八年级下期中复习基础知识1一百年以后in100years=100yearslater=100yearsfromnow(一段时间+fromnow)2活到200岁livetobe200yearsoldlive===lived3在家学习studyathomestudy===studied4爱上....fallinlovewithsth.(Fall—fell掉feel—felt感觉)5养一只宠物鹦鹉keepapetparrotkeep===kept6独居livealonelive===lived7在大学/中学incollege/highschool8在太空站上onaspacestation9看上去时髦looksmart(look+adj)10穿一套衣服wearasuitwear===wore11穿着更随意dressmorecasually12飞向月球flytothemoonfly===flew13世界杯theWorldCup14公司领导theheadofthecompany15实现cometruecome===came16能,会beableto/can17帮做家务活helpwiththehousework18厌倦...get/bebored(of)19未来,将来inthefuture20有自己机器人haveone’sownrobot(one’s为形容词性物主代词,如my,his,her)21数以百计hundredsof(数词+hundredhundreds+of)22就像...justlike23似乎不可能seemimpossible(Itseems+that从句)seem===seemed24从现在开始fromnow(on)=inthefuture25赢得比赛winthematchwin===won26住在公寓里liveinanapartment27奥运会OlympicGames28打赌betonbet===bet29纸币papermoney30信作卡creditcard31五年前fiveyearsago.32一张纸apieceofpaper33遥远faraway34似乎是...itseemsthat...35对...来说做...是可能的Itispossibleforsb.todosth36少于lessthan37多于,超过morethan(alot,alittle,abit,agreatdealof)(rather)(still)(no)38更多的人alotmorepeople(修饰形容词比较级口诀歌----四A确实仍然没有任何马骑,甚至说,怎么走远)anymuchevenfar39较少的污染lesspollution.40科幻小说sciencefiction41一本有用的字典ausefuldictionary(辅音音素开头,用a)42一条污染的河apollutedriver43令人愉快的一天apleasantday44与...一样thesame…as45到处hereandthere46一遍又一遍overandoveragain47尽力做(某事)trytodosthtrydoingsth尝试做(某事)try===tried48使...做...makesbdosth.Make===made49距...远,远离farfrom(faraway/farawayfrom)50在因特网上ontheInternet51在电脑上oncomputers52做预言makepredictions53自给自足workformyselfwork===worked54看见某人说话seesbtalkseesbdosth看见整个动作的全过程seesbdoingsth看见某动作正在发生see===saw55不尽人意的工作unpleasantjobs56花上….(时间)….take…(periodoftime)take===took57电动牙刷electrictoothbrushes58在太空站生活liveonaspacestation59同我最好的朋友们住在公寓里liveinanapartmentwithmybestfriends60未来的人们peopleinthefuture61和我们做同样的事情dothesamethingsasus62观看起来趣味盎然befuntowatch63到处将有更多的机器人Therewillbemorerobotseverywhere64寻找在建筑物底下的人们Lookforpeopleunderbuildings65留在外面,不进人keepout66打电话给某人callsb.up(ringsb,up)67与......相同thesameas=====bedifferent…from68为......做好准备bereadyfor69为.....作准备getreadyfor(todosth.)70过时的;落伍的outofstyle=====instyle71与某人争吵arguewith/haveanargumentwithsb72为...付款;付钱payfor73向某人借某物borrowsthfromsb=====lendsthtosb74给某人提建义givesb.someadvice(不可数,apieceofadvice)75找出findout====lookfor====findfind===found76足够的钱enoughmoney(enough+名词形容词/副词+enough)77把作业忘在家里leavemyhomeworkathomeleave===left78与...打架haveafightwithsb79找一份兼职工作getapart-timejob80与....相处好getonwellwithsb81用电话交谈,通过电话onthephone82写信给......write(aletter)tosbwrite===wrote83使...感到惊奇toone’ssurprise84惊奇地insurprise85对感到惊奇besurprised(at/that...)86谈论talkabouttalk===talked87想要做wantsbtodosthwant===wanted88一张球赛的票atickettoaballgame89开一个烧烤卖场haveabakesale90要...,寻求askforask===asked91给...买...buysth.forsb.Buy===bought92加入俱乐部joinaclub(takepartin/join/joinin)93找一名家庭教师getatutor94邀请...做...invitesbtodosth95归还,返还giveback(return)96直......到才not...until97有压力underpressure98很快吃早餐haveaquickbreakfast99各种各样allkindsof100在小小年纪atayoungage101有....要做havesthtodo102运动服sportsclothes103更友好morefriendly104考试不及格failtheexam105考试及格passtheexam106心烦的beupset107为......抱怨complainabout108够忙的busyenough109当今,现在thesedays110找到休闲的方法findwaystorelax111做调查doasurvey112对代,处置dowith====dealwith113有组织的活动organizedactivities114独自byoneself115该做…It’stimeforsth/doingsthIt’stimetodosth116参加takepartin/join/joinin117一方面…另一方面ontheonehand…ontheotherhand118到达arriveat/in==reach===getto119一名电视台记者aTVrepoter120在…(外部)前面infrontof121在…(内部)前面inthefrontof122从…出来getoutofget===got123睡懒觉sleeplatesleep===slept124在图书馆in(at)thelibrary125航空博物馆theMuseumofFlight126买一个纪念品buyasouvenirbuy===bought127报警callthepolicecall===called128打电话给电视台calltheTVstation129打电话给报社callthenewspaper130起飞takeofftake===took131一个不同寻常的经历anunusualexperience(元音因素开头,用an)132从…跳下jumpdownfrom133给…照相takephotosof===takeaphoto===takephotoes134太恐怖tooscared135步行上学walktoschool136在树上(外界进入)inthetree(如猫,鸟,蛇等)137在树上(非外界进入)onthetree(如苹果,梨子等)138在医生诊所atthedoctor’s139理发店abarbershop140在操场上on/intheplayground141十分钟之前tenminutesago142沉默地/保持沉默insilencekeepsilent/quiet143发生takeplace===happen144成为国家英雄becomeanationalhero(黑人negro英雄hero吃马铃薯potato西红柿tomato复数加es)145全世界allovertheworld===intheworld===aroundtheworld146轮流inturn=taketurns147玩得高兴havefun===enjoyoneself===haveagood/greattime148在月球上onthemoon149被谋杀bemurdered150被摧毁bedestroyed151在这一天onthisday(具体时间时用on)152听说hearabout/of=====hearfromsb收到某人的来信153出生beborn154理发cuthair(haveone’scut)155用…造句makesentenceswith156逃跑runaway157骑自行车rideone’sbike158上个星期天早上lastSundaymorning159在太空中in(the)space160在那个时候atthattime161世贸中心TheWorldCenter162围绕飞行flyaround163首先firstofall,atfirst164暂时fornow===atthemoment165紧张be/getnervous166向…问好send(give)one’slovetosb.167期末考试end-of-yearexams===end-of-yearparty168生…气be(get)madat=beangrywith169至力于workon(at)170不再…not…anymore=nomore171擅长于begoodat=dowellin172健康ingoodhealth===keepfit/healthy===keepingoodhealth173克服getover174传递…给passon…to175捎口信takeamessage176在贫困山村inapoormountainvillage177落后地区ruralareas178海平面sealevel179悄悄举行一个晚会haveasurpriseparty180听到…难过/高兴I’msorry/gladtohearthat…181赚钱/亏本make/losemoney182高级中学seniorhighschool183在…市inthecityof…184在贫困国家inpoorcou