2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试卷

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英语试卷第1页(共10页)英语试卷第2页(共10页)绝密★启用前宁夏回族自治区2018年初中学业水平考试英语(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)选择题(共72分)一、听力(共25小题,计分25分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分)Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。(每小题1分,计分5分)1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABCⅡ.听句子选择恰当的答语。(每小题1分,计分5分)6.A.That'sallright.B.Sorry,I'mnewhere.C.Noproblem.7.A.Wonderful.B.Goodluck.C.Mypleasure8.A.Notatall.B.Thankyou.C.Don'tmentionit.9.A.Nevermind.B.I'mafraid.C.Sorrytohearthat.10.A.Yes,please.B.Whynot?C.Yes,1do.Ⅲ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。(每小题1分,计分5分)11.A.Hethinksit'sabadidea.B.Hethinksit'sagoodidea.C.Hewantstostayathome.12.A.Astudent.B.Asoldier.C.Aworker.13.A.8:15.B.7:30.C.7:45.14.A.Tom's.B.Jims.C.Thewoman's.15.A.TheweatherB.Gettingupearly.C.GoingtothebeachⅣ.听对话选择正确答案。(每小题1分,计分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第16,17两个小题。”16.Where'sthebag?A.Onthesofa.B.Underthechair.C.Onthedesk.17.Whatdoesthemanfindonthebedofhisgrandparents?A.Thebook.B.Themap.C.Thehat.听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题。18.A.Hecansingsomesongs.B.Hecanswimandwrite.C.Hecandanceandwalkontwolegs.19.Whohasapetinthegirl'sfamily?A.Thegirl.B.Thegirl'smother.C.Thegirl'sfather.20.Whydoesn'tthegirllikethecat?A.Becausethecatislazy.B.Becausethecatissmart.C.Becausethecatiskind.二.单项填空(共10小题,计分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Iamalittlehungry,Mom.—Therearesomecakesontheplate.Youcantake________.A.itB.oneC.thatD.this22.—Thenewskirtlooksverynice________you,-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________英语试卷第3页(共10页)英语试卷第4页(共10页)—Thankyou。A.withB.inC.onD.at23.—Howareyoufeelingnow?—Much_______.A.goodB.wellC.bestD.better24.Don'tworry.I'lldowhatI________tohelpyou.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need25.—Youlooktired.What'swrong?—I________uplatelastnightA.stayB.stayedC.willstayD.amstaying26.Writeitdown________youforgetit.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.assoonas27.Aletter________toyoubythebossinoneortwoweeks.A.issentB.willsendC.sendsD.willbesent28.Theteamleaderaskedhimtogoand________careoftheoldcouple.'A.takeB.takenC.takingD.takes29.Tony,never________thatagain!A.doesB.doC.didD.doing30.—Doyouknow________?—Sincelastyear.A.howlonghashelivedhereB.howlonghelivedhereC.howlongdidhelivehere...D.howlonghehaslivedhere三.完形填空(共10小题,计分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ihadnothingforbreakfastthatmorning.Iwasso.31IthatIcouldhearmystomachgrowling(咕咕叫).SowhenthebellrangIrushedtothedininghallatonce.Minuteslater,Istoodinfrontofthecounter(收银台),holdingaplatefulloffood.“Threedollars,thelunchladytoldme.Ireachedmyhandintomy,32andtheschoolbagwasempty.Iputtheschoolbagonthefloortosearchforthemoneyagain.AsIfinally33themoneywasn'tthere,Icouldfeelthe34andfearwashingoverme.Feelingquite35Ididn'tnoticethatanotherpersonhadsteppeduptothecounter.Ifinallylookeduptotellthelunchladymy36“I'msorry:Idon'thaveanymoneywithme.“Oh,dear,hepaidforyoulunchyou’regood,thelunchladysaidasshepointedtothedirectiontheboyhadgone.Imissedthechanceto37him.Hewasnamelesstome.Hedidn't38knowme.Buthepaidformylunch.Althoughitwasonlythreedollars,Icouldn'trememberanyonedoingsomethingsoniceforme.Amonthlater,onmywayhome,Isawanelderlywomanstruggling(费力)withheavybags.Isuddenlythoughtofthenamelessboywho.39melunch.“Excuseme,ma’am(夫人),doyouneedhelp?”I'llneverforgether40asIrushedforwardtolendherahand.It'stheveryprizeformyactofkindness.31.A.sadB.hungryC.quietD.tired32.A.overcoat.B.trouserC.glovesD.schoolbag.33.A.realizedB.describedC.heardD.imagined34.A.pleasureB.pityC.worryD.fun.35.A.lonelyB.nervousC.bored.Dweak36.A.situationB.jokeC.promiseD.suggestion37.A.visitB.interview.C.thankD.question38.A.onlyB.evenC.stillD.just39.A.madeB.handedC.orderedD.bought40.A.silenceB.sadnessC.smileD.regret四.阅读理解(共16题;记分32分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhatisthefutureofAI(人工智能)?Willitbeagoodthing?Weaskedfourstudentswhattheythink.IthinkAl(人工智能)willbemoreusefulinourfuturelives.It'snowusedinmanyfields,likephonesandmedicine.Noonereallyknowswhatwillhappenifmachinesbecomesmarterthanhumans.However,I'msureAIwillhelpussolvemanyproblems.—TinaIamworriedthatpeoplecreatesomethingthatcanbebetterthanthemselves.Inthenearfuture,Alwilldevelopatahighspeed.Humansmaybereplaced(取代)becauseAIrobotswilldolotsofhumanjobs.—BillIreallythinkthatAIwillchangethewaywework,thewaywelive,andthewaywethink.ImagineifwecouldputaCPU(中央处理器)intoourbrains!Soonwe'llbeabletoimproveourmathandmemory.Howexciting!—MaryThinkofwhat'shappeningrightnow:Somerobotsareusedtokillanimalsunderhumanorders.SoIthinkAIwillbe'verydangerousforhumans.Weneedtobecarefulaboutwhatweaskmachinestodo.—John英语试卷第5页(共10页)英语试卷第6页(共10页)41.JohnthinksthatAIwillbeinthefuture.A.exciting.B.surprisingC.helpfulD.dangerous42.WhatdoesTinathinkofAl?A.Itwillbeadangertotheworld.B.Itwilldevelopatahighspeed.C.Itwillhelpussolvemanyproblems.D.Itwillchangethewaywework.43.BillthinkshumansmaybereplacedbecauseA.wecan'timproveourmemoryB.AIrobotswilldohumanjobsC.wecanputaCPUinourbrainsD.AIcanhelptoimproveourmath44.WhofeelsexcitedaboutthedevelopmentofAIinthefuture?A.Mary.B.Bill.C.John.D.Tina.BYoumaywonderwhetherstr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