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参考答案Lesson1Ⅰ．1—5：theatre；seat；behind；loudly；angry6—10：attention；bear；business；private；conversationⅡ．1—5：F；F；F；T；FⅢ．1．withplaywithfire玩火。2．Withwithone'shelp在某人的帮助下。3．topayattentionto注意……4．abouttalkabout谈论某事。5．withbeangrywithsomebody生某人的气；beangryat(about)因……生气。Ⅳ．1．Pleaseturnroundandlookatthatpicture．2．WewenttothetheatretogetherlastSunday．3．Theroomistoohottobear!4．Thisisnoneofyourbusiness．5．Samisaverypoliteboyandheneverspeakstoanyonerudely．Lesson2Ⅰ．1—5：outside；repeat；aunt；thought；dark6—10：enjoythelunch；onfoot；lookoutofthewindow；justthen；getupⅡ．1．C根据时间状语now判断用现在进行时。2．Dnot...until...直到……才……3．A针对交通方式的提问用疑问词how。4．CnamedOtto过去分词短语作定语。5．B根据后半句可知为转述的电话内容，意即：(刚才)安打电话来。她让莉莉陪她去购物。Ⅲ．1—5：got；hasrung；arrived；stays；readⅣ．1．HenevergetsupearlyonSundays．2．ThetelephonerangwhenIwascookinginthekitchen．3．Thechildrenareplayingoutsidenow．4．Mr.SmithhasjustgonetoGermanybyplane．5．Shewasstilldoingherhomeworkuntil11o'clockyesterdayevening．Lesson3Ⅰ．1—5：sendpostcardstofriends；visitmuseums；afriendlywaiter；lendsb．sth．／lendsth．tosb．；borrowsth．fromsb．6—10：afewwords；awholeday；makeabigdecision；onthelastdayoftheholiday；walkinthepublicgardenⅡ．1—5：Did；hit；happened；tried；avoid6—10：climbed；Were；got；shouting；wasⅢ．1．A意为使索然无味，损坏。2．B意为被宠坏的。3．Dbefriendlytosb．对某人友好。4．Bonthewhole总的来说。5．Cinpublic在公共场所。Ⅳ．1．Wouldyoupleaselendsomemoneytome?Iwanttobuyabookwithit．2．Imadeabirthdaycakeformymother．3．You'dbetternotsmokeinpublic．4．ThisfriendlyKoreantaughtmeafewwordsofKorean．5．Hedidmeagreatfavor．Lesson4Ⅰ．1．A主语是物，表语用exciting；修饰观众用excited。2．Creceive...from...从……收到……3．Bbedifferentfrom...in...在……方面与……不同。4．Ainthecenterof...在……中部。5．Cstay是延续性动词。Ⅱ．1．5：BADBCⅢ．1．hasalreadyretired2．everbeen3．haven'tseen4．hasneverbeen5．hasnotarrivedyetⅣ．1．Ihaven'treceivedaletterfromhimforalongtime．2．Whatanexcitingmoment!3．Whenshewas16，shehasbeenmanydifferentcountries．4．Thatfactoryshouldn'tbeinthecenterofthetown．5．Thepolicehavenotcaughtthethiefyet．Lesson5Ⅰ．1—5：garage；pigeon；message；request；distance6—10：service；uptonow／uptillnow；sparepart；urgentnews；agreatmanyⅡ．1．C句型Itwas(not)easyforsomebodytodosomething．2．Aagreatmany许多的，后跟可数名词复数。3．Cinone'ssparetime在空余时间。4．Dtoo...forsb．对某人来说太……5．Dleaveamessage留口信。Ⅲ．1—5：BCCBA6—10：CADCDⅣ．1．Wherearethesparepartsofthemachine?2．Noonecancover100milesaday．3．Uptonow，Iamstilllivingintheoldhouse．4．Inthisway，wecansendagreatmanyurgentmessages．5．Myhouseisfarawayfromschool．Lesson6Ⅰ．A：The；a：The；The；some；A；theⅡ．1—5：calls；asks；have...moved；went；hasbeenⅢ．1．去掉the2．去掉the3．gone→went4．went→goes5．day→daysⅣ．1．Itisveryhardformetostandonmyhead．