新视野大学英语读写教程2unit5课后习题及答案(翻译)VocabularyⅢ.1.Afterawhileasanambulancedriven,yougethardenedtowhatyouseeataccidents.作为一个救护车司机一段时间后,你得到坚强在你所看到的事故中。2.Mysoleobjectwastogetshelterfromthesnow,togetmyselfcoveredandwarm.我的唯一目的就是为了避开雪,让温暖覆盖我。3.Ifwastakeallthefactersintoaccount,hischancesofwinningtheelectionwereslim.如果是把所有的模型考虑,他赢得大选的机会渺茫。4.Itwillonlyweakenhispositionifhecontinuestosticktohisstrangeideas.它只会削弱他的立场,如果他继续坚持他的奇怪的想法。5.Literallythousandsofpeoplewatchedthefootballgame.数千人观看了足球比赛。6.Themostnoticeablechangewasinmyyoungerbrother,whohadgrownquiteabitandwasnowathird-grader.最明显的变化是在我的弟弟,他已经足够大了,现在是三年级学生。7.Iamsupposedtoberestingandrelaxing,butitisjustawholebunchofdifferentthingsthathavehappened.我应该休息和放松,但这只是一大堆不同的事情。8.DayandnightMartincouldnotdraghismindfromthefailurehehadsuffered.马丁不能日夜从他遭受的失败里解脱出来。9.Icouldbegratefulifyouwouldmailthispackageforme.我可能会很感激如果你能给我寄这个包裹。10.Theyoungmanwashookedonheroinandlosthisjobandhiswife.这个年轻人沉迷于海洛因,故失去了他的工作和他的妻子。Ⅳ.1.Theoldladystoppedandstoodagainst/leanedonthewalltorestforamoment.老太太停下来站在(靠在)墙上休息一会儿。2.Sinceyourmotherisofterill,remembertokeepafirst-aidmedicineboxcloseby/closeathandallthetime.因为你的妈妈是经常生病,记得要保持急救药品箱一直带在身边。3.Inahardwinter,especiallyinsnowyweather,manywildanimalscanbekilledby/dieofhunger.在一个寒冷的冬天,特别是在下雪天,许多野生动物可以被/死于饥饿。4.Inthepoorneighborhoodsofthecity,therearemanyuncared-foryoungchildrenwhosufferfromnothaving/arestarvedofparentallove.在贫穷社区的城市,有许多被忽略的孩子没有(得不到)父母的爱。5.Veryhighquality,togetherwith/coupledwiththerelativelylowprices,hasmadethesecarsverypopular.非常高的质量,加上/加上相对较低的价格,使得这些汽车非常受欢迎的。6.Thisadvertisementisintended/isdirectedatmainlyforyoungpeopleintheirearlytwenties.这个广告目的是/是针对对象主要为二十来岁的年轻人。7.Theyareusuallywearing/aredressedintheirSundaybestwhentheygotochurch.当他们去教堂时,他们通常穿着他们的最好的衣服。8.Iwasthankfulto/gratefultojohnforhiskindness.我很感谢/感激约翰,因为他的仁慈。9.Therearestillmanyfamiliesmakingagreateffortto/strugglingtosurviveonlowincomes.仍然有许多家庭在较低的收入尽更大的努力生存。10.Lastweekend,Icookedtowchickensandinvitedagroupof/abunchofpeopletotastethem.上周末,我煮两只鸡,并且邀请了一群人去品尝。Ⅴ.Mysonhasstartedtohangoutwiththewrongtypeofboys.heisfifteenyearsoldanduntilrecentlyIhadalwaysbeengratefulforhoweasyhehasbeentoraise.Lately,though,hehasceased(1)tolistentowhatIsay.Heusedtohesuchasweetboy,butbeinginhighschoolseemstohavehardenedhimagainstauthorityfigures.Thechangeinhisattitudeinhisattitudehasbeenverynoticeable(2)eventohisteachers.Theotherday,askedhimtocomestraighthomeafterschool,butinsteadherebelled(3)andstayedoutuntilteno’clock.LaterIfoundoutthathehadshipped(4)schoolcompletelythatday.Ifoundoutthathewaswitha(n)bunch(5)ofboyswhooftencausetrouble.Idecidedtoforbid(6)himtodoanythingwiththoseboys,huthedidn’tlistentome.Inspiteofmyobjections(7)tohimbeingwiththoseboys,hewaswiththemtheverynextday.Afriendofminehasasonwhoishavingidentical(8)problems.Shedecidedtogivehimachangeofenvironmentandsenthimtoaprivateschool.I’mnotsurethisisthebestsolution(9),though.Youcan’tjustchangeaboy’sbehavior(10)bychanginghisschooleverytimehedoessomethingwrong.Itisbettertohelpakidestablishagoodsetofcorevalues.我的儿子已经开始约会那些混混型的男孩。他十五岁,直到最近我一直感激他多么容易提高。最近,尽管他已经停止(1)听我说什么。他以前他这样一个可爱的男孩,但是在高中似乎增强他反对权威人物。他的态度的变化在他的态度已经很明显(2)甚至是他的老师。有一天,让他放学后直接回家,而是他反叛(3)然后呆到十点。后来我发现他有完全翘课(4)那一天。我发现他是一(n)群(5)经常引起麻烦的男孩中的一个。我决定禁止(6)他做任何事跟那些男孩,但他不听我的。尽管我反对(7),他跟那些男孩子,他也和他们的第二天。我的一个朋友有一个儿子,他是拥有相同的(8)问题。她决定给他一个环境的变化和送他去私立学校。我不确定这是最好的解决方案(9),虽然。你不能改变一个男孩的行为(10)通过改变他的学校每次他做错了什么。最好是帮助孩子建立了一套良好的核心价值观。WordbuildingⅥ.1.Underthepresentsituationthepropertypricesarejustbeginningtobecomehard(er)angin.Underthepleasantsituationthepropertypricesarejustbeginningtohardenagain.在目前形势下的房地产价格正开始成为硬圈。2.Inthepastfewyearsthereinsideconflictshavemadethegovernment’spositionweak(er).Inthepastfewyears,theseinsideconflictshaveweakenedthegovernment\'sposition.在过去的几年中,在冲突中政府的立场变得软弱。3.EverySundaythefathertakeshischildtolibraries,museums,exhibitionsornaturalparks,ashebelievesthatthishelpstomakethechild’smindbecomebroad(er).EverySundaythefathertakeshischildtolibraries,museums,exhibitionsornaturalparks,ashebelievesthatthishelpstobroadenthechild\'smind.每个星期天父亲带他的孩子去图书馆、博物馆、展览或自然公园,因为他相信这有助于让孩子的心灵变得广泛。4.Thedaysarebecominglongerassummerapproaches.Thedaysarelengtheningassummerapproaches.随着夏季的来临,日子变得更长。5.Asshewaswaitingfortheresulttocomeout,herexcitementgrewinheight.Asshewaswaitingfortheresulttocomeout,herexcitementheightened.当她正在等待结果出来,她兴奋的高度增长。6.ThetakingonofanewSecretarymadehisworkloadlight(er)considerably.Thetakingonofanewsecretarylightenedhisworkloadconsiderably.聘用了一个新秘书,承担的使他的工作负载量相当大。7.Ashelistenedtohisassistantreportingontheprogressoftheproject,themanager’sfacebecomedark(er)withanger.Ashelistenedtohisassistantreportingontheprogressoftheproject,themanager\'sfacedarkenedwithanger.当他听他的助理汇报项目进展情况,经理的脸变得黑暗与愤怒。8.Becomenightfell,thesettingsunmadethecloudsred(er).Beforenightfell,thesettingsunreddenedtheclouds.夜幕降临,落日使云红。Ⅶ.1.Thearrivalofthecomputerhasrevolutionizedthepublishingindustry.(arrive)计算机的到来彻底改变了出版行业。2.Iusuallyenjoyhisfilms,butthelatestonedidn’tcomeuptomyexpectation.(expect)我通常喜欢他的电影,但最新的一个没有达到我的期望。3.Itisund