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Unit1:Vocabulary1.1)urged2)halted3)bother4)embarrassed5)adjusted6)complain7)kid8)engage9)subject10)sawtoitthat11)coordinate12)participate2.Word-Buildingpatient---patienceenter---entrancebitter---bitternesscomplain---complaintfortunate---fortuneenvy---enviousknowledge---knowledgeablememory---memorablereluctance---reluctantfrustrate---frustration1)bitter2)fortunate3)patience4)memorable5)reluctant6)entrance7)complaints8)envious9)knowledgeable10)frustrationTranslation1.Hewalksslowlybecauseofhisbadleg.2.Hecametothemeetingdespitehisseriousillness.3.Hesawtoitthatthesamemistakedidn'thappenagain.4.Nowthatthey'vegottoknoweachotheralittlebetter,theygetalongjustfine.5.ThenIfoundmyselfsurroundedbyhalfadozenboys.6.Isendyoumybestwishesonthishappyoccasion.Unit2:Vocabulary1.1)mess2)repeat3)mislead4)intends5)tend6)exaggerates7)frustrating8)misinterpreted9)acceptance10)trust2.STEPONE1)F2)C3)A4)K5)I6)E7)H8)J9)G10)B11)DSTEPTWO1)conveyed/conveys2)assistance3)encounter4)conflict5)emphasis6)reacted7)recognize8)manner9)assumed/assume10)emerged/emerges11)ignore3.1)out2)on3)with4)of5)In6)in7)to8)on9)At10)ofTranslation1)Iwenttothedentistyesterdaytohaveabad/decayedtoothpulledout.2)Thedevelopmentofthingsdependsfundamentallyoninternalcauses.3)AllroadsleadtoRome.4)Imeanttogiveyouthatbooktoday,butIforgottobringitwithme.5)Iwasonthevergeofacceptinghisadvice.6)Divorceisnotamatteryoucanaffordtotakelightly.Unit3:Vocabulary1.1)appreciateA.bethankfulorgratefulfor感激B.recognizeandenjoythegoodqualitiesorworthof欣赏，赏识2)capacityA.theamountthatsomethingcanholdorcontain容量，容积，容纳力B.abilityorpower能力，才能，力量3)channelA.n.aparticulartelevisionstation频道B.v.directsomethingtowardsaparticularpurpose把……导向，引导，集中4)contributeA.joinwithothersingiving捐献，捐赠，贡献出B.helpincausingasituation,event,orcondition有助于，促成5)flexibleA.thatcanbendorbebenteasily有弹性的，柔韧的B.thatcanchangeorbechangedtobesuitablefornewneeds灵活的，可变通的6)guiltA.thefactofhavingbrokenamoralruleorofficiallaw罪，罪行B.thefeelingsproducedbyknowledgeorbeliefthatonehasdonewrong内疚，自责，悔恨7)potentialA.adj.likelytodevelopintoaparticulartypeofpersonorthinginthefuture潜在的，可能的B.n.theinherentabilityforgrowthanddevelopment潜力，潜能8)rigidA.stiff,noteasytobend硬的，不易弯曲的B.firmorfixed,difficulttochangeorunwillingtochange严格的，刻板的2.achieve—achievementdepend—dependencecruel—crueltygenuine—genuinenessaware—awarenesscapable—capabilityexpect—expectationlimit—limitation/limitunique—uniquenessrespond—responsedisappoint—disappointmentbehave―behavior1)expectations2)limitations3)capability4)achievement5)response6)awareness7)behavior8)disappointment9)cruelty10)dependence3.1)enteredinto2)channeled…into3)holds/heldback4)unawareof5)separates…from6)referredto…as7)livedupto8)callsfor9)contributesto10)sees/saw…asTranslation1.Lackofconfidencecontributedtohisfailure.2.Shehasshowngreatcourageinthefaceofherseriousillness.3.Wecametotheconclusionthatshewastellingthetruth.4.Hissecretaryfailedtotellhimaboutthemeeting.5.Learninglanguagesisn’tjustamatterofmemorizingwords.6.Onceshehasmadeherdecision,noonecanholdherback.7.It’llbedifficulttoliveuptothestandardssetbyourformercaptain.8.Thescientistreferredtothediscoveryasthemostexcitingnewdevelopmentinthisfield.Unit5Vocabulary1.1)explanation2)enthusiasts3)frustrating4)popularity5)unconscious6)electrical7)movements8)recognizable9)interpretation10)countless2.PartA1)asleep2)sleepless3)sleep4)sleepy5)asleep6)slept7)sleeping,sleep8)sleeperPartB1)submerged:gobelowthesurfaceofthesea,riverorlake（使）浸没，淹没2)subculture:thebehavior,practices,etc.associatedwithagroupwithinasociety亚文化3)submarine:aspecialtypeofshipwhichcantravelunderwater潜水艇4)subway:thepassageundergroundalongwhichpedestrianscanpass地铁5)subzero:(oftemperatures)belowzero零度以下的6)Subtropical:belongingtoorrelatingtopartsoftheworldthathaveveryhotweather副热带的，亚热带的7)subspecies:asubdivisionofaspecies（物种的）亚种8)subnormal:belowanaverageorexpectedstandard,especiallyofintelligence低于正常的3.1)progressed2)puzzled3)process4)reflected5)predict6)advances7)symbol8)ancient9)error10)conscious11)analysis12)innerTranslation1.YouwillseethatwhatIamsayingnowwillcometrue.2.Thelecturewassoboringthathalf(of)thestudentsfellasleep.3.Theproblemofunemploymentistiedupwiththedevelopmentofnewtechnology.4.Hisappearancehaschangedsomuchthatyoumaywellnotrecognizehim.5.Thecastledatesbacktothe14thcentury.6.Shehasneverdoneanythingforthem,whereastheyhavedoneeverythingtheycanforher.Unit6Vocabulary1.1)common2)appropriate3)forbidden4)supplies5)related6)evidence7)requires8)raise9)spread10)sufficiently2.1)disgusting2)habit3)insects4)reasonable5)relatively6)animals7)harvested8)grow9)nearly10)other11)altogether12)consumed13)avoided14)popular15)offers16)served17)would18)enjoyed19)considered20)reject3.1)G2)F3)B4)C5)H6)E7)I8)D9)A10)JTranslation1.Weregardhimasoneofthebestplayersinthegame.2.Thescientistpickedupthoselittlepiecesofrockandcarefullyputthemintoabox.3.ThepopulationofChinaisalmostfivetimesaslargeasthatoftheUnitedStates.4.Thereasonwhygrassisgreenwasonceamysterytothelittleboy.5.Shewasstandingbythewindow,apparentlyquitecalmandrelaxed.6