新目标英语九年级第十二单元重点单词__短语__和语法小结

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1Unit11Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?1.hangout闲荡2.waterslide水滑道3.dressup盛装3.handin上交4.buy/sellshampoo买/卖香波5.drugstore/bookstore药店/书店furniturestore家具店musicstore音乐吧6.departmentstore百货商场7.ChineseEducationDepartment中国教育部=theEducationDepartmentofChina8.hangoutwithsb和某人闲荡9.freshair/milk/meat新鲜空气/牛奶/肉10.beuncrowded/crowded不拥挤的/拥挤11.getdressed穿衣服dressoneself给自己穿衣服12.lendsbsth=lendsthtosb借sb.sthborrowsthfromsb向sb借sth13.Noparking.不要停车14.nowonder难怪15.(n.)trouble=problem/matter/difficulty问题2What’sthetrouble?有什么问题?havesometrouble(in)doingsth有困难做sthtakesometroubletosb给sb带去麻烦=takesbsometroubletrouble(v.)sb麻烦sb16.offendsb冒犯sb17.handout=giveout分发18.buysomestamps买一些邮票19.postoffice邮电局20.onCenterStreet在中心街道21.onMainStreet在主要街道22.gopastthebank=passthebank/+n.经过银行comeby=goby(不及物)经过23.ontheleft/right(of)在…的左边/右边24.savemoney存钱;省钱25.onthesecondfloor在二楼26.between…and…在…之间nextto在…旁边infrontof在…前面(外部)inthefrontof在…前面(内部)acrossfrom在…对面27.gooutofthefrontdoor走出前门28.turnright向右转3turnrightontoOakStreetwalkaboutthreeblocks走大约3个街区29.inWatertown在水镇30.takeavacation度假31.theworld’slargestwaterslide世界最大的水滑道32.rockband摇滚乐队33.dressupasclowns打扮成小丑34.both…and……与…都(两者都)35.takedancelessons上舞蹈课36.onthebeach在沙滩37.SportsMuseum体育博物馆ScienceMuseum科学博物馆HistoryMuseum历史博物馆38.exchangeAforB用A换B39.taketheescalatortothesecondfloor乘电梯去二楼40lookfor寻找lookat朝…看41.gostraightahead一直往前走goup/down向上/下走42.atthecornerof在…的角落43.askforinformation/help寻求信息/帮助444.becommon共同的benecessary必要的45.visitaforeigncountry参观外国46.similarrequests同样的提问47soundrude听起来粗鲁48.bepolite有礼貌49.makerequests提出要求50.changethewaywespeak改变我们说话的方式51.talkwithsb与某人谈话52.dependon取决于53.speak/sayto与……讲话54.ontheotherhand另一方面55.adirectorder一个直接指令56.leadintoaquestion引入一个问题58.besorrytodo遗憾做…59.Itseemsthat从句…看起来像60.inaway在一方面61.inorder(not)todo为了(不)做某事63.languageetiquette语言礼节5新目标英语九年级第十二单元重点单词、短语、句子和语法小结I.重点词汇abit----alittleontime---intimequiz----examattable----atthetablepointat---pointto----pointoutreach----getto----arriveat/inexcept----besideswith----in----byfinally----atlast----intheendtype----kindhabit----customparticular----special----especialusedto----beusedtogreetsb---sayhellotosbrude----inpoliteattimes----sometimesatfirst----firstofallbeside—near---nexttoII.重点词组1.besupposedtodo=should应该\被期望做某事2.shakehands(with)sb握手shake本意是“摇动、震动”3.shouldhavedonesth.“情态动词+现在完成时”表示过去本应该做某事,事实上没有做4.berelaxedaboutsth.对某事随意、不严格65.makeplanstodoplantodo.打算做某事planondoing6.fancydress聚会时所穿的奇装异服7.afancydressball化妆舞会8.dropby访问看望拜访串门dropinonsb顺便走访某人visitsb拜访comeoverto9.