期中翻译专训

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期中复习---翻译+语法I.翻译专练专题一:themore...,themore...1.你的词汇量越大,你就越能用英语表达思想。(Themore...)2.你练习讲英语越多,就越对你有好处。(dosbgood)专题二:not…until…/Notuntil…/Itwasnotuntil…that分别用倒装句式和强调句式翻译下列句子1.直到那时他才意识到他的老师是非常善解人意的。(considerate)2.可惜他们直到事故发生之后才采取措施防止它。专题三:cannot/never…too+adj./adv.1.在交网络朋友时,你怎么小心也不为过。2.做这个决定你越小心越好,由于它是如此重要。专题四:Itis/was(in)convenient(forsb.)todosth./Ifitisconvenienttosb,...1.如果你方便的话,请帮我把包裹从邮局取回来。(fetch)2.如果方便的话,请帮我从超市买些冷冻食品来。(convenient)专题五:Only+状语,倒装1.只有在那时,Tom才承认他错了。2.只有当战争在1949年结束后,他才开始了新的生活。3.只有不断学习新事物,我们才能与时共进。4.直到我失去了这位朋友,我才意识到我们之间的友谊对我意味着什么。(Only)专题六:Notonly倒装1.学习做饭不仅使孩子们更加独立,而且还可以让他们远离垃圾食品。(notonly…butalso;independent;junkfood)2.广告不仅让我们了解最新的产品而且还很有娱乐性。(notonly…butalso;keepsbinformedof/aboutsth;entertaining)专题七:Nomatterhow/however+adj./adv.+S.+V.1.无论社会发展得多快,这个传统应该代代相传。(passon)2.不管我们有多忙,下星期我们一定会举行一次欢送会向那些退休工人们表示敬意。(inhonorof)3.不管天有多晚,他从不把今天必须做的事拖到明天。(putoff)4.如果我们以一种强烈的意志工作,我们能够克服任何的困难,无论这个困难有多大。5.无论面对怎样的困难,我们都不应该轻易放弃。(giveup)专题八:含it的句型1.众所周知,计算机在我们的日常生活和工作中起着重要的作用。(play)2.我们发现很难赶上科技领域的迅速发展。(findit)专题九:动词要改为动名词才能在句中做主语1.充分利用时间并不意味着从早到晚不停地看书。(mean)2.大量砍伐树木肯定会扰乱生态平衡。(certain)专题十:...,这---用非限制性定语从句来翻1.我不得不独自度假,这真令人失望。2.他70岁的奶奶常常在网上购物,这是我们都很惊讶。(amaze)3.他喜欢从事与烹调有关的工作,这一点父母要理解。(engagein)专题十一否定在哪里1.我认为这次失败不该怪吉姆。2.我认为你找到男生宿舍不会有困难。(difficulty)专题十二Scarcely…when…;hardly…when1.他一到家就迫不及待地把那好消息告诉父母.(hardly)2.他刚出院就被感染上另一种疾病。(infect)专题十三before1.再过几个月我们就高中毕业了。(graduate)2.20年后,他的研究成果才最终得到承认。专题十四1.每次妈妈叫他帮助做家务,他总是假装在看书。(everytime)2.我第一次写英语作文时,我犯了很多拼写错误。(make)专题十五Whenitcomesto(doing)sth1.说到教育,大部分人认为是一个终生学习。(lifetime)2.Tom说他看过这部电影,但要说到细节,他却一无所知。专题十六1.应该特别强调环保的重要性。(emphasis)2.应该利用每一分钟来练习我们的英语。(use)I.grammar第一套25.Goodparentstrytobesensitive___alltheirchildren'sneeds.A.withB.onC.toD.of26.—Whatareyoudoing,Mike?Bequick.—Tobeonthesafeside,I'dbringsomewater,forthebaby___feelthirstyontheway.A.mustB.willC.mightD.need27.Understandingtheculturalhabitsofanothercountry,especially___containingmanydifferentsubculturesliketheUSA,isadifficultthing.A.whichB.thatC.oneD.those28.Thedefiningissueofourtimeishowtokeepthatpromisealive.Nochallengeis___urgent.A.lessB.moreC.prettyD.even29.—Whyonearthdidn'tyouanswerthephone?—I'mterriblysorry,butthedoorbell____,too,A.isringingB.rangC.wasringingD.wasabouttoring30.Shanghai____bythecoldfrontstartingtomorrowandthemercurycoulddroptozero.A.willbeaffectedB.willaffectC.isaffectedD.affected31.ThestorytookplaceinEuropeinthedaysbeforeautomobiles_____everyoneusedhorses.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.as32.____hisfatherandstepfatherwereMuslim,Americanblackpresident,BarackObamaisChristian.A.WhenB.EvenC.AsD.While33.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasarole_____inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive.A.playingB.toplayC.playedD.tobeplaying34.___dozensoftimes,thepoorcollegegraduatedevelopedastrongfearforjobinterviews.A.BeingrefusedB.HavingrefusedC.ToberefusedD.Refused35.Generallyspeaking,beinghard-workingisjust____ittakesyoutobesuccessfulinyourcareer.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.which36.Bynomeans______togohikingthisweekend.Shehastoomuchhomeworktodo.A.willJaneagreeB.JanewillagreeC.willagreeJaneD.didJaneagree37.IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn'sbirthdayparty,_____?A.didn'tIB.didn'tyouC.hadn'tyouD.didI38.SnowfallhasbeenlightinBeijingthiswinter,butthathasnotstoppeditscitizensfromfunoniceandsnow.A.tohaveB.havingC.hadD,beinghad39.Swanmadeapromisetohisfather___hewouldhavehimselfhomeearly.A.whenB.soC.thoughD.that40.ConcerthallsaroundShanghaiwillbestagingnumerousperformances___romanceandloveforWhiteValentine'sday.A.featuredB.tofeatureC.featuringD.havingfeatured第二套:25.Itisbelievedthatthosewhoattendlessons_____greatconcentrationaremorelikelytobetopones.A.onB.inC.withD.over26.Therearemanyspellingmistakesinthisexercisebook,soitis_____butsatisfactory.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something27.Retirementisobviouslyaverycomplexadjustmentperiodand_____youstartplanningforit,thebetter.A.earlierB.earliestC.theearliestD.theearlier28.Althoughmostdreamsapparentlyhappenunconsciously,dreamactivities_____byoutsideinfluence.A.maybeprovidedB.mustbeprovidedC.shouldbeprovidedD.willbeprovided29.Despitetherule_____mobilephonesareforbiddeninclass,mydeskmatecan’thelpplayingphonegamesoccasionally.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where30.AccordingtoareportfromWHO,twomillionpeopleworldwide_____todiefromairpollutioneachyear.A.estimatedB.estimateC.areestimatedD.areestimating31.HespentalmostallhistimechattingontheInternet,_____manythingsheshouldhavedone.A.toforgetB.forgettingC.forgotD.beingforgotten32.Sometimesgivingagiftisbetterthanspokencommunications,sincethemessageit_____canbreakthroughbarriersoflanguage.A.offeredB.offersC.willofferD.hasoffered33.Atotalof35Chineseuniversitiesrankamongtheworld’s500bestinaranking_____byChina’sShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityonMonday.A.releasingB.toreleaseC.releaseD.released34.Aredlightisawarningtodriversandstaffthatanothertrainisdangerouslycloseandthatadjustmentsneed_____.A.makeB.tomakeC.tobemadeD.made35.Whatchangeableweather,_____?A.isitB.isn’titC.won’titD.doesn’tit36.By_____classes,thecollegestudentsarewastingtheirparents’moneyandfailingtotreasure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