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Languagepointsofunitfive:1.rocketvi.moveataverygreatspeed急速移动[例]Thetrainrocketedthroughthestationat90milesanhour.火车以1小时90英里的速度飞速驶过车站。[例]Afterhissuccessinthefilm,herocketedtostardom.他在这部影片中取得了成功之后，一跃而成为明星。2.stardomn.[U]thestateofbeingaveryfamousperformer明星的地位[例]Afterherexcellentperformanceinthefilmsheshottostardom.她在这部影片中的出色表现使她成了明星。[例]Sheworkedherwayuptointernationalstardom.她一步步努力，最后成为了国际明星。3.courtn.1.[C;U](apartof)anareaspeciallypreparedandmarkedforvariousballgames球场[例]Alltheplayerswerealreadyonthecourtbeforesix.所有的球员在六点之前就来到球场。[例]Weplayedonavolleyballcourt.我们在排球场上打球。2.[C;U]aroomorbuildinginwhichlawcasescanbeheardandjudged法院；法庭[例]settleacaseoutofcourt私下了结一个案子[例]takesomeonetocourt起诉某人4.associationn.1.[C]anorganizationofpeoplejoinedtogetherforasharedpurpose协会；社团[例]AssociationofScientificWorkers科学工作者协会[例]Shesetupanassociationtohelptheblind.她建立了一个帮助盲人的团体。2.[C;U]theactofassociatingorfactofbeingassociated结合；联想；关联[例]salesassociation销售合作[例]Heisworkinginassociationwiththepoliceonthiscase.关于这个案子，他正同警方进行协作。5.draftn.1.(singular)theprocessormethodofselectingoneormoreindividualsfromagroup挑选；（从团体中）选出一个人或若干人[例]Wecanalwayshopeforatopdraftpick.我们可以希望得到一位选秀状元。[例]Ascompensation,theLakersareawardeda1979first-rounddraftpick.作为补偿，湖人队得到了一位1979年第一轮新人秀。2.[C]thefirstroughandincompleteformofsomethingwritten,drawn,orplanned草稿；草图；草案[例]adraftfor/ofaspeech讲话底稿[例]Thefirstdraftneedsalotofmodifications.初稿需要大量的改动。vt.1.select;choose挑选；抽调[例]Morenursesweredraftedtothefront.更多的护士被抽调到前线去了。[例]Mydadwaseighteenwhenhegotdraftedintothearmy.我父亲18岁应征入伍。2.makeadraftof拟稿；起草[例]draftabill起草法案[例]draftaletter草拟一封信6.mixingn.[C;U]theactorfactofcombiningallormostofdifferentthingstogether不同的人或物的组合；混合体[例]Hewascriticizedforhismixingofreligionandpolitics.有人批评他混淆宗教和政治。[例]Finalmixingshouldbecompletedbytheendofthisweek.最后的混合将在本周末完成。7.typicaladj.1.showingtheusualbehaviorormanner;characteristic表现出个性特征的；一向如此的[例]It'snottypicalofGilltobesocritical.吉尔并不是一向好批评人的。2.showingthemainsignsorqualitiesofaparticularkind,group,orclass;representativeofitstype典型的；有代表性的[例]Thispaintingistypicalofhiswork.这幅画是他的代表作。[例]Thisadvertisementisatypicalexampleoftheirmarketingstrategy.这个广告是他们市场策略的典范。8.universaladj.1.oforforeveryoneoreverything;widespread;general普遍的；一般的[例]universalprimaryeducation普及的小学教育[例]Thesestorieshaveuniversalappeal.这些故事具有普遍的吸引力。2.concerningorsharedbyallmembersofagroup全体的，与全体有关的；影响全体的[例]universaldiseases大众病[例]Manyoldprinciplesnolongercommanduniversalagreement.许多旧原则不再要求人人赞同了。