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3,.s,,,2006---2007高考英语第一轮复习系列试题集高三篇(上)一.单项选择实战训练及精析:(第一组)1.Itisdifficulttojudgewhatwordsare______andwhatwordsarenot.A.worthtolookupB.worthbeinglookedupC.worthlookingupD.worthyoflookingup解析：短语beworth后面要求跟动名词形式，且用主动形式表示被动的意思，而beworthy后的结构为ofbeingdone或tobedone。答案：C2.Thebrakeofyourbicyclehascomeloose.You’dbetter______it.A.settleB.fixC.pickD.correct解析：本题考查动词的辨析。前一句话说明自行车闸松了，因此这里使用动词fix，表示“加固；拧紧”的意思。答案：B3.Theroadsigniseasytoread；thewords______well.A.comeoutB.standoutC.gooutD.keepout解析：短语standout的意思为“突出；显眼；醒目”。答案：B4.Ontheoppositewall______dozensofpictures______twomapsofChina.A.hang；includingB.ishung；togetherwithC.arehanged；withD.arehanging；aswellas解析：从第二个空所给的四个选项来看，都可以用来连接并列成分，主语根据前面的那个词来定，including的逻辑不合适。从主谓一致排除B项。此处是表示客观的事实“悬挂”而不是强调由谁挂的。答案：D5.Thequestion______wecangetenoughcoalforthewinterhasnotbeenclearedupyet.A.thatB.ifC.whichD.whether解析：本题考查同位语从句的引导词的用法。根据句子“hasnotbeenclearedupyet”判断，此处使用whether，表示“是否”的意思。答案：D6.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey______.A.wereplayingB.weretoplayC.hadplayedD.played解析：此句话的意思为：几年前没有人能够想象到计算机在市场中将会扮演的角色。betodosth.表示将来的动作。答案：B7.Thereason______shemissedschoolthismorningwas______shehadtolookafterhersickgrandpa.A.why；thatB.because；whyC.that；becauseD.which；that解析：这是个复合句。reason后面是个定语从句，was后面是个表语从句。reason作先行词时，关系副词用why；reason作主语时，其后面的表语从句只能用that引导，故答案为A。答案：A8.Theyear1959______thefirstappearanceofarealflyingshipintheworld.A.sawB.watchedC.cameD.took解析：本句话的意思为“1959年见证了世界上第一艘飞船的出现”。此处为拟人的手法。答案：A9.Notonly______toleavehishomeland,but______takenaway.A.hewasforced；waseverythinghehadB.washeforced；everythinghehadwasC.washeforced；waseverythinghehadD.hewasforced；everythinghehadwas解析：notonly...but（also）连接的并列句，只是notonly（否定词）分句倒装。答案：B10.NotonlyIandMarybutalsoJane______havingoneexamafteranother.A.istiredofB.aretiredofC.istiredwithD.aretiredwith解析：betiredof“厌倦；厌烦”；betiredwith“因……而疲劳”。notonly...butalso句型的主谓一致遵循就近一致的原则，故该句话的主语为Jane。答案：A11.Itmademanycountriesangry______America,withoutthe______fromtheUN,startedawarinIraq.A.that；permissionB.which；permitC.which；permissionD.that；permit解析：第一空为that引导的主语从句，陈述事实，it为形式主语。名词permission为不可数名词，表示“许可，同意”的意思，而permit为可数名词，意思为“通行证”。答案：A12.Yourfaceseems______.I’veprobablymetyouhereintheolddays.A.familiarB.knownC.similarD.alike解析：familiar熟悉的；similar相似的。答案：A13.I’msuretheredteamwill______thegameovertheblueteam.A.winB.beatC.defeatD.succeed解析：动词win的宾语为“比赛；奖项”等，而beat的宾语为“人或运动队”。答案：A14.Theyspendthemoneyonthemselvesratherthan______ittotheirfamilies.A.tocontributeB.contributedC.contributingD.havingcontributed解析：ratherthan的前后为对比的并列关系，所以应根据前面的谓语动词spend来使用动名词形式，构成spendmoneydoingsth.