新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第12讲.学生版Page1of11GoodbyeandgoodluckPart1Basicwordsandexpressions1luckn.运气,幸运goodluckWishyougoodluck!祝你好运!badluckbyluck侥幸地Iwonthegamebyluck.我侥幸赢得了这场游戏。apieceofluck一件喜事Shetoldmeapieceofluck.她告诉我一件好事。luckydog幸运儿You’rereallyaluckydog!你真是个幸运儿!2captainn.船长,将军CaptainJackwasagreatdiscoverer.杰克船长是个伟大的发现者。3sailv.航行新概念二Lesson12课堂内容Ourneighbour,CaptainCharlesAlison,willsailfromPortsmouthtomorrow.We'llmeethimattheharbourearlyinthemorning.Hewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.Topsailisafamouslittleboat.IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.CaptainAlisonwillsetoutateighto'clock,sowe'llhaveplentyoftime.We'llseehisboatandthenwe'llsaygoodbyetohim.Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.Weareveryproudofhim.HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第12讲.学生版Page2of11setsail启航sailacross横渡sailfrom:从…起航sailor船员,水手eg.HesailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.IwillsailfromDaliantomorrow.4plentyof大量Plentyof既可以与可数名词连用也可以与不可数名词连用。用法与alotof/lotsof相同。Ihaveplentyoftimethisweekend.这周末我时间多得很。Childrenalwayshaveplentyofquestion.孩子们总是有一大堆的问题。5saygoodbyeto对……说再见Idon’twanttosaygoodbyetomyholiday.我不想对假期说再见。sayhelloto和……打招呼,向……问好Pleasesayhellotoyourfamily.请你带我向你家人问好。6harbourn.港口attheharbor在港口PearlHarbour珍珠港Theybroughttheboatintotheharbouranddropped(the)anchor.他们把船开进海港下锚停泊.↑Rotterdamisthebiggestharbourintheworld.7proudadj.自豪的beproudof以…为荣Tomisveryproudofhisnewcar.汤姆非常满意自己的新车。8takepartin参加Takepartin一般指参加活动或会议之类的,而join比较严肃,指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体,以及参军等,还可表示参与某种活动。Jointhearmy,jointheparty;Joinsb(indoing)Sixteenschoolshaveagreedtotakepartintheprogramsofar.到目前为止,十六个所学校已经同意参加这项活动。takeanactivepartin在......中起积极作用新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第12讲.学生版Page3of11Weshouldtakeanactivepartinschoolactives.我们应该积极参加学校活动。9importantadj.重要的unimportant不重要的importancen.重要性it’simportant(forsb.)todosth.It’simportantforustohavebreakfast.importantdecision重要决定Animportantdecisionwillaffectone'sfuture.一项重要的决定会影响一个人的未来。VIP=veryimportantperson贵宾lookimportant看上去了不起Itdoesn'tlookimportantbutitis.这看起来好像不重要,但事实上却是很重要的。10bebe与不同的副词连用,意思各不相同。beaway离开Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.他要离开两个月。beback回来I’mgoingoutnow.I’llbebackatsixo’clock.我要走了,将在6点钟的时候回来。beout出去,在外面Ifanyonecalls,tellthemI’llbeoutallmorning.如果有人来电话,告诉他们我一上午都不在。bein在家,在里面IwenttoTed’shouseandaskedtoseehimbuthewasn’tin.我去特德的家,希望能见到他,但他不在。beover结束,完了Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?It’sallover.你为什么不把它忘掉?事情已经过去了。beon上映,播出What’sonatthelocalcinemathisweek?这星期本地的电影院上映什么片子?beupto胜任Sheisveryill.Shecan’tstartworkyet.Sheisnotuptoit.她的病很重,还不能开始工作。她的身体还不能胜任。新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第12讲.学生版Page4of11Part2Structureandvocabulary1.Ourneigubor,________nameisCharlesAlison,willsailtomorrow.A.whoseB.whosehisC.hisD.ofwhom2.HewillsailfromPortsmouth.Heis______Portsmouthnow.A.toB.fromC.onD.at3.Hisboat,_______isTopsail,isfamous.A.whosethenameB.thewhosenameC.ofwhomthenameD.thenameofwhich4.We’llhaveplentyoftime.Therewillbe_____timetoseehim.A.enoughB.almostenoughC.lessthanenoughD.hardlyenough5.We’ll________.A.sayhimgoodbyeB.tellhimgoodbyeC.tellgoodbyetohimD.saygoodbyetohim6.He’sourneighbor,sohelives_____us.A.nearB.alongwayfromC.inadifferenttownfromD.nextdoor7.IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.IthassailedacrosstheAtlantic________.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.oftenD.usually8.Hewillsetoutateighto’clock.That’swhen____.A.thetripendsB.thejourneyendsC.thevoyagestopsD.thejourneybegins9.Hewilltakepartinarace.Hewill______init.A.beB.takepartC.actD.do10.TheAtlanticis_____.A.anoceanB.aseaC.ariverD.alakePart3GrammarHewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。本句摘自课文十二,这句话表示将要发生的事情,用一般将来时。1.一般将来时的用法:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态,其构成是will/shall+动词原形,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow,nextyear,inafewdays,nextSunday,in+一段时间,in2008等。TheywillleaveforShanghainextweek.他们下周将去上海。Willwehavetimetogothere?我们将会有时间到那里去吗?shall常用在第一人称I或we的后面,而will可用于所有人称,缩略为’ll,否定式中,willnot可缩略为’llnot或won’t,shallnot缩略shan’t(在美语中很少用shall)Weshallbethereat9:30tomorrowmorning.Theywon’tleavetheirhometown.2.当主语是I或We时,问句中一般使用shall,表示征求对方意见。Whereshallwemeettomorrow?明天我们去哪里会面?3.一般将来时的其他表示方法:“begoingto+动词原形”表示计划,打算做某事,表示已决定的,很可能新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第12讲.学生版Page5of11发生的事,或有某种迹象表明要发生的事。Lookattheclouds.Thereisgoingtobeastorm.看那些乌云,暴风雨就要来临了。(客观迹象)4.某些词,如come,go,leave,arrive,start,get,stay等的一般现在时也可表示将来。如:Themeetingstartsatfiveo'clock.会议五点开始。Hegetsoffatthenextstop.他下一站下车。5.go,come,start,move,sail,leave,arrive,stay等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作。如:I'mleavingforBeijing.我要去北京。Exercise1一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Iwon’t(be)freetomorrow.2.Lily(stay)withmetonight.3.It’sgoingto(rain)thisevening.4.We(visit)ourteachernextSunday.5.She(come)heresoon.二、单项选择。1.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe2.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be3.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows4.--ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?--________.(不,不要。)A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,thanks.5.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhavePart4阅读练习假定你是文章的主人公,根据文章回答下列问题。1.WhomshallwemeetatPortsmouthHarborearlytomorrowmorning?2.Where