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Unit1Personality(P14)PostReading³ReadingComprehension1.UnderstandingtheOrganizationoftheText1)Introduction(Para.1):Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.2)Reasonswhyshynesscanhaveanegativeeffect(Para.2-3)People’sself-concepthasaprofoundeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Peoplewithhighself-esteemusuallyactwithconfidence.Peoplewithlowself-esteemarelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.3)Waysofovercomingshyness(Para.4-15)i)Recognizeyourpersonalstrengthsandweaknesses.ii)Setreasonablegoals.iii)Don’twastetimeandenergyondestructivefeelingssuchasguiltandshame.iv)Don’tbeafraidtospeakupandgiveyourpointofview.v)Donotmakenegativecommentsaboutyourself.vi)Acceptcriticismthoughtfully.vii)Profitfromfailuresanddisappointmentsbyviewingthemaslearningexperiences.viii)Donoassociatewithpeoplewhomakeyoufeelinadequate.ix)Setasidetimetorelax,enjoyhobbies,andreevaluateyourgoalsregularly.x)Practicebeinginsocialsituations.4)Conclusion(Para.16)Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.2.UnderstandingSpecificInformation1)F2)T3)T4)T5)F6)T7)F8)F9)T3.（略）VocabularyPractice1．”Self-”isaprefixwhichmeans‘of,toorbyoneselforitself.’Wordswiththeprefix“self-”thatappearinthetext:self-conscious,self-concept,self-assurance,self-worth,self-confidence,self-esteem,self-destructive,self-awareness,self-acceptance,self-rejection,self-confident.1.self-conscious(worriedandembarrassedaboutwhatyoulooklikeorwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou)2.self-confidence(beliefinone’sownability,power,judgment,etc.;confidenceinoneself)3.self-esteem(thefeelingthatyouaresomeonewhodeservestobeliked,respected,oradmired)4.self-destructive(withthoughtsoractionsthatarecountertoone’sownbestinterests)5.self-worth(thevalueyougivetoyourlifeandachievements)6.self-concept(one’sconceptionorgeneralideaofone’sownbasiccharacterandnature)7.Self-awareness(realisticknowledgeandjudgmentaboutoneself)8.self-assurance/self-confidence(thebeliefthatyouareabletodealwithpeopleandproblemseasily)2.1)B2)I3)L4)A5)H6)D7)E8)N9)J10)M11)C12)F13)G14)K3.1)profound2)jealousy3)numerous4)overweight5)overcome6)eventually7)slim8)compliments9)diminish10)reassurance11)detrimental12)isolated13)self-esteem14)accented4.1)reflected2)concerned/worried3)profoundeffect/influence4)viewed/regarded5)sensitive6)respond/react7)eliminated8)overcomemyfear9)concentrateon10)madenocommentTranslation1.Youshouldspendareasonableamountoftimerelaxingandexercising.2.Ingeneralchildrenarehealthierandbettereducatedthaneverbefore.3.Whentherightopportunitycomealong,he’lltakeit.4.Everydayhesetsasidesometimetobewithhisfamilyandenjoylife.5.Irememberthosedarkstreetsandwalkinghandinhandwithmyfather.6.Hefinallyfailedtoliveuptohisparents’expectations.7.Incontrast,ouruseofoilhasincreasedenormously.8.Hesucceededinhiseffortstoovercomehisfatalweakness.PartFourWritingandTranslation(P46)2.TranslationPracticeFromChineseintoEnglish1)Itisbelievedthatpessimismoftenleadstohopelessness,sicknessandfailure.2)Optimism,bycontrast,canmakeyouhappy,healthyandsuccessful.3)Whenyoufailinsomething,profitfromthefailureasalearningexperience.4)Thinkaboutyourstrengthsandbuildupself-confidenceinfrontofproblemsordifficulties.5)Don’tletnegativethoughtsholdyouback.6)Everyonehasexperiencedfailuresanddisappointments,sodon’tblameyourselftoomuch.Unit2MythsandLegends(P60)PostReading³ReadingComprehension1.TestingYourMemory1)Becausetheywereinvitedtoafeastinthesky.2)Hesawthebirdswerebusypreparing.3)Heplannedtogotothefeast/skywiththebirds.4)Theydidn’tagreebecauseTortoisewasmischievous/cunningandungrateful.5)Withasweettongue,heconvincedthebirdsthathewasachangedman.6)Hemadetwowingswithallthefeathershegotfromeachbird.7)Allofyou.8)Nuts,meatandfishsoup,poundedyam,yamsoup,palmwine,etc.9)Forwhomhaveyoupreparedthisfeast?10)Becauseheknewtheanswerwouldbe“Forallofyou”,whichwashisnewname.Sohecouldenjoyallthefoodfirst.11)Theywereveryangry.12)Theytookbackthefeatherstheyhadlenthim.13)Heaskedthemtotakeamessagetohiswife.14)Parrot,becausehewantedtotakeadvantageofthechancetogetrevenge.15)HeaskedParrottotellhiswifetobringoutallthesoftthingsinhishouseandcoverthegroundwiththemsothathewouldbeabletolandsafely.ButParrottoldhiswifetobringoutallthehardandsharpthingsinstead.16)Hisshellwasbrokenintohundredsofpieces.2.FindingtheBestSummarySample:EkwefiistellingastoryaboutTortoise.Longlongago,therewasafamine,andthebirdsgotaninvitationfromtheskytoattendafeastthere.Tortoiselearnedaboutitandwithhissweettonguehepersuadedthebirdstotakehimwiththemandsoeachbirdlenthimafeather.TortoisecunninglythoughtofanideathatenabledhimtohaveallthefoodbynaminghimselfAllofyou.Whentheyreachedthesky,theyreceivedawarmwelcome,andsoonthefoodwaspresentedtothem.Thenheaskedoneofthepeopleinthesky,Forwhomhaveyoupreparedallthisfeast?Themanreplied:Forallofyou.Soheatealmostallthebestfood.Thebirdsbecameveryangryandtookbacktheirfeathersbeforeflyinghome.Withoutfeathers,hehadtojumpontothegroundandhisshellwasbrokenintopieces.3.ActingouttheStory（略）4.TakingSidesSample:1)Idon'tadmireTortoise'scleverness.Hewasunwisetocheatall