汕尾张浪中学高三英语精英复习题11

汕尾张浪中学高三英语精英复习题11Ⅰ.单项填空1．China，________theThirdWorld，hasmadeagreatcontributiontohumanbeings.A．belongstoB．tobelongtoC．tohavebelongedtoD．belongingto解析：选D。belongto意为“属于”，其动词＋ing形式作状语表示主动。表示“中国属于第三世界”。2．(2009年郑州市质量预测)Astimewentby，theplantheystuck________fairlypractical.A．toprovedB．toprovingC．provedD．tobeproved解析：选A。本题考查主谓一致。此句主语为theplan，theystuckto为其定语从句，theplan的谓语动词用一般过去时。3．Atroopofcarefullyselectedsoldierssetoutinsearchofthosewhomight________theterriblecoalmineaccident.A．liveB．rescueC．existD．survive解析：选D。考查动词辨析。survive幸存。句意为：一支经过精心挑选的部队出发去寻找在可怕的煤矿事故中可能幸存下来的人。live生活，居住；rescue援救，营救；exist存在，生存。4．—Areyoufreeafterschool?—Sorry.I’veplannedtotreatafriendofminetodinner________forhishelp.A．inadditionB．inturnC．inreturnD．intotal解析：选C。考查短语辨析。inreturn作为(对……的)回报。treatafriendofminetodinnerinreturnforhishelp意为“请我的一位朋友吃饭来回报他对我的帮助”。inaddition此外；inturn轮流，又(对别人)做同样的事；intotal总共。5．Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，thereisnodoubt________Chineseastronautswilllandonthemooninthenearfuture.A．whetherB．thatC．whatD．which解析：选B。考查固定句型。Thereisnodoubtthat...意为“毫无疑问……”，that引导同位语从句，解释说明doubt的具体内容。6．—David，couldIuseyourcar?—Sorry，thereissomethingwrongwithit.Iwillhaveit________thisafternoon.A．repairB．torepairC．repairingD．repaired解析：选D。考查非谓语动词。it与repair之间为被动关系，故用repair的过去分词形式作宾语it的补足语，构成havesth.done结构。7．Weallknowthathardworkingandplainlivingarefine________ofourChinesepeople.A．qualitiesB．mannersC．deedsD．acts解析：选A。考查名词辨析。quality品质。句意为：我们都知道艰苦朴素是我们中国人的优良品质。manner礼貌，举止，方式；deed行动，事迹；act行为，行动。8．Yourdeskiscrowdedwithtoomanyunnecessarythings，includingusedpapersandbooks.You’dbetter________someofthem.A．remainB．resistC．removeD．renew解析：选C。考查动词辨析。remove移动，搬开。句意为：你的桌子上堆满了太多不需要的东西，包括用过的试卷和书本。你最好拿走一些。remain保持，仍然是；resist抵抗，对抗；renew中止后继续，重新开始。9．—Mum！AlicehasbrokenmyCDplayer!—________Afterall，shecouldn’thavedoneitonpurpose.A．What’sthematter?B．Itdoesn’tmatter.C．Notroubleatall.D．Howcome?解析：选B。考查交际用语。根据答语中“毕竟她不可能是故意的”，可知答案为选项B。Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系。10．Onthewaybackhomefromtheball，shesuddenlyfoundhernecklace________.A．missedB．losingC．goneD．bestolen解析：选C。findsth.gone/missing/lost发现某物丢失了。Ⅱ.阅读理解A(2010届英语周报第1期A)Ateighteenyearsofage，IflewuptoSanFranciscotomeetapenpalwhoIhadwrittentoforoverayear.Thefirstthingwedidwhenwegothomewastobakechocolatechipcookies，andourstrong_tieswereformed.Fromlaughingattheburntcookies，toeatingthechocolatechipsinsteadofputtingtheminthedough(生面团)，itwasfantastic.Webecamebestfriends.Twelveyearslater，westillreflectonthatmoment，andlaughwithsillinessandjoy.Fastforwardto2003，Iwasinmyfirstmonthoftraininginradiationoncology(放射肿瘤学)，andscared.Iwasinanewcity，alone，andafraidofhavingtomakeanewstart.Onepatientthatweweretreatingusedtocomeintothedepartmentwithfreshlybakedgoodsforeveryoneonceaweekwithasmileonherface.Shewastreatedwithareallytoughregimen(疗法)forhercancer，yetshestillovercamethepainandexhaustion(精疲力竭)tobakeforthedepartment.Ionceaskedherwhy，andshesaiditgaveherpurposeandmeaning.Thispurposewasfargreaterformethanasimplecookie.Ireallydidn’tknowhowtobake，andItoldherthat.Shetheninvitedmetoherhomeforlessons.WithherasaguideIlearnedsomeoftheartofbaking.Whilebakingwetalkedaboutlife，regrets，anddreams.Wesoonbecameveryclosefriends.Afewweekslater，herhusbandcametothedepartmentandgavemealargeboxwithahandwrittennote.Iopenedthebox.InsidewasaKitchenAidmixer，andthenotesaying，“Pleaseremembermewhenyoubake，keepatitandyou’llchangetheworld.”Hetoldmethathercancerhadspread.Shewasinherfinalstagesoflife.Icriedandcried.ItwassimplythemostgenerousgiftthatIhadeverreceived.【解题导语】友情有时候是“烘烤”而成的，作者的两段友情就都与“烘焙”有关。1．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“strongties”inParagraph1referto?A．Cookingskills.B．Closefriendship.C．Firstimpression.D．Exerciseprogram.解析：选B。词义推断题。根据第一段第四句Webecamebestfriends可推断，strongties可能是指“亲密的友谊”。tie此处意为“关系”。2．Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethepatient?A．Honestandloyal.B．Cleverandactive.C．Warm­heartedandgenerous.D．Confidentandindependent.解析：选C。推理判断题。那位病人不顾自己的病痛，坚持为医生们制作小点心，而且主动邀请作者到家里学习烘焙，可见她很热心，很慷慨。3．Afterreceivingthegift，theauthorprobablyfelt________.A．verypleasedandhonoredB．abitdisappointedandconfusedC．quiteexcitedandsatisfiedD．deeplymovedandsad解析：选D。推理判断题。收到这样一个特殊的礼物，作者一定会非常感动；根据文章倒数第二句Icriedandcried可知，作者当时非常难过。故选D。4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．BakingcanbuildafriendshipB．AfriendisasecondselfC．WhenyourfriendsfacedifficultyD．Fineartofmakingfriends解析：选A。标题归纳题。作者讲了两个关于友谊的故事，都与烘焙点心有关，A项标题准确地概括了全文。B(2009年浙江金丽衢十二校联考)TheaverageAmericanwillhavethreetofivecareers,10to12jobs，andwillholdeachoneforanaverageof3.5yearsthroughouthisorherlifetime，accordingtotheU．S.DepartmentofLabor.Doesthissoundfamiliar?Areyoustillstrugglingtofindtheidealcareer?Finding_your_dream_job_may_be_as_simple_as_opening_that_bag_of_potato_chips_in_your_kitchen_cupboard.AstudyconductedbyAlanHirsch，neurologicaldirectoroftheSmell&TasteTreatmentandResearchFoundation，Chicago，foundthatjobsatisfactioniscorrelatedtoyourfavoritesnack.“Aperson’sjobselectionreflectshisessentialessenceandhispersonality，”hemaintains.“Foodchoices—likeselectionsofclothing，movies，andspouses—canprovideinsightinpersonalityandc