结构。答案：C15.Thelong-lastingmeeting,filledwithargumentsandquarrels,endedindisorder,______noagreements.A.reachedB.toreachC.reachingD.wouldreach解析：此处为动名词形式作伴随状语。答案：C16.—WhereisourEnglishteacher?—Sheisintheclassroom,______theexercise______thestudentshavedoneathome.A.explaining；/B.explaining；forC.explained；toD.explained；from解析：本题考查非谓语动词和定语从句引导词的用法。分析句子结构，第一空为现在分词作伴随状语，后面为定语从句，因引导词修饰先行词exercises，并在定语从句中作havedone的宾语，所以可省略。答案：A17.Aftersuppershewouldsitdownbythefire,sometimesfor______anhour,thinkingofheryoungandhappydays.A.aslongasB.assoonasC.asmuchasD.asmanyas解析：anhour表示的是一段时间，所以用aslongas表示“长达……”的意思。答案：A18.WithallthemagazinesIneeded______,Ileftthepostoffice.A.buyingB.tobuyC.boughtD.tobebought解析：Ineeded为定语从句，根据后面一句话所提供的语境要求，此处应该使用过去分词，表示被动和完成的动作。答案：C19.Yassin’sdeathwasnot______tostopHamas’abilityto______terrorattack.A.hoped；goonB.decided；holdoutC.intended；breakoutD.expected；carryout解析：本题考查动词及短语动词的辨析。从句子的意思分析，第一处使用expect表示“预计”的意思；第二处用短语动词carryout表示“实施”的意思。答案：D20.Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomeofthemhavethingsforyoutotouch.The______say,“______!”A.signs；DotouchB.notices；TotouchC.signals；BetouchingD.signs；Notouching解析：本题考查名词的辨析以及动词的用法。从句子的意思分析此处用signs，表示一些博物馆的告示牌“你摸吧！”。动词do在此起强调谓语的作用。答案：A(第二组)1.Shallwe______ourdiscussionandhavesometeaorcoffee,please?A.breakoffB.breakdownC.breakintoD.breakout解析：本题根据句意及词语辨析得出答案。breakoff“折断；断绝关系；中断谈话”；breakdown“出故障；身体出毛病”；breakinto“闯入”；breakout“爆发”。答案：A2.Shebecomesasuccessinbusinessatthe______ofherhealth.A.priceB.worthC.costD.pay解析：此处表示“以……为代价”的意思。答案：C3.AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot______frommyfriends.A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missed解析：此题通过动词意思与动词搭配结合在一起考查动词的区别。根据句子的意思和语法要求，B项spared和D项missed均不正确。根据动词与后面的介词from的搭配，正确选项为A，符合separate...from...“把……和……分开”的结构。答案：A4.Neverloseheart______difficultyyoumaymeetwith.A.whatB.whateverC.howD.however解析：whatever=nomatterwhat用来引导让步状语从句，而however后面应该使用形容词或副词。答案：B5.______isnotuntileveryoneisseated______thelessonwillbegin.A.It;thatB.That;whenC.This;thatD.It;when解析：本题考查强调句型结构。被强调的部分为时间状语从句，无论被强调的内容是什么，都用that引导。答案：A6.Itisdifficultto______theseresultstoanyknowncause.A.relateB.connectC.takeD.fix解析：本句话的意思为“这些结果很难与任何已知的原因相关联”。所以使用relate...to...结构。答案：A7.______Iadmitthattheproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.Because解析：此处表示对比。“我承认难，但并不是说不能解决。”答案：A8.Ifyougoforalongrideinafriend’scar,it’sthe______tooffertopaysomeofthe______.A.habit;expensesB.custom;expenseC.custom;e