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新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit1答案Unit1SectionAIComprehensionofTheText1.Theattitudeisthatifoneisnotmovingaheadheisfallingbehind.2.Timeistreatedasifitweresomethingalmostreal.(Peoplebudgetit,wasteit,stealit,killit,cutit,accountforit;theyalsochargeforit.)Theydothisbecausetimeisapreciousresource.3.Everyoneisinarush—oftenunderpressure.Citypeoplealwaysappeartobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoing,restlesslyseekingattentioninastoreorelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirshopping.4.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Thisisbecausepeoplevaluetimehighlyandtheyresentsomeoneelse“wasting”itbeyondacertainappropriatepoint.5.NewarrivalsinAmericawillmissopeningexchanges,theritualinteractionthatgoeswithacupofcoffeeorteaandleisurelychats.6.Americansproduceasteadyflowoflabor-savingdevices.Theycommunicaterapidlythroughfaxes,phonecallsoremailsratherthanthroughpersonalcontacts.7.Theimpersonalityofelectroniccommunicationhaslittleornorelationtothesignificanceofthematterathand.8.ItistakenasasignofskillfulnessorbeingcompetenttosolveaproblemorfulfillajobwithspeedintheU.S.VocabularyIII1.charge2.convention3.efficient4.obtain5.competent6.assessing7.fulfill8.conductingconsequently10.significanceIV．1．behind2.at3.in4.out5.to6.to7.in8.with9.but10.forV.1.L2.C3.D4.N5.O6.A7.E8.G9.I10.KWordBuildingVI1.commitment2.attraction3.appointment4.impression5.civilization6.composition7.confusion8.congratulation9.consideration10.explanation11.acquisition12.depressionVII.desirablefavorableconsiderableacceptabledrinkableadvisableremarkablepreferable1.advisable2.desirable3.favorable4.considerable5.remarkable6.preferable7.drinkable8.acceptableStructureVIII1.muchlesscanhewriteEnglisharticles2.muchlesscanhemanageabigcompany3.muchlesscouldhecarryitupstairs4.muchlesshaveIspokentohim5.muchlesstoreadalotoutsideofitIX1.Havingmealsathomecancostaslittleastwoorthreedollars,whereaseatingoutatarestaurantisalwaysmoreexpensive.2.Wethoughtshewasratherproud,whereasinfactshewasjustveryshy.3.Wehaveneverdoneanythingforthem,whereastheyhavedonesomuchforus.4.Nataliepreferstostayforanotherweek,whereasherhusbandpreferstoleaveimmediately.5.Somepraisehimhighly,whereasothersputhimdownseverelyTranslationX.1.Shewouldn’ttakeadrink,muchlesswouldshestayfordinner.2.HethoughtIwaslyingtohim,whereasIwastellingthetruth.3.Howdoyouaccountforthefactthatyouhavebeenlateeverydaythisweek?4.Theincreaseintheirprofitsisduepartlytotheirnewmarketstrategy.5.Suchmeasuresarelikelytoresultintheimprovementofworkefficiency.6.Wehavealreadypouredalotoftimeandenergyintotheproject,sowehavetocarryon.XI1.我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。2.男工平均工资每小时10美元，而女工才每小时7美元。3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不可预知的影响。4.期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书。5.有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国。其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响，部分原因是由于产地的变化。6.最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%。Cloze1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.D12.C13.C14.B15.AStructuredWritingXIV.Alargerandlargerpartofsocietyisexpressingitsconcernaboutenvironmentalprotection.Activeintheirconcern,teachersandstudentsholdspecificmeetingstodiscussenvironmentalprotection.Also,cityplannerstakeenvironmentalproblemsintoseriousconsideration.And,thoughreducingpollutioncanbeexpensive,factoriesoftentakeeverypossiblemeasuretodotheirpart.Manypeopleareconcernedandactivebecauseairandwaterpollutionaffectseveryoneandmakesitdifficultforcitiestosurviveandbusinessestomakeaprofit.SectionB.ComprehensionoftheTextII.1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.BVocabularyIII.1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable6.recognition7.alleviate8.appreciate9.furthermore10.interactIV.1.interactwith2.gonethrough3.dealwith4.recoveredfrom5.adjustingto6.familiarto7.Inspiteof8.weretiredof9.preventedfrom10.cameto新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit2答案UnitTwoSectionAI.ComprehensionoftheText1.ShefeltthatNikolaiwasquitedifferentfromwhatshehadexpected;still,shewasquitenervous.2.No.ActuallyshewasquitesurprisedwhenNikolaisuggestedthat.3.Theywentthroughalotofhardtrainingsessionsfullofpainandtears.Yetthetrainingwasreallyproductive.4.Yes,hedid.Hewasalwayspracticingwhileotherswererelaxingthemselves.5.Intraining,theywerestrictcoachanddeterminedathlete;atothertimes,theywereongoodtermswitheachother,likefriends.6.BecauseNikolaisangoutinstructionsinaregularmanner,similartothoseofadanceinstructor.7.thewriterachievedafourthplaceinthenation,buttheydidn’tmanagetoparticipateintheOlympics.8.BesidesimprovingherskillsunderNikolai’sinstruction,shealsolearnedtheimportanceofdeterminationwithcourage,heart,anddiscipline;mostimportantofall,shelearnedtobethankfulandlovingwhilelivinginthisworld.VocabularyIII.1.promising2.amusing3.lowered4.persisted5.rank6.swear7.unfair8.presence9.frowning10.approximatelyIV.1.on2.upon3.on4.in5.by6.to7.in8.of9.on10.outV.1.O2.K3.D4.H5.J6.E7.M8.G9.B10.AWordBuildingVI.1.observe—observer:onewhoobservesapersonoranevent2.ski—skier:onewhoskis3.visit—visitor:onewhovisitssomebodyorsomeplace4.learn—learner:onewholearnssomething5.report—reporter:onewhoreportsonpersonsoreventsforanewspaper6.drink—drinker:onewhooftendrinksalcohol,esp,toomuchVII.Tropicalglobaldangerouscentralenvironmentaloccasionalmusicalnatural1.tropical2.musical3.occasional4.environmental5.global6.d