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事Sbbeinvitedtodosth.某人被邀请做某事。10.chopsticks筷子是由chop(砍)+stick(棒)合成,11.gooutofone’swaytodo特意,专门做某事12.makemistakes犯错误(复数)makeamistake犯错误(一个)13.bedifferentfrom与…不同14.can’tstopdoing忍不住做某事15.learn…byoneself自学learnsth.byoneself自学teachoneselfteach+sb.+学科教sb某学科16.pointto/atsb.“指”物时,只能用to,而“指”人时,to或at都可以用17.beimportanttosb.对某人来说非常重要。18.exchangeprogram文化交流项目19.dropbyone'shome拜访=dropinat+地点20.afterall毕竟firstofall首先21.picksth.up捡起、拾起22.makenoise发出令人不愉快的声音、制造噪音23.tablemanners餐桌礼仪24.be\getusedtosth/doing习惯于sth/doingbe\getusedtodoing习惯于…beusedtodo被用于做…7beusedfordoing被用于做…usedtodo过去常常做…25.greetsb(inaright/wrongway)问侯26.differentcustoms不同的风俗27.kisssb(ontheface/cheek/forehead)亲吻脸/脸颊/前额28.feel/berelaxed/nervous觉得轻松,紧张29.haverelaxed/strictrules有松/紧的规则30.thelandofsth/watches…王国31.wipeone'smouthwiththenapkin用纸巾插嘴32.mindone's(table)manners注意…礼仪(1)eatwithhands用手抓着吃(2)talkatthetable在餐桌上讲话(3)pickupone'sbowlofrice端起饭碗(4)starteatingfirst先开始吃(5)wipeone’smouthwiththenapkin用餐巾纸檫嘴(6)makenoisewhileeating吃时发出声音33.(7)stickchopsticksintothefood用筷子插进食物里(8)pointatsbwiththechopsticks用筷子指向某人(9)eatordrankwhilewalkingdownthestreet边走边喝(10)putthehandsin/onone'slap把手放在大腿上(11)sayyou'refull说吃饱了(12)sitdownfromtheleftside从右手边坐下(13)eatsthwithafork/knife/spoon/chopsticks用(餐具)吃feel/befull/hungry/empty感觉很饱/饿34.befullofsthbefilledwithsth充满/装满…sth.occur(insth)某事发生35.happentosb某人发生sth.takeplacein某处发生36.givesbcompliments称赞sb37.toastsb=makeatoasttosb向sb敬酒38.beunfamiliartosb/sth熟悉39.Questionscrowdedmymind.我脑袋里充满问题40.becrowdedwithpeople挤满了人41.takeouttherubbish/junk/garbage/litter/trash8把垃圾拿出去droplitterabout乱丢垃圾42.seeksb/sth寻找sb.\sth(Iseekyou=icq我找你)43.e-mailchatline网上聊天热线44.haveonlineconversationswithfriends和朋友上网聊天45.formgoodhabits养成好习惯46.combineAtoB把A和B结合42.showtheemotionyouarefeeling把你正感觉着的感情表现出来e-mailsb/afriend(v)传送电子邮件给sb43.sendane-mailtosb(n)e-mailEnglish电子邮件英语44.attheproper/righttime在合适的时间45.cutinline=jumpinaqueue插队46.waitinline=waitinaqueue排队等待47.arriveabit/alittlelate迟到一点点48.asmany\much+n(s)asIcan/possible尽可能多的……49.be+分钟+late迟到(多久)50.get/beangrywithsb.对sb生气get/beangryatsth对某事生气51.adisaster一个灾难52.wearthewrongclothes穿错衣服53.beexcitedaboutsth.对sth很激动54.leavefor+目的地离开去sp55.beallowedtodosth.被允许做sthSballowdoingsth某人允许做某事56.what'smore而且57.thanksfordoingsth为….感谢58.hostfamily房东家59.find/feelit+adj.+todosth.发现\感觉做sth…60.haveagoodschoolyear有一个好学年61.givesb.lessononsth.给sb上关于…的课62.bemadein+地点由某地制造bemadeof/from由….制成63.inawesternrestaurant在一个西餐厅64.eatwith+餐具用….来吃65.beginwith从…..开始66.inthetraditionalway用传统的方法967.makef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