioritiesifyouhavetochoose?Why?•__________________________________________________________________________•Mr.Wangdidnotenjoyteaching.Hehadlittlepatiencewithstudentsanddidnotseemtocareifweunderstandhislessons.Incontrast,Mr.Li’sclasseswereverydifferent.Hehadapassionforteachingandenjoyedhiswordandhisstudents.Mr.LihasabetterteachingattitudethanMr.Wang.•_______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