新目标八年级下册英语词组归纳

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first八年级英语下:英语复习资料Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?1.Therewillbesth.=Thereis/aregoingtobesth.将有…..2.befree空闲的3.oncomputer在电脑上4.livetobe+岁数活到…5.fewer+可数名词复数更少...6.less+不可数名词更少的…7.(many/much)more+可数名词复数/不可数名词更多的…8.becrowded拥挤的9.infiveyears五年后(一般将来时)10.fiveyearsago五年前(一般过去时)11.Sbwillbe+职业某人将成为…12.livein…住在…13.flytothemoon飞到月亮上14.fallinlovewith…爱上…15.beabletodosth=candosth能做…16.keepapet养宠物17.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?明天天气将会怎么样?18.cometrue实现19.hearof…听说…second20.inthefuture在将来21.helpsb(to)dosth=helpsbwith+名词帮助某人做…22.hundredsof数百23.thousandsof数千24.trytodosth尽力做…25.trynottodosth尽力不做…26.make/letsb+动词原形让某人做…27.thesameas…与…相同28.looklike…看起来像…29.wakeup醒来30.It’s+形容词+(forsb)+todosth对某人而言,做某事是…的31.overandoveragain反复,一遍又一遍32.Therebesb/sth+doing+地点某处有…在做…33.lookfor…寻找Unit2WhatshouldIdo?1.wantsbtodosth=wouldlikesbtodosth想要某人做…2.arguewith..和…争吵3.outofstyle过时4.instyle流行的5.adj/adv+enough足够的…6.enough+n足够的third7.What’swrongwith…?=What’sthematter/trouble/problemwith…?某人/某物怎么啦?8.callsbup=callsb给某人打电话9.atickettoaballgame一场球赛的票10.writesbaletter=writealettertosb给某人写信11.onthephone在电话上12.talkabout谈论…13.besurprisedatsth/doingsth对…感到惊讶14.getaparttimejob找到一份兼职工作15.borrowsthfrom…从…借到…16.lendsthtosb把…借给…17.asksbforsth向某人请求18.either也否定句句末too肯定句句末19.buysthforsb=buysbsth为某人买…20.liketodosth/likedoingsth喜欢做…21.That’sagoodidea好主意22.tellsb(not)todosth告诉某人(不要)做某事23.Idon’tknowwhattodo我不知道做什么24.else别的位于特殊疑问词和不定代词之后(somebodyelse,whatelse)other放在名词之前25.exceptsb/sth/doingsth除…之外(不包括)besides除…之外还有26.beupset沮丧27.leavesth+介词地点把…遗忘在…fourth28.geton/alongwellwithsb和某人相处得好29.havea(fightwith)sb与某人打架30.givesomeadvice提建议31.busyenough足够忙的32.from…to从…到…33.It’stimefor+名词=It’stimetodosth该做…的时候了34.asmuchaspossible尽可能多的35.complainaboutsb/sth/doingsth抱怨…36.undertoomuchpressure处于太大的压力下37.takepartin…参加…38.seesbdoingsth看见某人在做…seesbdosth看见某人做了…39.compare…with…把…和…作比较40.sendsb.sth.=sendsthtosb送某人某物41.Sb.findit+形容词+todosth某人发觉做某事是…的eg:WefinditimportanttolearnEnglish.42.ontheonehand在一方面43.ontheotherhand在另一方面Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?1.infrontof…在…的前面(范围外)inthefrontof(范围内)2.getoutof…从…出来3.takeofffrom…从…起飞4.landon…降落…5.callthepolice报警fifth6.ataround10o’clock在大约10点钟7.followsbtodosth跟随某人做某事8.walkdown…沿着…走9.jumpdown跳下来10.takeaphoto照像11.on/inthetree在树上12.runaway逃跑13.thinkabout…考虑…14.asksb(not)todosth请某人(不要)做某事15.insilence沉默地16.atthattime在那时atthistime在这时17.inspace在太空中18.Manwalkedonthemoonforthefirsttime.人类第一次在月球上行走.19.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界20.inthecityof…在…市21.takeplace=happen发生22.hearabout…听说…23.beborn出生24.as+形/副(原级)+as…与…一样25.Thegirlwasshoppingwhenthealiengotout./Whilethegirlwasshopping,thealiengotout.