2．Pleaseknockatthedoorfirstbeforeyoucomein．3．Hegavemeabookinreturnformyhelp．4．Youshouldn'talwaysaskothersforhelp．5．Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreet．Lesson7Ⅰ．1．Dstealsomethingfrom...从……偷某物。2．Abeabouttodosomethingwhen...正要做……就在这时……3．Clookinto调查。4．Afill...with...把……充满……5．Bputiton穿上。6．Aarrivein到达大地方，arriveat到达小地方。7．Cexcept为及物动词后直接跟名词。8．Cpraise(赞扬)somebodyforsomething因某事表扬某人。9．D宾语从句中缺逻辑主语it。10．B飞机起飞用短语takeoff。Ⅱ．late；all；expecting；valuable；earlier；detectives；inside；while；into；keepingguardⅢ．1．Thetrainwaslate，andhewaswaitingattherailwaystationallafternoon．2．Shestoodthereexpectinghermother．3．Tohersurprise，shehasatwinsister．4．AsIwasgettingofftheplane，Islippedandhurtmyfoot．5．Thegovernmenthasdecidedtopulldowntheoldbuilding．Lesson8Ⅰ．publicgarden；neatpaths；awoodenbridge；haveawalk；doessomeexercisesⅡ．1．A人做主语时，用interested做表语，物做主语时，用interesting做表语。2．Csometime某个时候。3．D固定搭配。4．Akeep...neat使……保持整洁。5．D根据句意可知用被动，及物动词beat的过去分词为beaten。Ⅲ．1—5：ABCBA6—10：CABDCⅣ．1．Thestudentsenterforthecompetitionactively．2．Theyenteredthehallonebyone．3．Howmanypeoplehaveenteredforthematch?4．ItistheworsthandwritingIhaveeverseen．5．Wehavegrownmoreflowersandvegetablesthisyear．Lesson9Ⅰ．1．Abecrowd拥挤的。2．Ccrowdsofpeople一大群人。3．D根据前后时态，用过去时。4．Arefusetodosth．拒绝做某事。5．Cshoutat／tosb．冲某人大声喊，但shoutat带有情感，shoutto不带情感。6．Blaughat嘲笑。7．B穿过森林用gothrough，游过河用swimacross。8．Batthatmoment那时。9．Cprogress为不可数名词，故选somuch。10．Dthatfollowed为定语从句。Ⅱ．1—3：at：On：in，in，in，in4—7：in：on；at；AtⅢ．1．Thereissomethingwrongwiththeminutehandofthewatch．2．Itrainedheavilyduringthenight．3．Theplanewilltakeoffinfifteenminutes'time．4．Wewaitedandwaited，butnothinghappened．5．AlargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredunderthebigclockwaitingtowelcometheNewYear．Lesson10Ⅰ．1—5：musical；clavichord；instrument；Recently；jazz6—10：keys；strings；shocked；touch；repairedⅡ．1．B敲击琴键strikethekeys，strike过去式为struck。2．Aakeyto...，……的钥匙。3．Abeshockedatsomething由……而吃惊。4．A现在分词形式的形容词用于事物本身的有趣，而过去分词形式的形容词通常用于人对……感兴趣。5．B范围的选择用which。Ⅲ．1—5：made；show；havemade；arekeeping；deliversⅣ．1．Sheisgoodatplayingvariousmusicalinstruments．2．Myfatherhasbeenverybusyrecently．3．Mymotherdoesn'tallowmetotouchthatvase．4．IwasveryshockedtohearofBrian'sdeath．5．Anewroadisbeingbuiltoutsidemyhouse．Lesson11Ⅰ．1—5：having；at；in；worked；in6—10：at；gets；back；sat；at11—15：borrowed；lend；To；from；forⅡ．1．Abedoing...when正要做……时，就在这时。2．Canother用于多数或不定数中的另一个。3．A根据前后，时态应为一般现在时。4．Abeinterestedindoing...对……感兴趣。5．cin+地点／月，on+具体时间，at+具体地点／几点钟。Ⅲ．1．Onegoodturndeservesanother．2．Everythingisready．3．Loveme，lovemydog．4．AllroadsleadtoRome．5．Afriendinneedisafriendind