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中南民族大学本科学分制人才培养方案1软件工程本科专业培养方案UndergraduateProgramforSpecialtyinSoftwareEngineering一、培养目标I．EducationalObjectives本专业培养面向国民经济信息化建设和发展需要，在德智体诸方面全面发展，具有良好的科学文化素质和创新能力，具有扎实的软件基础理论，熟练掌握软件设计、开发、测试、维护技术，具备软件开发组织管理能力，可从事高层次软件研发、管理与服务和软件项目管理等工作的实用型、复合型软件工程技术和软件工程管理人才。Thisprogrameducatesthosewhomeettheneedofthenationaleconomicandinformationaldevelopment,all-developedinmorality,intelligenceandphysicalsports,well-educatedinscienceandcreative,withthedeepsoftwaretheory,takingchargeofsoftwaredesigning,developing,testingandrepairing,capablesoftwaredevelopmentandmanagement,andthosewhocanhaveskillsinsoftwareandmanagesoftware.二、培养要求及特色II．Requirementandspecialty软件工程是研究大规模软件开发方法、工具和管理的一门工程科学。其特点是按工程化的原则和方法来组织和规范软件开发过程，主要研究软件开发方法与环境、软件工具及集成技术、软件自动化及自动测试技术、软件质量控制、软件重用技术等。本专业的培养要求如下：1、学生应具有较高的人文素质、良好的思想品德和政治觉悟，热爱祖国和人民，拥护中国共产党领导，掌握马克思主义、毛泽东思想和邓小平理论的基本原理，敬业爱岗，遵纪守法，具有健康的体魄和健全的心理素质，能很好地为社会主义现代化建设事业服务；2、掌握计算机软件领域的基本理论和基本知识；3、掌握现代软件工程的技术和方法，能熟练运用主流软件开发工具、环境和平台，具有较强的软件开发能力，具有团队合作精神和创新意识；4、掌握文献检索、资料查询的基本方法，具有获取信息的能力。5、具有一定的科学研究和实际工作能力及外语能力。Softwareengineeringistostudythemassivesoftwaredevelopingmethods,toolsandmanagement.Thecharacteristicsaretoorganizeandstandardizesoftwaredevelopmentprocessbytheprojectprinciplesandmethods.Itmainlystudiessoftwaredevelopments,softwaretoolsandintegratedskills,softwaretestskills,softwarequalitycontroletc.1.Studentsshouldhavehighhumanequality,goodmorality,andpoliticalconsciousness,deeploveformotherlandandpeople,supporttheleadershipoftheCommunistPartyofChina.TheyareexpectedtograspthebasicprinciplesofMarxism,MaoZedongThoughtandDengXiaopingTheory;2.Studentsshouldmasterfundamentaltheoriesandknowledgeinsoftwarefield;3.Studentsshouldtakeholdoftechnologyandmethodologyofsoftwareengineering,skilledinpopularsoftwaredevelopmenttools,environmentsandplatforms，andgainabilityinsoftwaredevelopment,teamworkspiritsandsenseofcreation;4.Thestudentsshouldtakeholdofthebasicmethodsrequiredindocumentsearchinganddataqueryingtogetaccessofobtaininginformation;5.Studentsshouldhaveresearchability,solveproblem,anduseforeignlanguage.三、学制与学位III．LengthofSchoolingandDegree修业年限：4年中南民族大学本科学分制人才培养方案2Duration:4years授予学位：工学学士Degreesconferred:BachelorofEngineering四、主干学科IV．MajorDisciplines计算机科学与技术，软件工程。ComputerScience&Technology,SoftwareEngineering五、主要课程V．MainCourses离散数学DiscreteMathematics、高级语言程序设计AdvancedProgrammingLanguage、计算机组成与系统结构PrincipleofComputerOrganizationandComputerArchitecture、数据结构DataStructure、操作系统原理PrincipleofOperatingSystem、面向对象程序设计Object-orientationProgramDesigning、软件工程导论SoftwareEngineering、软件过程管理SoftwareProcess、面向对象的软件开发方法Object-orientationSoftwareDevelopmentMethodology。