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Unit1【XI】1.Nomatterhowexperiencedaspeakeryouare,andhowwellyouhavepreparedyourspeech,youwillhavedifficultymakingaspeechatsuchanoisyreception.[无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲]2.Justasallhissister’sfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredaboutthem.[就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们]3.Carmanufacturersstampavehicleidentificationnumberatseveralplacesonnewcarstohelptrackdownstolenvehicles.[汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆]4.IfyoudaretellonmewhentheteachergetsbackIwon’tsayawordtoyouanymore.[老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了]5.Someelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheirownwhilethegreatmajoritychoosestolivewiththeirchildren.[有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活]6.Hereissomethingthatneedstobereckonedwith:howtogetthenecessaryfinancestoestablishthecompany.[现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹建创建公司所需要的资金]【XII】1.每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。[Whensomeonedoessomethingforyou,nomatterhowsmallandnomatterwhetherheissuperiororinferior,itispropertosay“Thankyou”]2．蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。[Theinventionofthesteamenginechangedshipsjustasithadchangedlandtransport.]3．尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。[Thoughthemanagerdidhisbesttohelp,hewasstillunabletotrackdownthesourceoftheproblem.]4．这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。[Thegirl,whoseliferevolvedaroundherbrother,hadnodifficultyworkingoutwhatsheshoulddopleasehim.]5．如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要的。[Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyouwant,youmightendupgettingsomethingyoudon’twant.]6．吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。[Jimmyhadhissistertohelphimgetthroughthepainfuldaysalonewithouthisfather.]Unit2【XI】1.Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence.[被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪。]2.Allthingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesarethebestsourcesofiron.[总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。]3.Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewithdigestion.[正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化]4.Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.[考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。]5.Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingitimmediatelyandconsultyourdoctorsassoonaspossible.[服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生]6.Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthemosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.[总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题]【XII】1.作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。[Asawaytoremedyirondeficiency,expertsrecommendmeat,chickenandfish,thebestsourcesofiron,andtheonlysourcesoftheformofironmostreadilyabsorbedbythebody.]2．铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。[Ironreservesgonetozero,youfeelweak,tiredandoutofbreath,whichisthetypicalsymptomofthethirdstageofirondeficiency.]3.耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复到健康状态。[Enduranceathletes,particularlyfemales,whofrequentlyhaveirondeficiency,maybouncebackiftheyconsumeadditionalmeatortakeironsupplements.]4．这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。[Accordingtothesportsmedicineexpert,itisadvisableforthosewhosufferfromfatigueandpoorperformancetoeatredmeat,whichcontainsthemosteasilyabsorbedformofiron.]5．铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。[Peoplewithlowironreservesshouldconsultaphysiciantoseeifthedeficiencyshouldbecorrectedbymodifyingtheirdietorbytakingsupplements]6．一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。[Ingeneral,ifyouignoretheamountofironyoutakeinanddonotpayattentiontowarningsignsbeforeironreservesaregone,youwillbeintrouble.]Unit3【XI】1.Inhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heisverytraditional.[在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。]2.Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenewteachingprogram,theyhavetofacethestrainitputsonthem.[教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力]3.Inthelongrun,itisworthwhiletopursueone’sstudyaftergraduatingfromuniversityinsteadofgoingtoworkdirectly.[从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。]4.AstheschooloperatesontheCharacterFirstprinciple,moralvaluesandacademicachievementsarestressedequally.[由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩收到同样的重视。]5.Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichisscheduledtobeheldthismonth,willbeputofftillnextmonth.[据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。]6.Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingitsstudentsforlifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcanbenefitallofthem.[这所学校把为学生做好人生准备当作其职责，办法是倡导一套能使所有学生受益的道德标准。]【XII】1.跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。[AsinFrance,duringthe1960sintheUnitedStatestherewasaculturalrevolution.]2．他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。[Oncehemadeuphismindtodosomething,therewasnostoppinghim.]3．学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。[Theschoolstressestheideathatitisworthwhileforparentstoparticipateinschoolactivitiestogetherwiththeirchildren.]4．快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照1—10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。[Attheendoftheclass,theteacheraskedherstudentstospendthelastfiveminutesinanenergeticexchangetheirclassperformanceforthedayona1-10scale.]5．为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。[Inordertoavoidpotentialcontroversyregardingtheircharacterprogram,theprincipleoftheschoolexplainsthatCharacterFirstdoesn’tmeanforcingthestudentstoacceptaparticularsetofmoralsorreligiousvalues.]6．并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。[NotallparentsbelieveintheHydeSchool’sprinciplethatifyouteachstudentsthemeritofsuchValuesastruth,courage,integrity,leadership,curiosityandconcern,thenacademicachievementnaturallyfollows.]Unit4【X