护本15年练习卷4

上海交通大学网络学院医学院分院2015年（13春、秋年级）毕业理论综合考试练习卷（4）专业：护理学（专升本）一、英语：(30%)I．Vocabulary&StructureDirections:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.1．Whatyousaynowisnot______withwhatyousaidyesterday．A．insistentB．prevalentC．consistentD．permanent2．Puttingprisonersinchainsdoesn’tsolvethe______0fcrime，suchaspovertyordisaffectionwithinsociety．A．causesB．victimsC．purposesD．increases3．Thebookfairhasreceivedapositive__fromreaders.A.resultB.responseC.settlementD.solution4．Iftheoperation__carefullyprepared,itwouldnothavebeensuccessful.A.wasnotB.hasnotbeenC.hadnotbeenD.werenot5．Nosoonerhadwereachedhomeaviolentstormbrokeout.A.whenB.thatC．untilD．than6．Peoplediffer＿oneanothertheirabilitytohandlestress.A.from...toB．from...inC.for...inD.in...from7．Hewasspecificallyaskedtowriteaplaythatwouldbe______tothelocalcommunity.A.flexibleB.AccessibleC.ResponsibleD.Capable8．Itisstronglyheldthatnew______mustbeintroducedtoprotecttherightoftheimmigrants.A.statisticsB.constructionsC.measuresD.Concessions9．Johnsonwas______unknownbeforerunningforthepresidency.A.visiblyB.visuallyC.verticallyD.virtually10．Thevolunteerswouldrathergobytrainthan______.A.todriveB.driveC.drivenD.tobedriven11．Ifpaymentisnotreceived,legalactionwillbeouronly_____.A.aggressionB.advantageC.alternativeD.ambition12．Don’ttrusteverything______youhavereadinthenewspapers.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what13．______Tomhasdonereallyamazedeveryoneinhisclass.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who14．Itisnotdecided_____theconferencewillbeheld.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that15．Acomputercanonlydo__________youhaveinstructedittodo.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when16．-John,whenshallwemeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?-___________.I’llbeofftoLondonthen.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None17．-TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencancelled.-Oh,no!______.A.It’sapityB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.IknewitalreadyD.It’snotinterestingatall18．Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’sleft.A.haverunoutB.arerunningoutC.havebeenrunoutD.arebeingrunout19．Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic______ZhengsailedtoEastAfricaA.whenB.thatC.afterD.since20．Newtechnologieshavemade____possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.itII.ClozeHowevercarefulonemaybe,hecannotpossiblylistencarefullytoeverythingthathehears.Thereare21ofreasonsforthis.Oneofthemistheoverloadofmessagesmostofus22eachday.Inadditiontothenumeroushourswespendhearingotherpeoplespeak,wemayspendseveralhourslisteningtotheradioorsittinginfrontofatelevisionset.23,itisimpossibletofocusourattentioncompletelyonwhatissaid;ourmindmightbewanderingelsewhere.Preoccupationwithourpersonalconcernsis24reasonwedon'talwayslistencarefully.Aromancegonesouroragoodgradeonatestmaytakeprominenceinourmindevenas25isspeakingtous.Furthermore,wearesurroundedbyallkindsofnoiseswhichinterferewithlistening.21.A.thenumberB.anumberC.numberD.numbers22.A.acceptB.obtainC.receiveD.possess23.A.BesidesB.WhereasC.OtherwiseD.Nevertheless24.A.otherB.someC.theotherD.another25.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.someoneD.fewIII.ReadingComprehensionDirections:Thereisapassageinthispart.Thepassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionbasedonthepassage.Passage：TherewasastrangegirlinmyhighschoolwhomweallcalledtheBird.Wecalledherthatbecauseofhernervous,birdlikemovements.Herskinlookedasifithadneverfeltthesun,andtherewasusuallyaredspotinthemiddleofherforehead.Shehadthinblackhaironherarmslongenoughtocomb,andsheworeclothesthathadbeenoutoffashionsinceShirleyTemple'stime.ShewassooftenlaughedatthatitshamesmetothisdaytothinkthatIwaspartofit.Oh,Ineverlaughedatherinherface;Iwasn'tthatbrave.I'dwaituntilshehurriedbyandjointheotherguys.Andit'simportantwhenyou'reateenagertojoininthelaughtersothatthelaughterwillnotturnonyou.IrememberonedaywhentheBirdwassurroundedbythreeorfourrudeguyswhohadstoppedherinthehallbetweenclasses.Theyweremovingtheirarmsupanddownlikebirdsandshoutinginherear.Shewasterrifiedandtherewasfrightinhereyes.Acoupleofherbooksfelltothefloor.Thenthisgirlcameoutofnowhere.I'dneverseensuchangerinagirlbefore.Shewentuptotheleaderoftheguysandshoutedangrily,“Stopit!Can'tyouseewhatyou'redoing?”Theguysbackedoff,astonished.ThenthegirlwentovertotheBirdandputherarmaroundhershouldersandwalkedhertoclass.IthoughtabouttheBirdwhenIreadaboutNathanFaris,thelittleboywhoshotaclassmateandkilledhimselfafterbeinglaughedatbythekidsinhisschool.IthoughtofhowIhadbeenpartofhermisery,howmorethantwentyyearslateritstillbotheredme.ButIalsothoughtofwhatIhadlearnedthatdayaboutrespectandbravery,aboutbeingahumanbeing,fromagirlwhosenameIdon'tevenknow.AndIwonderwhetherthatoneactofkindnessmighthavesavedanothergirl'slife.26．ThegirlwascalledtheBirdmainlybecauseofher________.A.outdateddressB.colorofherhairC.physicalappearanceD.birdlikeactions27．TheauthorjoinedotherteenagersinlaughingattheBirdbecausehe________.A.sharedtheiropinionofhernervousactionsB.didnotdaretolau