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Languagepointsofunitthree:1.wealthn.1.[U]alargeamountofmoneyandpossessions财富；钱财[例]amanofwealth富人[例]Howdidheacquirehisgreatwealth?他的巨大财富是怎样得来的？[例]Thecountry'swealthcomesfromitsoil.这个国家的财富来自石油。2.(singular)alargenumberoramount大量；丰富[例]awealthofexamples/ofexperience/ofadvice丰富的例证/经验/建议2.differvi.1.(ofpeople)haveanoppositeopinion;disagreewith（人）看法不同；与……意见相左[例]Youcan'tpersuademetochangemymindaboutthis—we'lljusthavetoagreetodiffer.你无法说服我对此改变看法——我们只好承认彼此的意见不一。[例]I'mafraidweshallhavetodifferonthismatter.在这个问题上恐怕我们只好保留不同的意见了。2.bedissimilarinnature,character,type,etc.;bedifferent有区别；不同于[例]Thetwosquaresdifferincolourbutnotinsize.这两个正方形的颜色不同，但大小却一样。[例]Shediffersfrommeinmanyways.她在许多方面都和我不一样。3.viewn.1.[C]apersonalopinion,belief,idea,etc.,aboutsomething看法；观点[例]apointofview观点[例]Whatareyourviewsonfreeuniversityeducation?你对免费提供大学教育有什么看法？[例]Whatisyourviewonschoolpunishment?你对学校的处罚有什么看法？2.[C]somethingseenfromaparticularplace,esp.astretchofpleasantcountry;ascene（从某处看到的）景色；景[例]awonderfulview极好的风景[例]I'dlikearoomwithaview,please.请给我一间窗外景色好的房间。vt.consider;regard;thinkabout考虑，认为[例]Shedoesn'tviewherselfasasuccess.她认为自己并没有成功。[例]Theyviewedthefuturewithsomealarm.他们怀着惊恐的心情看未来。4.somehowadv.1.bysomemeans;insomewaynotyetknownorstated以某种方法；通过某种途径[例]Don'tworry;we'llgetthelostmoneybacksomehow.别担心，我们总会把丢失的钱找回来的。[例]Maybewecouldglueittogethersomehoworother.也许以某种方式我们能把它粘起来。2.forsomereasonthatisnotclear由于某种不明的原因；不知为什么[例]Shesomehowgotlost.她不知怎么地迷了路。[例]Ithinkshe'sright,butsomehowI'mnotcompletelysure.我想她是对的，但不知为什么我不是很有把握。5.followingadj.1.thatis/aretobementionednow下列的[例]thefollowingsentences下列句子[例]Thefollowingstudentswillstay.下列同学请留下。2.next其次的；接着的[例]inthefollowingchapter在下一章节[例]onthefollowingday在第二天6.wiseadj.havingorshowinggoodsenseandjudgment,andtheabilitytounderstandanddecideontherightaction聪明的；明智的[例]awiseman/decision聪明的人/英明的决定[例]Itwaswiseofyoutodoso.你这么做是明智的。7.recognizevt.1.knowagain(someoneorsomethingonehasseen,heard,orexperiencedbefore)（辨）认出[例]IrecognizedMaryinthephotograph.我在照片上认出了玛丽。[例]Idon'trecognizethisword—whatdoesitmean?我不认识这个单词，它的意思是什么？2.acceptasbeinglegalorreal,orashavingvalue承认[例]recognizeanewgovernment承认一个新政府[例]Sheisarecognizedleaderinthewomen'sliberationmovement.她是公认的妇女解放运动领袖。8.sympathyn.[U]sensitivitytoandunderstandingofthesufferingsofotherpeople,oftenexpressedinawillingnesstogivehelp同情；同情心[例]Sheshookhishandinsympathy.她跟他握手表示同情。[例]seeksympathyfromafriend想得到朋友的同情[例]sendamessageofsympathy致电慰问9.addv.tosayalso补充；继续说[例]Attheendofthemeeting,thechairmanaskedifthereisanythingwe'dliketoadd.会议结束前，主席问我们是否有什么话需要补充。10.extremelyadv.toanextremeextent;very;highly极端地；非常地；高度地[例]I'mextremelysorry/angry.我非常抱歉/气愤。[例]extremelyhighfrequency极高的频率11.arguev.expressdisagreementinwords,oftenwithstrongfeeling;quarrel争辩；争论[例]Dowhatyouaretoldanddon'targuewithme.叫你怎么做就怎么做，别跟我争辩了。[例]Theyarealwaysarguingabout/overmoney.他们总是为钱争吵。12.daughter-in-lawn.thewifeofone'sson儿媳；媳妇[例]Theytreattheirdaughter-in-lawastheirowndaughter.他们对待儿媳就像对待自己的女儿一样。[例]Why,thedaughter-in-lawisalwaysarguingwiththemother-in-law!怎么啦，这儿媳老是与婆婆吵架。13.amazedadj.filledwithgreatsurpriseorwonder吃惊的；惊异的[例]Iwasamazedathiscalmness.我对他的镇定感到吃惊。[例]Wewereamazedtohearthenews.我们听到这个消息都大为吃惊。14.whereveradv.1.tooratwhateverplace,position,orsituation无论到哪里；无论在任何地方；无论什么情况下[例]Whereveryougo,Igo,too.你到哪里，我也到哪儿。[例]Sleepwhereveryoulike.你爱睡哪儿都可以。2.(showsurprise)where究竟在哪儿（表示惊讶）[例]Whereverdidyougetthatidea?那个念头你究竟是从哪儿得来的？[例]Whereverareyougoing?你究竟到哪里去？15.aswellinaddition;also;too也；又[例]TomcametoChina,andsoonhisgirlfriendwillaswell.汤姆来了中国，她的女朋友很快也要来。[例]Chinahasalonghistoryandwillhaveabrightfutureaswell.中国有悠久的历史，也将有灿烂的未来。16.outofbecauseof因为；由于；出于[例]IlearntChineseoutofinterest.我出于兴趣学了中文。[例]Outofsympathy,shegavethelittleboysomemoney.出于同情，她给了这个小男孩一些钱。17.pointtoindicateadirection;drawattentiontosomeoneorsomethingbyholdingoutafingertowardsit指着；指向[例]Herfatheroftenpointstoaplaceonthemapandaskshertonameit.她父亲经常指着地图上的一个地方要她说出地名来。[例]Pointingtothesky,hetoldusthenameofthebrighteststar.他手指着天空告诉我们最亮的星星的名字。18.jumpinjoininaconversationordiscussionsuddenly,usuallybyinterruptingotherpeople突然插话；打断别人的谈话[例]Mymotheralwaystellsmenottojumpinwhenadultsaretalking.我母亲常常告诉我，大人在谈话时，不要插嘴。[例]Didn'tyourfatherevertellyouthatit'srudetojumpinwhenothersaretalking?难道你爸爸没跟你说插嘴是没教养的吗？