9.forwardadv.towardsthefront,theend,orthefuture向前；向末端；向将来[例]stepforward向前迈步[例]Ilookforwardtoseeingyou.我期望见到你。adj.atordirectedtowardsthefront,theend,orthefuture在（向）前部的；位于前面的；面向将来的[例]theforwardpartofthetrain火车的前部[例]Thecatmadeacarefulforwardmovement.这只猫小心翼翼地向前移动了一下。10.rareadj.extremelyunusualoruncommon稀少的；罕有的[例]arareevent罕见的事件[例]Itisrareforhimtobelate.他很少迟到。11.surroundvt.1.goaroundandtakeuppositiononeveryside,especiallyinordertopreventescape包围[例]Thepolicesurroundedthehouse.警察包围了房子。[例]Wearesurroundedbytheenemy.我们被敌人包围了。2.beallaroundoneveryside环绕；围绕[例]abeautifulwomansurroundedbytheadmirers被（许多）爱慕者追求的漂亮女人[例]Thefieldwassurroundedbytrees.这田野四周都是树。12.awareadj.havingknowledgeorunderstanding意识到的；明白的[例]Theywerewellawarethatthecompanywaslosingmoney.他们非常清楚公司正在亏本。[例]Iwasnotawareofitsseriousness.我没有意识到它的严重性。13.strengthn.1.[C;U]thequalityordegreeofbeingstrongorpowerful力量；实力。[例]Ihaven'tthestrengthtoliftthistable.我没有力气抬起这张桌子。2.[C]somethingprovidingforceorpower优势；长处[例]Thegreatstrengthofmyplanisthatit'ssocheapcomparedtotheothers.我这计划的最大长处就是耗资比其他计划要少。[例]Hermainstrengthishercriticalthinkingability.她的主要长处是她的批判性思维能力。14.coachn.1.[C]apersonwhotrainssportsmenorsportswomenforgames,competitions,etc.（体育运动的）教练[例]She'sthecoachofthevolleyballteam.她是排球队教练。[例]Thefootballcoachisspeakingtotheteam.足球教练在向队员讲话。2.[C]acomfortablebus长途公共汽车[例]travelbycoach乘长途汽车旅行[例]Wewenttothecitybycoach.我们是坐旅游车去那个城市的。15.websiten.[C]aplaceontheInternetwhereinformationisavailableabouttheparticularsubject,organization,etc.网站[例]Responseswillbepostedontheschoolwebsite.回应将在学校的网站公布。[例]Formoreinformation,visitourwebsite.若想获得更多信息，请登录我们的网站。16.officialadj.of,from,oraboutapersoninapositionofpowerandresponsibility公务的；官方的；正式的[例]Youhavetogetofficialpermissiontobuildanewhouse.若想建一所新房屋，你必须得到官方的许可。[例]ThePresidentwasleavingforafour-dayofficialvisittoMexico.总统前往墨西哥，进行为期四天的官方访问。n.[C]apersonwhoholdsanoffice官员；高级职员；公务员[例]Theywerewelcomedbychildrenbearingflowersandgovernmentofficials.他们受到手捧鲜花的儿童和政府官员的欢迎。[例]Thethree-hourmeetingwasattendedby5representativesofstateofficials.有五位州政府官员出席了这个长达三小时的会议。17.schedulen.[C]aplannedlistororderofthingstobedone,dealtwith,etc.预定要做事情的安排；计划（表）；程序表；进度表[例]Theworkisprogressingaheadofscheduleandshouldbecompletedwithinthreeweeks.工作的进展超出了预定进度，三周内就可完成。[例]Thereissimplysomuchtodoandwearealreadyalittlebehindtheschedule.要做的事太多，而且我们已经有点落后于进度了。vt.(usu.pass)planforacertainfuturetime排定；预定；把……安排在[例]Theelectionsarescheduledformid-May.选举安排在五月中旬进行。[例]ThatprocessisscheduledforcompletioninJune.该进程定于六月完成。18.attituden.[C;U]awayoffeelingorthinkingaboutsomeoneorsomething,especiallyasthisi