中南民族大学本科学分制人才培养方案3六、学时与学分VI、Hours/Credits学时学分构成表TableofHoursandCredits说明：实践教学平台学分计算为：表四中教学实践、教学实习与通识课程中实践学分之和。Note：PracticeTeachingPlatformCredits:ThesumofPracticeCredits,TeachingPracticingCreditsandPracticingCreditsinGeneralCoursesPlatforminFormIV.实践教学环节学分占毕业总学分比例ProportionofPracticalTeachingCreditstoCreditsforGraduation平台Platform学科基础课程平台BasicCoursesPlatform专业课程平台MajorCoursesPlatform实践教学平台（含通修平台实践学分）PracticalTeachingPlatform(PracticeCreditsinGeneral课程类别CoursesClassified学时/周数Period/Weeks学分Credit学时比例ProportionofPeriod理论Theory实践Practice通识课程平台GeneralCoursesPlatform通修GeneralCompulsory712/122+3W38825.5%通选GeneralElective180106.4%学科基础课程平台BasicCoursesPlatform必修Compulsory471(+80)=55129(3)19.7%选修Elective270(+58)=32817(2)11.7%专业课程平台MajorCoursesPlatform必修Compulsory420(+126)=54628.5(5)19.5%选修Elective360(+120)=48025(5)17.2%小计Amount2797147.5864.7%（必修Compulsory）35.3%（选修Elective）实践教学平台PracticalTeachingPlatform必修Compulsory122+32W22+8〔含上列(15)实践学分计：45〕TheWholePracticeCredit：30选修Elective5(创新学分InnovationCredit)最低毕业学分TheLowestGraduateCredit147.5+30+5=182.5中南民族大学本科学分制人才培养方案4Coursesincluded)实践学分PracticeCredits51035合计Total50毕业总学分CreditsforGraduation182.5比例Proportion27.4%中南民族大学本科学分制人才培养方案5七、教学进程计划表/VII、TeachingScheduleForm表一：通识课程平台/Form1:GeneralCoursesPlatform表一（A）：通识必修课程（通修课）/GeneralCompulsoryCourses(GeneralRequired)课程编号CourseCode课程名称CoursesNames学分数Crs.总学时Hrs.学时类型PeriodClassification各学期周学时分配Divisionofclass-hourinEveryWeekofEachTerm备注Notes讲课Lec.实验Exp.上机Ope.实践Pra.一1st二2nd三3rd四4th五5th六6th七7th八8th00002030马克思主义基本原理MarxistFundamentals2/15436182/11-1800002040毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论IntroductiontoMao’sThoughtandSocialismwithChineseCharacteristics4/210872364/21-1800002010思想道德修养与法律基础CultivationofMoralsandFundamentalsofLaw2/15436182/11-1800002050形势与政策SituationandPolicy1/13618182/21-900002020中国近现代史纲要EssentialsofChinaModernandContemporaryHistory1.5/0.53624122/14-1500001050民族理论与民族政策NationalTheoryandNationalPolicy1.5/0.53624122/11-1200001040大学语文UniversityChinese2363634-1500001011大学英语1CollegeEnglish13565644-1700001012大学英语2CollegeEnglish24727241-1800001013大学英语3CollegeEnglish34727241-1800001014大学英语4CollegeEnglish44727241-1800001021体育1PhysicalEducation11.5323224-1800001022体育2PhysicalEducation21.5323221-1600001023体育3PhysicalEducation31.5323221-1600001024体育4PhysicalEducation41.5323221-16中南民族大学本科学分制人才培养方案6课程编号CourseCode课程名称CoursesNames学分数Crs.总学时Hrs.学时类型PeriodClassification各学期周学时分配Divisionofclass-hourinEveryWeekofEachTe