新人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结

-1-新人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld1.meandoingsth.意味着;meantodosth.打算或企图做某事;meansb.todosth.打算让某人做某事bemeantfor打算作……用;为…而有2.takeplace发生；举行3.ofallkinds各种各样的4.starvetodeath饿死bestarvedof缺乏,starveforsth,starvetodo,渴望5.plentyof大量;充足6.besatisfiedwith感到满意toone’ssatisfaction感到满意是7.doharmtosb.=dosb.harm伤害某人8.intheshapeof呈…的形状，以…的形式9.inmemoryof/tothememoryofsb.纪念某人10.dressup穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.awardsth.(tosb.)和awardsb.sth.(forsth.)给予、颁奖rewardsb.forsth.因…奖赏某人；rewardsb.withsth.用某物酬劳某人12.admiresb.forsth在某方面钦佩某人13.lookforwardto期望，期待，盼望14,havefunwith(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐(haveagoodtime,enjoyoneself.)15.turnup.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turndown拒绝;turnoff关掉;turnon打开;turnout结果是......turntosb.forhelp向某人求助16．keepone’sword/promise守信用；breakone’sword,失信17．Itbeobviousthat-clause显而易见；一目了然18．setoff动身,出发;使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸;setin开始;setup建立，创立;setouttodo=setaboutdoingsth.着手做setdown写下，记下19．remindsb.ofsth.提醒，使想起Unit2Healthyeating1.ahealthydiet健康饮食;abalanceddiet平衡的饮食2.indifferentway用另外方式3.mostoften最经常4.feelfrustrated感到沮丧5.bylunchtime到午餐时间6.musthavehappened一定发生过7.attheendofthestreet在街道的尽头8.betiredof厌倦9.beamazedatsth.对...感到惊奇10.throwaway扔掉11.getawaywith逃脱12.telllies说谎13.energy-givingfood提供热量的食物body-buildingfoods提供营养的食物14feelfit保持精力旺盛15.theweaknessofthediet饮食的弱点thestrengthofthediet饮食的优点-2-16.dosomeresearchinto做一些...方面的研究17.earnone’sliving谋生18.beindebt负债19.glareat怒视20.moveround绕过21.spyon在暗中侦察；打探22.upsetsb.使......不安23.lookill感到不舒服feelsick感到恶心24.heavyfood不易消化的食物25.chatabout聊起关于......27.ratherthan而不是28.cutdown减少、削减29.beforelong不久Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note1.knowabout了解关于…事2.makeabet打赌3.winorlosethebet在打赌中赢或输4.havebadluck运气不好5.stepinside走进里面6.leadtheway带路7.Iwonderif我想知道是否…8.gorightahead说下去9.asamatteroffact事实上10.byaccident/bychance偶然11.sailoutofthebay驶出海湾12.stareat盯着13.towardsnightfall到夜幕降临时16.workasanunpaidhand免费劳动17.accountfor导致18.tobehonest坦白地说20.beonmyway上路21.showsb.out把某人带出去22.beconfidentabout对…自信23.thecostofajourney旅行费用24.givesb.aride让某人搭车25.loseone’spatience失去耐心27.fallover跌到28.accountforyourbehaviour对你的行为做出解释30.showawillingnesstodosth.表示乐意做谋事32.bereserved被预定了33.takethegentleman’sorder让那位绅士点菜34.thelookonthewaiter’sface服务员脸上的表情35.takeachance碰碰运气36.readthebill看帐单37.inarudemanner用粗鲁的方式38.forawhile一会儿Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars1.thinkof…as把……看作3.combineinto…合成……4.movearoundthesun环绕太阳运转5.becomeviolent变得激烈6.thesolidsurface固体表面7.explodeloudly猛烈爆炸8.intime及时，最终9.producethewatervapor产生水蒸汽10.maketheearth’satmosphere构成了地球的-3-大气层11.cooldown冷却12.onthesurface在表面13.bedifferentfrom…与……不同14.goroundthesun环绕太阳运转15.disappearfrom…从……消失16.stayon…存留在……17.showone’squality显现某人的特性,18.dissolveharmfulgases分解，溶解有害气体,19.becomepartof…变成……的一部分,20.developlife发展生命,21.growinthewater在水里生长,22.encouragethedevelopmentof…鼓励……的发展,23millionsofyearslater几万年以后,24.liveonland在陆地上生活,25.liveinthesea在海里生存,26.growintoforests长成森林,27.produceyoung生出幼仔,28.layeggs下蛋,30.spreadallovertheearth遍布全世界,31.developnewmethods发展了新的方法,32..movearound迁徙,33.goby过去，推移,34.prevent…from…防止……做……,35.escapefrom…into…从……逃离到……,36.dependon….依靠，依赖，取决与……,37.solveaproblem解决38beluckyenough足够幸运,39.makeatrip去旅行,40.visitthemoon参观月球,41.inthespaceship在太空飞船中,42.explainto…that…向……解释……,43.onthejourney在旅程中,44beoff启程,45riseintotheair升人太空,46.feelthepulloftheearth感觉到地球的拉力,48.push…intotheseat把……推向座位51.fallfromatree从树上掉下来,52.falltotheground朝地上落下去,53.getcloseto…接近……,54cheerup高兴起来,55floatweightlesslyaround失重飘来飘去,56inthespaceshipcabin太空船舱,57.watch…do看着……做,58.movefreely自由的活动,59.climbdownthesteps从梯级上爬下来,60.stepforward向前迈步,61.fallover摔倒,62.needpractice需要练习63..getthehangof…掌握了……的诀窍,64.enjoyoneself感到自如,65.leavethemoon’sgravity摆脱月球引力66.comebackto…回到……Unit5Canada--“TheTrueNorth”1.frostontheground地上覆盖了一层薄霜2.aroundnoon中午时分,3.themostwealthyandbiggestcityinCanada-4-加拿大最大最富有的城市4.leavefor…离开去……5.goonatourofthecity继续在市内游览一番6.goupthetower登上塔顶7.lookacrossthelake俯瞰湖面8.flowinto…流人……9.flowover…流经……10.onone’swayto…在去……的路上11.acoveredstadium加顶的运动场12.walknorth向北走18.comefromSouthChina来自中国南方19.goasfarasOttawa去到远至渥太华21.taketoolong花费的时间长22.atdawn黎明29.sitinacafé坐在咖啡馆30.lookover…眺望……31.sitdownwith…和……坐在一起32.onatraintripacross…坐着火车上横穿……33.haveaFrenchculture具有法国文化34.speedalongtherivertoward…沿着河流驶向……35.dreamof…梦想……36.onatrip在旅途中)37.ontheAtlanticcoast在大西洋海岸38.taketheaeroplane乘飞机39.flyfrom…to…从……飞行到……40.takethetrainfrom…to…乘火车从……到……41.fromwesttoeast从西到东42.acrossCanada横穿加拿大43.crossthewholecountry横贯整个国家44.attheairport在机场45.take…to…把……带到……46.catchthetrain乘坐火车47.onthewayto…在去……的路上48.seegreatscenery看美丽壮观的风景49.onthetrip在旅途中55.besurroundedby…被……所包围57.skiinthemountains在山上滑雪58.sailintheharbour在港湾了扬帆62.amountaingoat野山羊65.comefromallover…全来自……66.competein~ing比赛做……67.ridewildhorses驾驭野马68.haveagiftfor有天资/天分做……69.workwith…与……共处,win…prizes赢得……奖金,71.gothrough…穿过……75.abusyport繁忙的港口76.rushthrough…穿行过…