当女孩在买东西的时候,外星人出来了.Unit4HesaidIwashard-working.sixth1.haveasurprise(surprising)partyforsb为某人举行一个惊喜的聚会2.get/bemadatsb/sth对…生气/恼火3.onFridayevening在星期五晚上4.not…anymore/anylonger不再5.firstofall=atfirst首先6.atthebusstop在公共汽车站7.passsthontosb把…传给…8.begoodat=dowellin+名词/代词/doingsth.在…方面做得好9.bebetterat=dobetterin+名/代/doingsth.在…方面做得更好10.behard-working勤奋的11.I’msorrytohearthat听到你那样说我感到难过12.haveacold感冒13.be/keepingoodhealth=keep/stayhealthy保持健康14.end-of-yearexams年终考试15.reportcard成绩单16.get+形容词变得…(例gettired/getangry/getnervous)17.besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到惊讶18.haveahard/difficulttime+doingsth./withsth在…方面很费时间/在…方面不顺利19.getover…原谅/克服…20.one’sownsth某人自己的事物(myownwork)21.forgettodosth忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth忘记已做某事seventh22.changeone’slife改变某人的生活23.soundlike+形容词听起来…24.openupone’seyesto…开阔某人的视野25.theretimesaday一天三次26.both…and…两者都…mostof…在…中的绝大多数27.between…and…在…与…之间28.feellucky感到幸运的29.someof…在…中的一些oneof…在…中之一30.returnto…回到…31.returnsthto…把…还给…=givebacksthto…Unit5Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!1.Ifyougototheparty,youwillhaveagoodtime.(if引导的条件状语从句,时态是“主将从现”)2.gototheparty去参加聚会3.haveagreat/goodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得高兴,过得愉快4.letsbin让某人进入5.takeaway拿走6.allthetime=always总是,一直7.makealiving谋生8.inorderto…为了…9.studyfor…test为…考试而学习10.stayathome呆在家里11.Let’shave/makeit…让我们约定在…eighth12.halftheclass一半的学生13.end-of-yearparty年终晚会14.gotocollege上大学15.travelaroundtheworld环游世界16.makealotofmoney赚很多钱17.getaneducation受教育18.infact事实上19.aprofessionalsoccerplayer一名职业足球运动员20.playsportsforaliving以运动为谋生21.getinjured受伤22.befamousfor…因…而出名23.toomuch+不可数名词/toomany+可数名词复数太多的…24.muchtoo+形/副词实在太…25.somuch+不可数名词/somany+可数名词复数如此多…26.thepasttenseof……的过去式Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?1.现在完成进行时态结构:sbhave/hasbeen+ving2.for+时间段已…了3.since+时间点/从句(一般过去时)自从…起4.Howlong…多久(对for/since提问)5.apairof…一双、一条、一副…(eg:apairofglasses/skates/shoes/pants)6.raise…for为…筹集..(raisemoneyforcharity为慈善机构募捐)ninth7.thefirst…todosth做某事的第一个人(egSheisthefirststudenttogettoschool.)8.thewholefivehours=allthefivehours整整五个小时9.threeandahalfyears=threeyearsandahalf三年半10.Sb.runoutofsth.某人用完了某物11.thanksforsth/doingsth谢谢你…12.bytheway顺便说,顺便问一下13.onmyseventhbirthday在我第七个生日14.beinterestedinsth/doingsth对…感兴趣15.flyakite放风筝16.finishdoingsth做完某事17.thecapitalof……的首都/省会18.Itwasinterestingformetolearnhistory.学习历史对我来说很有趣.19.morethan=over超过…,多于…20.lessthan…少于…21.the+比较级,the+比较级越…,就越…eg:Themoretreesweplant,themorebeautifulourschoolis.我们种的树越多,我们的学校就越美.22.比较级+and+比较级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